Record Information
Version1.0
Created at2020-04-17 18:36:13 UTC
Updated at2020-11-18 16:38:40 UTC
CannabisDB IDCDB004782
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Cannabis Compound Identification
Common NameDeoxycytidine
DescriptionDeoxycytidine, also known as dC, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides. Pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides are compounds consisting of a pyrimidine linked to a ribose which lacks a hydroxyl group at position 2. Deoxycytidine is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Deoxycytidine exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Within humans, deoxycytidine participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, deoxycytidine can be biosynthesized from dCMP; which is mediated by the enzyme cytosolic purine 5'-nucleotidase. In addition, deoxycytidine can be converted into dCMP through its interaction with the enzyme uridine-cytidine kinase-like 1. In humans, deoxycytidine is involved in the metabolic disorder called the beta-ureidopropionase deficiency pathway. Outside of the human body, Deoxycytidine has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as common sages, greenthread tea, chinese broccoli, oil palms, and lingonberries. This could make deoxycytidine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. A pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside having cytosine as the nucleobase. Deoxycytidine is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
4-Amino-1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]pyrimidin-2(1H)-oneChEBI
dCChEBI
DCYDChEBI
2'-DeoxycytidineKegg
1-(2-Deoxy-b-D-ribofuranosyl)cytosineHMDB
1-(2-Deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-cytosineHMDB
1-(2-Deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)cytosineHMDB
1-(2-Deoxy-beta-delta-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-cytosineHMDB
1-(2-Deoxy-beta-delta-ribofuranosyl)cytosineHMDB
2-Deoxy-cytidineHMDB
4-Amino-1-(2-deoxy-b-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-2(1H)-pyrimidinoneHMDB
4-Amino-1-(2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-2(1H)-pyrimidinoneHMDB
4-Amino-1-(2-deoxy-beta-delta-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-2(1H)-pyrimidinoneHMDB
Cytosine deoxyribonucleosideHMDB
Cytosine deoxyribosideHMDB
Deoxy-cytidineHMDB
Deoxyribose cytidineHMDB
DesoxycytidineHMDB
Deoxyribonucleoside, cytosineHMDB
Deoxyriboside, cytosineHMDB
DeoxycytidineChEBI
Chemical FormulaC9H13N3O4
Average Molecular Weight227.22
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight227.0906
IUPAC Name4-amino-1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-2-one
Traditional Name2'-deoxycytidine
CAS Registry Number951-77-9
SMILES
NC1=NC(=O)N(C=C1)[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C9H13N3O4/c10-7-1-2-12(9(15)11-7)8-3-5(14)6(4-13)16-8/h1-2,5-6,8,13-14H,3-4H2,(H2,10,11,15)/t5-,6+,8+/m0/s1
InChI KeyCKTSBUTUHBMZGZ-SHYZEUOFSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides. Pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides are compounds consisting of a pyrimidine linked to a ribose which lacks a hydroxyl group at position 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
ClassPyrimidine nucleosides
Sub ClassPyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides
Direct ParentPyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Pyrimidone
  • Hydropyrimidine
  • Pyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point207 - 210 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility870 mg/mLNot Available
logP-1.77HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-1.9ALOGPS
logP-1.9ChemAxon
logS-1.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.89ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)0.31ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area108.38 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity53.03 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability21.65 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-9510000000-43f83823bd8a63669514Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0gb9-4912000000-fef878d78b0000e850bbSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TBDMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TBDMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TBDMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxycytidine, TBDMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03di-0900000000-27431bdd2327f6f2b8862012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03di-1900000000-0ea85f3f3940843e385b2012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03dl-9500000000-569e473eba0b700f5b6e2012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-0090000000-5c8c0fde4f2163fbc3352012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-9420000000-28279714b575d59761ce2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negativesplash10-0006-9200000000-df7c76b755c9fac5267b2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9100000000-acbd1d7557be6d716a192012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negativesplash10-00kf-9100000000-056ef35d3aa743e0d5cf2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0910000000-52e9d173bb94576f7d9e2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-e06e5a9f19c4162aa24f2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-551d8ee9679ef3fb65fa2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positivesplash10-03di-3900000000-4c62633283ba566dbee02012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT (LC/MSD Trap XCT, Agilent Technologies) , Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-bac3656523b118a2c1bc2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT (LC/MSD Trap XCT, Agilent Technologies) , Positivesplash10-03dj-6900000000-dfa8435d3dd8b89816212012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positivesplash10-01t9-0690000000-72302b09c51553dde1692012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 30V, Positivesplash10-03fr-0930000000-f5c80400a73719f6211f2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negativesplash10-0006-9130000000-c7f95a478d22e3cc83f42012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-004i-0090000000-af75883dba546c82e7bc2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0006-9420000000-562a675c6278a4ae2bc42017-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-e9d4ffd1148d792f51322016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-4900000000-b2a5f419f882d45f6ae72016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03di-8900000000-0bbcfd7be44c4f38c4fc2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-1890000000-395ff33971fbc8368eca2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0016-4910000000-2dc8aa3aad2b1c83316f2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9200000000-cc82bf3d145faf0a6ca32016-09-12View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 125 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
Pathways
Pathways
Protein Targets
Enzymes
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
5'-nucleotidaseNT5E6q14-q21P21589 details
Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 1BNT5C1B2p24.2Q96P26 details
Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 1ANT5C1A1p34.3-p33Q9BXI3 details
5'(3')-deoxyribonucleotidase, cytosolic typeNT5CQ8TCD5 details
Deoxycytidine kinaseDCK4q13.3-q21.1P27707 details
5'(3')-deoxyribonucleotidase, mitochondrialNT5MQ9NPB1 details
AIDAIDQ546Y9 details
Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 3NT5C37p14.3Q9H0P0 details
Cytosolic purine 5'-nucleotidaseNT5C210q24.32P49902 details
Cytidine deaminaseCDA1p36.2-p35P32320 details
Uridine-cytidine kinase-like 1UCKL120q13.33Q9NWZ5 details
TransportersNot Available
Metal Bindings
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
5'-nucleotidaseNT5E6q14-q21P21589 details
Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 1BNT5C1B2p24.2Q96P26 details
Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 1ANT5C1A1p34.3-p33Q9BXI3 details
5'(3')-deoxyribonucleotidase, cytosolic typeNT5CQ8TCD5 details
5'(3')-deoxyribonucleotidase, mitochondrialNT5MQ9NPB1 details
AIDAIDQ546Y9 details
Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 3NT5C37p14.3Q9H0P0 details
Cytosolic purine 5'-nucleotidaseNT5C210q24.32P49902 details
Cytidine deaminaseCDA1p36.2-p35P32320 details
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3GAPOBEC3G22q13.1-q13.2Q9HC16 details
Receptors
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Cytidine deaminaseCDA1p36.2-p35P32320 details
Transcriptional FactorsNot Available
Concentrations Data
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0000014
DrugBank IDDB02594
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB021871
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID13117
KEGG Compound IDC00881
BioCyc IDDEOXYCYTIDINE
BiGG ID36280
Wikipedia LinkDeoxycytidine
METLIN ID3367
PubChem Compound13711
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15698
References
General ReferencesNot Available

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 22 proteins in total.

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific function:
Hydrolyzes extracellular nucleotides into membrane permeable nucleosides.
Gene Name:
NT5E
Uniprot ID:
P21589
Molecular weight:
57948.125
General function:
Involved in nucleotide binding
Specific function:
Dephosphorylates the 5' and 2'(3')-phosphates of deoxyribonucleotides. Helps to regulate adenosine levels (By similarity).
Gene Name:
NT5C1B
Uniprot ID:
Q96P26
Molecular weight:
68803.055
General function:
Involved in nucleotide binding
Specific function:
Dephosphorylates the 5' and 2'(3')-phosphates of deoxyribonucleotides and has a broad substrate specificity. Helps to regulate adenosine levels in heart during ischemia and hypoxia.
Gene Name:
NT5C1A
Uniprot ID:
Q9BXI3
Molecular weight:
41020.145
General function:
Involved in metal ion binding
Specific function:
Dephosphorylates the 5' and 2'(3')-phosphates of deoxyribonucleotides, with a preference for dUMP and dTMP, intermediate activity towards dGMP, and low activity towards dCMP and dAMP.
Gene Name:
NT5C
Uniprot ID:
Q8TCD5
Molecular weight:
Not Available
General function:
Involved in ATP binding
Specific function:
Required for the phosphorylation of the deoxyribonucleosides deoxycytidine (dC), deoxyguanosine (dG) and deoxyadenosine (dA). Has broad substrate specificity, and does not display selectivity based on the chirality of the substrate. It is also an essential enzyme for the phosphorylation of numerous nucleoside analogs widely employed as antiviral and chemotherapeutic agents.
Gene Name:
DCK
Uniprot ID:
P27707
Molecular weight:
30518.315
General function:
Involved in phosphatase activity
Specific function:
Dephosphorylates specifically the 5' and 2'(3')-phosphates of uracil and thymine deoxyribonucleotides, and so protects mitochondrial DNA replication from excess dTTP. Has only marginal activity towards dIMP and dGMP.
Gene Name:
NT5M
Uniprot ID:
Q9NPB1
Molecular weight:
Not Available
General function:
Involved in zinc ion binding
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
AID
Uniprot ID:
Q546Y9
Molecular weight:
23953.3
General function:
Involved in magnesium ion binding
Specific function:
Can act both as nucleotidase and as phosphotransferase.
Gene Name:
NT5C3
Uniprot ID:
Q9H0P0
Molecular weight:
33914.91
General function:
Involved in 5'-nucleotidase activity
Specific function:
May have a critical role in the maintenance of a constant composition of intracellular purine/pyrimidine nucleotides in cooperation with other nucleotidases. Preferentially hydrolyzes inosine 5'-monophosphate (IMP) and other purine nucleotides.
Gene Name:
NT5C2
Uniprot ID:
P49902
Molecular weight:
64969.2
General function:
Involved in zinc ion binding
Specific function:
This enzyme scavenge exogenous and endogenous cytidine and 2'-deoxycytidine for UMP synthesis.
Gene Name:
CDA
Uniprot ID:
P32320
Molecular weight:
16184.545

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 22 proteins in total.