Record Information
Version1.0
Created at2020-04-17 18:55:41 UTC
Updated at2020-12-07 19:11:23 UTC
CannabisDB IDCDB004969
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Cannabis Compound Identification
Common NameGeranylgeranyl-PP
DescriptionGeranylgeranyl-PP, also known as GGDP or GGPP diphosphate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyclic diterpenoids. These are diterpenoids (compounds made of four consecutive isoprene units) that do not contain a cycle. Thus, geranylgeranyl-PP is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. Geranylgeranyl-PP is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Geranylgeranyl-PP is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
all-trans-Geranylgeranyl diphosphateChEBI
all-trans-Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphateChEBI
Geranylgeranyl diphosphateChEBI
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphateChEBI
GGDPChEBI
(2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-yl diphosphateKegg
all-trans-Geranylgeranyl diphosphoric acidGenerator
all-trans-Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphoric acidGenerator
Geranylgeranyl diphosphoric acidGenerator
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphoric acidGenerator
(2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-yl diphosphoric acidGenerator
2-trans,6-trans,10-trans-Geranylgeranyl diphosphateHMDB
3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2,6,10,14-hexadecatetraenyl diphosphateHMDB
all-trans-Geranyl-geranyl-PPHMDB
Geranylgeranyl-diphosphateHMDB
Geranylgeraniol diphosphateHMDB
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, (Z,e,e)-isomerHMDB
Nerylneryl diphosphateHMDB
GGPP DiphosphateHMDB
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, 14C-labeled, (e,e,e)-isomerHMDB
GGPP CPDHMDB
Chemical FormulaC20H36O7P2
Average Molecular Weight450.44
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight450.1936
IUPAC Name{[hydroxy({[(2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-yl]oxy})phosphoryl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Namegeranylgeranyl diphosphate
CAS Registry Number6699-20-3
SMILES
CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C20H36O7P2/c1-17(2)9-6-10-18(3)11-7-12-19(4)13-8-14-20(5)15-16-26-29(24,25)27-28(21,22)23/h9,11,13,15H,6-8,10,12,14,16H2,1-5H3,(H,24,25)(H2,21,22,23)/b18-11+,19-13+,20-15+
InChI KeyOINNEUNVOZHBOX-QIRCYJPOSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyclic diterpenoids. These are diterpenoids (compounds made of four consecutive isoprene units) that do not contain a cycle.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassDiterpenoids
Direct ParentAcyclic diterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Acyclic diterpenoid
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Isoprenoid phosphate
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Biological location:

Source:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
logPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.57ALOGPS
logP5.28ChemAxon
logS-5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.77ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area113.29 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count14ChemAxon
Refractivity120.53 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability47.82 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSGeranylgeranyl-PP, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00p1-8966200000-998d239f267a150b43edSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSGeranylgeranyl-PP, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 11V, negativesplash10-0002-0000900000-e7c9a733fcef12117c3d2020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 15V, negativesplash10-0002-1000900000-51a8d5ce498d65e796912020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 19V, negativesplash10-004j-9000800000-4beea4fd2eb20ffa4ad92020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 26V, negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-4db0a53ff36e5e4b99352020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 31V, negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-cf199ce4e78be9534fb72020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 37V, negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-7867ab9db012f87e43c82020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 44V, negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-be17e3662a7647d871aa2020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 52V, negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-1f4ff46767d08f6c48242020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 60V, negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-d99bb72e9136380d86982020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 72V, negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-d99bb72e9136380d86982020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 