Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00088 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1 |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- A-esterase 1
- Aromatic esterase 1
- K-45
- PON 1
- Serum aryldialkylphosphatase 1
|
Gene Name
| PON1 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in arylesterase activity |
Specific Function
| Hydrolyzes the toxic metabolites of a variety of organophosphorus insecticides. Capable of hydrolyzing a broad spectrum of organophosphate substrates and lactones, and a number of aromatic carboxylic acid esters. Mediates an enzymatic protection of low density lipoproteins against oxidative modification and the consequent series of events leading to atheroma formation.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
aromatic compound catabolic process |
phosphatidylcholine metabolic process |
carboxylic acid catabolic process |
organophosphate catabolic process |
positive regulation of binding |
positive regulation of cholesterol efflux |
response to external stimulus |
response to toxin |
positive regulation of transporter activity |
Cellular Component |
spherical high-density lipoprotein particle |
Component |
extracellular region |
Function |
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds |
catalytic activity |
hydrolase activity |
carboxylesterase activity |
arylesterase activity |
Molecular Function |
phospholipid binding |
protein homodimerization activity |
calcium ion binding |
aryldialkylphosphatase activity |
arylesterase activity |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Secreted
- extracellular space
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | Clopidogrel Action Pathway | | Not Available | Clopidogrel Metabolism Pathway | | Not Available |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 7 |
Locus
| 7q21.3 |
SNPs
| PON1 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1068 bp
ATGGCGAAGCTGATTGCGCTCACCCTCTTGGGGATGGGACTGGCACTCTTCAGGAACCAC
CAGTCTTCTTACCAAACACGACTTAATGCTCTCCGAGAGGTACAACCCGTAGAACTTCCT
AACTGTAATTTAGTTAAAGGAATCGAAACTGGCTCTGAAGACTTGGAGATACTGCCTAAT
GGACTGGCTTTCATTAGCTCTGGATTAAAGTATCCTGGAATAAAGAGCTTCAACCCCAAC
AGTCCTGGAAAAATACTTCTGATGGACCTGAATGAAGAAGATCCAACAGTGTTGGAATTG
GGGATCACTGGAAGTAAATTTGATGTATCTTCATTTAACCCTCATGGGATTAGCACATTC
ACAGATGAAGATAATGCCATGTACCTCCTGGTGGTGAACCATCCAGATGCCAAGTCCACA
GTGGAGTTGTTTAAATTTCAAGAAGAAGAAAAATCGCTTTTGCATCTAAAAACCATCAGA
CATAAACTTCTGCCTAATTTGAATGATATTGTTGCTGTGGGACCTGAGCACTTTTATGGC
ACAAATGATCACTATTTTCTTGACCCCTACTTACAATCCTGGGAGATGTATTTGGGTTTA
GCGTGGTCGTATGTTGTCTACTATAGTCCAAGTGAAGTTCGAGTGGTGGCAGAAGGATTT
GATTTTGCTAATGGAATCAACATTTCACCCGATGGCAAGTATGTCTATATAGCTGAGTTG
CTGGCTCATAAGATTCATGTGTATGAAAAGCATGCTAATTGGACTTTAACTCCATTGAAG
TCCCTTGACTTTAATACCCTCGTGGATAACATATCTGTGGATCCTGAGACAGGAGACCTT
TGGGTTGGATGCCATCCCAATGGCATGAAAATCTTCTTCTATGACTCAGAGAATCCTCCT
GCATCAGAGGTGCTTCGAATCCAGAACATTCTAACAGAAGAACCTAAAGTGACACAGGTT
TATGCAGAAAATGGCACAGTGTTGCAAGGCAGTACAGTTGCCTCTGTGTACAAAGGGAAA
CTGCTGATTGGCACAGTGTTTCACAAAGCTCTTTACTGTGAGCTCTAA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 355 |
Molecular Weight
| 39730.99 |
Theoretical pI
| 5.225 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1
MAKLIALTLLGMGLALFRNHQSSYQTRLNALREVQPVELPNCNLVKGIETGSEDLEILPN
GLAFISSGLKYPGIKSFNPNSPGKILLMDLNEEDPTVLELGITGSKFDVSSFNPHGISTF
TDEDNAMYLLVVNHPDAKSTVELFKFQEEEKSLLHLKTIRHKLLPNLNDIVAVGPEHFYG
TNDHYFLDPYLQSWEMYLGLAWSYVVYYSPSEVRVVAEGFDFANGINISPDGKYVYIAEL
LAHKIHVYEKHANWTLTPLKSLDFNTLVDNISVDPETGDLWVGCHPNGMKIFFYDSENPP
ASEVLRIQNILTEEPKVTQVYAENGTVLQGSTVASVYKGKLLIGTVFHKALYCEL
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 2795823 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P27169 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| PON1_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
|
GenBank Gene ID
| AC004022 |
GeneCard ID
| PON1 |
GenAtlas ID
| PON1 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:9204 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |