Record Information
Version1.0
Created at2020-04-27 16:54:09 UTC
Updated at2021-01-22 17:44:17 UTC
CannabisDB IDCDB005769
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Cannabis Compound Identification
Common NameOctanoic acid
DescriptionOctanoic acid, also known by caprylic acid has the molecular formula of C8H16O2. It appears as a colorless to light yellow liquid with a mild odor. Octanoic acid is soluble in most organic solvents and in dilute nitric acid. Octanoic acid is industrially used to make esters for perfumes and fruit flavors and as an intermediate for food-grade additives. Octanoic acid is an 8 carbon atoms long, straight-chain, saturated fatty acid. Caprylic acid is found naturally in the coconut and palm kernel oils as well as the milk of various mammals. It is widespread in plant oils and as glycerides in seed oils. Octanoic acid is volatilized during the combustion of cannabis and can be found in cannabis smoke (Ref: Ref:DOI ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-Heptanecarboxylic acidChEBI
8:0ChEBI
Acide octanoiqueChEBI
Acido octanoicoChEBI
Acidum octanociumChEBI
Acidum octanoicumChEBI
C8:0ChEBI
CH3-[CH2]6-COOHChEBI
KaprylsaeureChEBI
N-Caprylic acidChEBI
N-Octanoic acidChEBI
N-Octoic acidChEBI
N-Octylic acidChEBI
OCTANOIC ACID (caprylIC ACID)ChEBI
OctansaeureChEBI
Octoic acidChEBI
Octylic acidChEBI
OctanoateKegg
1-HeptanecarboxylateGenerator
N-CaprylateGenerator
N-OctanoateGenerator
N-OctoateGenerator
N-OctylateGenerator
OCTANOate (caprylate)Generator
OctoateGenerator
OctylateGenerator
Octanoic acidGenerator
CaprylateGenerator
Emery 657HMDB
Kortacid 0899HMDB
Lunac 8-95HMDB
Lunac 8-98HMDB
Neo-fat 8HMDB
Neo-fat 8SHMDB
Prifac 2901HMDB
Caprylic acid, cadmium saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, cesium saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, manganese saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, nickel(+2) saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, zinc saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, aluminum saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, barium saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, chromium(+2) saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, lead(+2) saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, potassium saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, tin(+2) saltHMDB
Sodium octanoateHMDB
Caprylic acid, 14C-labeledHMDB
Caprylic acid, lithium saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, ruthenium(+3) saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, sodium saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, sodium salt, 11C-labeledHMDB
Caprylic acid, tin saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, zirconium saltHMDB
Sodium caprylateHMDB
Caprylic acid, ammonia saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, calcium saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, cobalt saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, copper saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, copper(+2) saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, iridum(+3) saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, iron(+3) saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, lanthanum(+3) saltHMDB
Caprylic acid, zirconium(+4) saltHMDB
FA(8:0)HMDB
Lithium octanoateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC8H16O2
Average Molecular Weight144.21
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight144.115
IUPAC Nameoctanoic acid
Traditional Namecaprylic acid
CAS Registry Number68937-74-6
SMILES
CCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H16O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8(9)10/h2-7H2,1H3,(H,9,10)
InChI KeyWWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acids and conjugates
Direct ParentMedium-chain fatty acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Medium-chain fatty acid
  • Straight chain fatty acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effect

Health effect:

Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Biological role:

Industrial application:

Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point16.5 °CNot Available
Boiling Point239.7 °CWikipedia
Water Solubility0.79 mg/mLNot Available
logP3.05HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.92ALOGPS
logP2.7ChemAxon
logS-2.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)5.19ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area37.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity40.28 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability17.4 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
EI-MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-03kc-9000000000-8c7db9a9d75b2cc1bd1c2014-09-20View Spectrum
GC-MSOctanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0159-0910000000-e609d5de69ede6fbcde0Spectrum
GC-MSOctanoic acid, 1 TMS, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0gb9-1920000000-1dc6ed976e003f99e23dSpectrum
GC-MSOctanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-03kc-9000000000-74cfce03769b41313952Spectrum
GC-MSOctanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0uyi-0931100000-7668e36e436054042b5cSpectrum
GC-MSOctanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0159-0910000000-e609d5de69ede6fbcde0Spectrum
GC-MSOctanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0gb9-1920000000-1dc6ed976e003f99e23dSpectrum
GC-MSOctanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-014i-0910000000-9ecb4ccb46e89710f76aSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSOctanoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0596-9100000000-8854c56056d8d3405087Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSOctanoic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-062l-9100000000-67da39159980b9078fabSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSOctanoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSOctanoic acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-0006-0900000000-bb237630bedcee6145d12012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-0006-2900000000-98284f50a271878c84812012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-0006-5900000000-209fbbacd4996b9a770d2012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) , Positivesplash10-03kc-9000000000-74cfce03769b413139522012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0900000000-e2c4dff10393086340f72012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-1900000000-bbde8564b4e5543a636a2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - DI-ESI-Q-Exactive Plus , Negativesplash10-0006-0900000000-d219a0c6559a4783fd812017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0006-0900000000-e2c4dff10393086340f72017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0006-1900000000-bbde8564b4e5543a636a2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT , negativesplash10-0006-0900000000-ca22ecd0b25fa371fc732017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0gvp-9100000000-58c00a2024ba0bae4ff42021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-9300000000-2505e6738cf5d58776542021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0900000000-1ab4cdf8f74c933127432021-09-20View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-002b-2900000000-ac7c80e50c93b8cc3af72016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-9400000000-d2694b5f89d8eaeb2ab12016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052f-9000000000-f2b24072c91d8b0e40782016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-1900000000-ad62d44e72f4dd1760ab2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0007-7900000000-9c869b84815f21dffc7c2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-b8a648d443695914e4792016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a6u-9100000000-f5c38fdad70b324e75ac2021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-bee103956686b4840d1e2021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-e7cbd036c8e80018c8252021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0900000000-8f2b048da6331570976c2021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-0900000000-cd31ca01a5fa6be86acb2021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-052f-9100000000-682c215be5abe1fe87ed2021-09-24View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, CDCl3, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, CDCl3, experimental)Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental)Spectrum
Pathways
Pathways
Protein Targets
Enzymes
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Peroxisomal carnitine O-octanoyltransferaseCROT7q21.1Q9UKG9 details
Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrialCPT21p32P23786 details
Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier proteinSLC25A203p21.31O43772 details
Transporters
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Solute carrier family 22 member 11SLC22A1111q13.1Q9NSA0 details
Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier proteinSLC25A203p21.31O43772 details
Solute carrier family 22 member 6SLC22A611q12.3Q4U2R8 details
Metal BindingsNot Available
ReceptorsNot Available
Transcriptional FactorsNot Available
Concentrations Data
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0000482
DrugBank IDDB04519
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB003336
KNApSAcK IDC00001231
Chemspider ID370
KEGG Compound IDC06423
BioCyc IDCPD-195
BiGG ID48223
Wikipedia LinkCaprylic_acid
METLIN ID5469
PubChem Compound379
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28837
References
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in acyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Beta-oxidation of fatty acids. The highest activity concerns the C6 to C10 chain length substrate. Converts the end product of pristanic acid beta oxidation, 4,8-dimethylnonanoyl-CoA, to its corresponding carnitine ester.
Gene Name:
CROT
Uniprot ID:
Q9UKG9
Molecular weight:
10213.63
General function:
Involved in acyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
CPT2
Uniprot ID:
P23786
Molecular weight:
73776.335
General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Mediates the transport of acylcarnitines of different length across the mitochondrial inner membrane from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix for their oxidation by the mitochondrial fatty acid-oxidation pathway.
Gene Name:
SLC25A20
Uniprot ID:
O43772
Molecular weight:
32943.46

Transporters

General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Mediates saturable uptake of estrone sulfate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate and related compounds
Gene Name:
SLC22A11
Uniprot ID:
Q9NSA0
Molecular weight:
59970.9
General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Mediates the transport of acylcarnitines of different length across the mitochondrial inner membrane from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix for their oxidation by the mitochondrial fatty acid-oxidation pathway.
Gene Name:
SLC25A20
Uniprot ID:
O43772
Molecular weight:
32943.46
General function:
Involved in ion transmembrane transporter activity
Specific function:
Involved in the renal elimination of endogenous and exogenous organic anions. Functions as organic anion exchanger when the uptake of one molecule of organic anion is coupled with an efflux of one molecule of endogenous dicarboxylic acid (glutarate, ketoglutarate, etc). Mediates the sodium-independent uptake of 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid (DMPS). Mediates the sodium-independent uptake of p- aminohippurate (PAH), ochratoxin (OTA), acyclovir (ACV), 3'-azido- 3-'deoxythymidine (AZT), cimetidine (CMD), 2,4-dichloro- phenoxyacetate (2,4-D), hippurate (HA), indoleacetate (IA), indoxyl sulfate (IS) and 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2- furanpropionate (CMPF), cidofovir, adefovir, 9-(2- phosphonylmethoxyethyl) guanine (PMEG), 9-(2- phosphonylmethoxyethyl) diaminopurine (PMEDAP) and edaravone sulfate. PAH uptake is inhibited by p- chloromercuribenzenesulphonate (PCMBS), diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC), sulindac, diclofenac, carprofen, glutarate and okadaic acid. PAH uptake is inhibited by benzothiazolylcysteine (BTC), S-chlorotrifluoroethylcysteine (CTFC), cysteine S-conjugates S-dichlorovinylcysteine (DCVC), furosemide, steviol, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), calcium ionophore A23187, benzylpenicillin, furosemide, indomethacin, bumetamide, losartan, probenecid, phenol red, urate, and alpha-ketoglutarate
Gene Name:
SLC22A6
Uniprot ID:
Q4U2R8
Molecular weight:
61815.8