Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:39:41 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:28 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000487 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | 1-Butanol |
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Description | 1-Butanol, also known as N-butan-1-ol or N-butyl alcohol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as primary alcohols. Primary alcohols are compounds comprising the primary alcohol functional group, with the general structure RCOH (R=alkyl, aryl). Thus, 1-butanol is considered to be a fatty alcohol lipid molecule. 1-Butanol is a hydrophobic molecule, poorly soluble in water, and relatively neutral. 1-Butanol is an alcohol with a 4-carbon structure and the molecular formula of C4H10O. It is primarily used as a solvent, as an intermediate in chemical synthesis, and as fuel. There are four isomeric structures for butanol. The straight chain isomer with the alcohol at an internal carbon is sec-butanol or 2-butanol. The branched isomer with the alcohol at a terminal carbon is isobutanol, and the branched isomer with the alcohol at the internal carbon is tert-butanol. 1-Butanol is produced in small amounts by gut microbial fermentation through the butanoate metabolic pathway. It has been found in Bacillus, Clostridium, Escherichia, Lactobacillus, Pseudomonas, Saccharomyces, Synechococcus and Thermoanaerobacterium ( Ref:DOI ) ( Ref:DOI ) ( Ref:DOI ). 1-Butanol is a sweet, balsam, and fruit tasting compound. In plants, 1-Butanol is found, on average, in the highest concentration in highbush blueberries and bilberries. 1-Butanol has also been detected, but not quantified in several different foods, such as napa cabbages, wild rices, red rices, bamboo shoots, and lemon verbena. 1-butanol has also been reported to be detected as a part of Cannabis sativa volatiles (PMID: 26657499 ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-Butyl alcohol | ChEBI | 1-Hydroxybutane | ChEBI | BuOH | ChEBI | N-Butan-1-ol | ChEBI | N-Butanol | ChEBI | N-Butyl alcohol | ChEBI | N-Butylalkohol | ChEBI | Propyl carbinol | ChEBI | Butan-1-ol | Kegg | Butanol | HMDB | Butyl alcohol | HMDB | Butyl hydroxide | HMDB | Hemostyp | HMDB | Methylolpropane | HMDB | Propylcarbinol | HMDB | Alcohol, N-butyl | HMDB | N Butyl alcohol | HMDB | Alcohol, butyl | HMDB | 1 Butanol | HMDB | N Butanol | HMDB | 1-Butanol | ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C4H10O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 74.12 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 74.0732 |
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IUPAC Name | butan-1-ol |
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Traditional Name | butanol |
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CAS Registry Number | 71-36-3 |
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SMILES | CCCCO |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as primary alcohols. Primary alcohols are compounds comprising the primary alcohol functional group, with the general structure RCOH (R=alkyl, aryl). |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Alcohols and polyols |
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Direct Parent | Primary alcohols |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | -89.8 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 63.2 mg/mL at 25 °C | Not Available | logP | 0.88 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-054o-9000000000-061591a78bc1cdeda799 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-f8337e5e053a4d17e4ed | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-610cf73e0b514e180dbd | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-055f-9000000000-7e23cd40dde01cb89b6f | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-f8337e5e053a4d17e4ed | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-610cf73e0b514e180dbd | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-055f-9000000000-7e23cd40dde01cb89b6f | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004l-9000000000-b70087d61cbf63d60bd5 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butanol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-9200000000-08a8f57a90b00db3596a | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) , Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-69148177e3417cc669fd | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) , Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-7ebca2648ffd63942337 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) , Positive | splash10-055f-9000000000-7e23cd40dde01cb89b6f | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-9000000000-53a465f38bad658bb673 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-9145b21c5f3ae37774e0 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-686e7cdc50d3fda3a0ff | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-9000000000-53a465f38bad658bb673 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-9145b21c5f3ae37774e0 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-686e7cdc50d3fda3a0ff | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-61d09b30d6a547d109fc | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-4d4d1c2159c658c4ee24 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-2119b542a1efb8432d12 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-61d09b30d6a547d109fc | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-4d4d1c2159c658c4ee24 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-2119b542a1efb8432d12 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-4256cf8850659dacd159 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-cb6c5eeb586ac4d5655e | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-21e6cc4261bed22ecbf8 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-a749e449b2f26d0e75a2 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-b0818591ffca1f29c3ec | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-d2c85c870494f5dbfc6b | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 15.09 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | |
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Transporters | |
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Metal Bindings | |
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Receptors | |
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Transcriptional Factors | |
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 | NR1I3 | 1q23.3 | Q14994 | details |
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Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0004327 |
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DrugBank ID | DB02145 |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB031032 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00035814 |
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Chemspider ID | 258 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C06142 |
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BioCyc ID | BUTANOL |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | N-Butanol |
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METLIN ID | 7052 |
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PubChem Compound | 263 |
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PDB ID | 1BO |
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ChEBI ID | 28885 |
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References |
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General References | - Rice S, Koziel JA: Characterizing the Smell of Marijuana by Odor Impact of Volatile Compounds: An Application of Simultaneous Chemical and Sensory Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 10;10(12):e0144160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144160. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:26657499 ]
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