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Record Information
Version1.0
Created at2020-03-19 00:51:35 UTC
Updated at2020-12-07 19:07:41 UTC
CannabisDB IDCDB000694
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Cannabis Compound Identification
Common Namen-Propyl acetate
DescriptionPropyl acetate, also known as 1-acetoxypropane or propyl ethanoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carboxylic acid esters. These are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the carbon atom from the carbonyl group is attached to an alkyl or an aryl moiety through an oxygen atom (forming an ester group). Propyl acetate exists as a clear, colourless liquid with fruity odor and has a bittersweet flavor reminiscent of pear on dilution. It is commonly used in fragrances and as a flavor additive. It can be is synthesized via 1-propanol and acetic acid. It has also been identified in cannabis (PMID: 29783790 ). Its fruity aroma accounts for the aroma of passion fruit pulps (0.1% - 0.16% relative to total volatile compounds), melons, apples (4.57% - 9.89% relative to total aroma volatiles), and pears (1.31 mg/L in pear juice),
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-AcetoxypropaneChEBI
N-Propyl acetateChEBI
Propyl ethanoateChEBI
N-Propyl acetic acidGenerator
Propyl ethanoic acidGenerator
Propyl acetic acidGenerator
1-Propyl acetateMeSH
Propyl acetate, ion (1-)MeSH
Acetic acid N-propyl esterHMDB
Acetic acid, N-propyl esterHMDB
Acetic acid, propyl esterHMDB
Acetic acid,propyl esterHMDB
N-Propyl ethanoateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC5H10O2
Average Molecular Weight102.13
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight102.0681
IUPAC Namepropyl acetate
Traditional Namepropyl acetate
CAS Registry Number109-60-4
SMILES
CCCOC(C)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-3-4-7-5(2)6/h3-4H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyYKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carboxylic acid esters. These are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the carbon atom from the carbonyl group is attached to an alkyl or an aryl moiety through an oxygen atom (forming an ester group).
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassCarboxylic acid derivatives
Direct ParentCarboxylic acid esters
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point-93 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility18.9 mg/mL at 20 °CNot Available
logP1.24Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1.28ALOGPS
logP0.8ChemAxon
logS-0.56ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area26.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity26.69 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability11.39 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
MS/MS
NMRNot Available
Pathways
Pathways
Protein Targets
EnzymesNot Available
TransportersNot Available
Metal BindingsNot Available
Receptors
Transcriptional FactorsNot Available
Concentrations Data
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0034237
DrugBank IDDB01670
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB012549
KNApSAcK IDC00035729
Chemspider ID7706
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPropyl_acetate
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound7997
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID40116
References
General References
  1. Pavlovic R, Nenna G, Calvi L, Panseri S, Borgonovo G, Giupponi L, Cannazza G, Giorgi A: Quality Traits of "Cannabidiol Oils": Cannabinoids Content, Terpene Fingerprint and Oxidation Stability of European Commercially Available Preparations. Molecules. 2018 May 20;23(5). pii: molecules23051230. doi: 10.3390/molecules23051230. [PubMed:29783790 ]

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 27 proteins in total.

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 27 proteins in total.