Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:49:39 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:38 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000661 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Phenylethyl alcohol |
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Description | Phenylethyl alcohol, 2-Phenylethano or benzeneethanol, also known as phenethyl alcohol (PEA), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzenes and substituted derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing one monocyclic ring system consisting of benzene. 2-Phenylethanol is a primary alcohol and as such, is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). It is a colourless liquid that is slightly soluble in water (2 ml/100 ml H2O), but is miscible in most organic solvents. It occurs widely in nature, being found in a variety of plant essential oils. It has a pleasant floral or rose-like odor with a honey-like taste. 2-Phenylethanol has been found in extracts of rose, carnation, hyacinth, Aleppo pine, orange blossom, ylang-ylang, geranium, neroli, and champaca. 2-Phenylethanol is also found in a number of different foods, such as red wines, white wines, blackberry wines, black walnuts, olive oils and in lower concentrations in sweet basils, peppermints, asparagus, allspice, horned melons, and lemons. 2-Phenylethanol has also been reported to be found in Cannabis sativa (PMID: 6991645 ). Because of its pleasant floral aroma, it is a common ingredient in flavors and perfumery. It is also used as an additive in cigarettes and as a preservative in soaps due to its stability in basic conditions. 2-Phenylethanol is also an autoantibiotic produced by the fungus Candida albicans ‚Ää(PMID: 5762768 ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2-Hydroxyethylbenzene | ChEBI | 2-PEA | ChEBI | 2-PHENYL-ethanol | ChEBI | Benzeneethanol | ChEBI | Benzylmethanol | ChEBI | beta-PEA | ChEBI | beta-Phenethyl alcohol | ChEBI | beta-Phenylethanol | ChEBI | beta-Phenylethyl alcohol | ChEBI | Phenethyl alcohol | ChEBI | Phenylethyl alcohol | ChEBI | b-PEA | Generator | Β-pea | Generator | b-Phenethyl alcohol | Generator | Β-phenethyl alcohol | Generator | b-Phenylethanol | Generator | Β-phenylethanol | Generator | b-Phenylethyl alcohol | Generator | Β-phenylethyl alcohol | Generator | 1-Phenyl-2-ethanol | HMDB | 2-Phenethanol | HMDB | 2-Phenethyl alcohol | HMDB | 2-PhenyIethanol | HMDB | 2-Phenylethyl alcohol | HMDB | b-Hydroxyethylbenzene | HMDB | Benzeneethanol, 9ci | HMDB | Benzenethanol | HMDB | Benzyl carbinol | HMDB, MeSH | Benzyl ethyl alcohol | HMDB | Benzyl-methanol | HMDB | Benzylcarbinol | HMDB | beta -Hydroxyethylbenzene | HMDB | FEMA 2858 | HMDB | Hydroxyethylbenzene | HMDB | Phenethanol | HMDB | Phenethyl alcohol, 8ci, ban | HMDB | Phenyl ethyl alcohol | HMDB | Phenyl-ethanol | HMDB | Phenylethanol | HMDB, MeSH | Phenylethyl alcohol, usan | HMDB | Alcohol, phenylethyl | MeSH, HMDB | Alcohol, phenethyl | MeSH, HMDB | beta Phenylethanol | MeSH, HMDB | 2 Phenylethanol | MeSH, HMDB | Carbinol, benzyl | MeSH, HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C8H10O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 122.16 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 122.0732 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-phenylethan-1-ol |
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Traditional Name | phenylethanol |
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CAS Registry Number | 60-12-8 |
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SMILES | OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H10O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,9H,6-7H2 |
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InChI Key | WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzene and substituted derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing one monocyclic ring system consisting of benzene. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | -25.8 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | 219 to 221 °C | Wikipedia | Water Solubility | 22.2 mg/mL at 25 °C | Not Available | logP | 1.36 | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0006-9100000000-2e7748b750dd46a70f69 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | Phenylethyl alcohol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-850cab93c17d62d7ae48 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Phenylethyl alcohol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-e67375f5607fb09ff117 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Phenylethyl alcohol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-0ea4f78bf9f95dd3e378 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Phenylethyl alcohol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-850cab93c17d62d7ae48 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Phenylethyl alcohol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-e67375f5607fb09ff117 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Phenylethyl alcohol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-0ea4f78bf9f95dd3e378 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Phenylethyl alcohol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9200000000-12b145fa925fdbec3da0 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Phenylethyl alcohol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0096-9300000000-143aa2e8abc3ff64d203 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Phenylethyl alcohol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 4V, positive | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-01a904ef24c032004b01 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 5V, positive | splash10-0a4i-3900000000-ddf7f3974789f0591a55 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 7V, positive | splash10-0a4i-2900000000-f5f16d832b17b6c42111 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 10V, positive | splash10-0a6r-4900000000-798c6ceb60cef825b507 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 15V, positive | splash10-056r-9600000000-ab7ba9e5577110cb6606 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 17V, positive | splash10-004i-9400000000-f7bfe71e4407e811baac | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 20V, positive | splash10-004i-9200000000-fdd7461658bdfde8e166 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 23V, positive | splash10-004i-9100000000-3ee09fc79fd925fea86a | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 25V, positive | splash10-004i-9000000000-8ca4cd35ef32af2c5ee6 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 27V, positive | splash10-004i-9000000000-bc43025005b4fc0228ea | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 30V, positive | splash10-0fb9-9000000000-ebfd370a836a01c2e644 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 33V, positive | splash10-0ufr-9000000000-8eb5ed3477e91745eb8a | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 35V, positive | splash10-0ufr-9000000000-08b0a4ab5c93b536ece3 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 40V, positive | splash10-0udi-9000000000-0016533929cda6a36167 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 45V, positive | splash10-0udi-9000000000-a64c19beae57204777f7 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0ab9-0900000000-1568ff280886079d9591 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-1900000000-e752bbf1c2351ee5aab5 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-9600000000-a4927b67121bc2c9a1ed | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-3900000000-796d56c2e36ce04910a5 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-006x-8900000000-3a23c6e7ffa45e886132 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0f96-9300000000-5414e7814d2a11171734 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00dl-7900000000-180ad2b2d5ea5abc75fc | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-9300000000-dc57d0e64c13958600db | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004l-9000000000-4a2b1f87db1ff5c4e2a0 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-7900000000-c5bfd86d969527f320b1 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0033944 |
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DrugBank ID | DB02192 |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB012152 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00002663 |
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Chemspider ID | 5830 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C05853 |
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BioCyc ID | CPD-7035 |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Phenethyl_alcohol |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 6054 |
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PDB ID | PEL |
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ChEBI ID | 49000 |
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References |
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General References | - Miller IuM, Marchenko IV, Kapustin OA, Galanina LA, Bekhtereva MN: [Use of a mass spectrometric method for studying the oxygen demand of suspensions of resting Bacillus anthracoides spores]. Mikrobiologiia. 1978 Mar-Apr;47(2):357-61. [PubMed:661645 ]
- Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- Lingappa BT, Prasad M, Lingappa Y, Hunt DF, Biemann K: Phenethyl alcohol and tryptophol: autoantibiotics produced by the fungus Candida albicans. Science. 1969 Jan 10;163(3863):192-4. doi: 10.1126/science.163.3863.192. [PubMed:5762768 ]
- Rice S, Koziel JA: Characterizing the Smell of Marijuana by Odor Impact of Volatile Compounds: An Application of Simultaneous Chemical and Sensory Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 10;10(12):e0144160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144160. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:26657499 ]
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