31V, negativesplash10-001i-0300900000-fecb2380f7e0ec863abc2020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 31V, negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-5ef060d5ec4b80c35c1a2020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 31V, negativesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-dc954ce23ecf1a2631892020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 31V, negativesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-8ab5606bd668c2535e4d2020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 31V, negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-5ef060d5ec4b80c35c1a2020-07-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0fk9-1394600000-c6d91e9bfb5eeb46563e2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-3592000000-c8aa1820057f6139aad82016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00xs-5690000000-5fa48d769648b6310c2d2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0400900000-86700e111b6b2b0215c02016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-057i-7900100000-c5c0d2a89df8d138cebb2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-0ec0eed3d4d479d9c0022016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-1214900000-f698165f4dfead7c9d552021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-1189100000-6a265357a808fdf96bf82021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-05s1-3910000000-59003e6f3766239ee38a2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0000900000-582b037b919c4a7e747f2021-09-23View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
Pathways
Pathways
Protein Targets
Enzymes
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthaseGGPS11q43O95749 details
Geranylgeranyl transferase type-1 subunit betaPGGT1B5q22.3P53609 details
Protein farnesyltransferase/geranylgeranyltransferase type-1 subunit alphaFNTA8p11P49354 details
Geranylgeranyl transferase type-2 subunit alphaRABGGTA14q11.2Q92696 details
Geranylgeranyl transferase type-2 subunit betaRABGGTB1p31P53611 details
TransportersNot Available
Metal Bindings
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthaseGGPS11q43O95749 details
Geranylgeranyl transferase type-1 subunit betaPGGT1B5q22.3P53609 details
Geranylgeranyl transferase type-2 subunit alphaRABGGTA14q11.2Q92696 details
Geranylgeranyl transferase type-2 subunit betaRABGGTB1p31P53611 details
Receptors
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Protein farnesyltransferase/geranylgeranyltransferase type-1 subunit alphaFNTA8p11P49354 details
Transcriptional FactorsNot Available
Concentrations Data
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0004486
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB023377
KNApSAcK IDC00000908
Chemspider ID394418
KEGG Compound IDC00353
BioCyc IDGERANYLGERANYL-PP
BiGG ID1759656
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound447277
PDB IDGRG
ChEBI ID48861
References
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in isoprenoid biosynthetic process
Specific function:
Catalyzes the trans-addition of the three molecules of IPP onto DMAPP to form geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, an important precursor of carotenoids and geranylated proteins.
Gene Name:
GGPS1
Uniprot ID:
O95749
Molecular weight:
34870.625
General function:
Involved in CAAX-protein geranylgeranyltransferase acti
Specific function:
Catalyzes the transfer of a geranyl-geranyl moiety from geranyl-geranyl pyrophosphate to a cysteine at the fourth position from the C-terminus of proteins having the C-terminal sequence Cys-aliphatic-aliphatic-X. Acts on the Rac1, Rac2, Rap1A and Rap1B proteins. The beta subunit is responsible for peptide-binding.
Gene Name:
PGGT1B
Uniprot ID:
P53609
Molecular weight:
42367.81
General function:
Involved in protein prenyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the transfer of a farnesyl or geranyl-geranyl moiety from farnesyl or geranyl-geranyl pyrophosphate to a cysteine at the fourth position from the C-terminus of several proteins having the C-terminal sequence Cys-aliphatic-aliphatic-X. The alpha subunit is thought to participate in a stable complex with the substrate. The beta subunit binds the peptide substrate. Through RAC1 prenylation and activation may positively regulate neuromuscular junction development downstream of MUSK (By similarity).
Gene Name:
FNTA
Uniprot ID:
P49354
Molecular weight:
44408.32
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the transfer of a geranyl-geranyl moiety from geranyl-geranyl pyrophosphate to both cysteines in Rab proteins with an -XXCC, -XCXC and -CCXX C-terminal, such as RAB1A, RAB3A and RAB5A respectively.
Gene Name:
RABGGTA
Uniprot ID:
Q92696
Molecular weight:
65071.06
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the transfer of a geranyl-geranyl moiety from geranyl-geranyl pyrophosphate to both cysteines in Rab proteins with an -XXCC, -XCXC and -CCXX C-terminal, such as RAB1A, RAB3A and RAB5A respectively.
Gene Name:
RABGGTB
Uniprot ID:
P53611
Molecular weight:
36924.04