Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00973 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Cytochrome P450 2C9 |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- (R)-limonene 6-monooxygenase
- (S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase
- (S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase
- CYPIIC9
- Cytochrome P-450MP
- Cytochrome P450 MP-4
- Cytochrome P450 MP-8
- Cytochrome P450 PB-1
- S-mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase
|
Gene Name
| CYP2C9 |
Protein Type
| Metal Binding |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in monooxygenase activity |
Specific Function
| Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. This enzyme contributes to the wide pharmacokinetics variability of the metabolism of drugs such as S-warfarin, diclofenac, phenytoin, tolbutamide and losartan.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
oxidative demethylation |
exogenous drug catabolic process |
monocarboxylic acid metabolic process |
monoterpenoid metabolic process |
steroid metabolic process |
xenobiotic metabolic process |
urea metabolic process |
Cellular Component |
endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
Function |
electron carrier activity |
iron ion binding |
monooxygenase activity |
heme binding |
oxidoreductase activity |
ion binding |
cation binding |
metal ion binding |
binding |
catalytic activity |
transition metal ion binding |
Molecular Function |
electron carrier activity |
caffeine oxidase activity |
iron ion binding |
steroid hydroxylase activity |
(R)-limonene 6-monooxygenase activity |
(S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase activity |
heme binding |
(S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase activity |
drug binding |
Process |
metabolic process |
oxidation reduction |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Peripheral membrane protein
- Peripheral membrane protein
- Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Microsome membrane
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | Linoleic acid metabolism | Not Available | | Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 | Not Available | | Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450 | Not Available | | Serotonergic synapse | Not Available | | Chemical carcinogenesis | Not Available | |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 10 |
Locus
| 10q24 |
SNPs
| CYP2C9 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1473 bp
ATGGATTCTCTTGTGGTCCTTGTGCTCTGTCTCTCATGTTTGCTTCTCCTTTCACTCTGG
AGACAGAGCTCTGGGAGAGGAAAACTCCCTCCTGGCCCCACTCCTCTCCCAGTGATTGGA
AATATCCTACAGATAGGTATTAAGGACATCAGCAAATCCTTAACCAATCTCTCAAAGGTC
TATGGCCCTGTGTTCACTCTGTATTTTGGCCTGAAACCCATAGTGGTGCTGCATGGATAT
GAAGCAGTGAAGGAAGCCCTGATTGATCTTGGAGAGGAGTTTTCTGGAAGAGGCATTTTC
CCACTGGCTGAAAGAGCTAACAGAGGATTTGGAATTGTTTTCAGCAATGGAAAGAAATGG
AAGGAGATCCGGCGTTTCTCCCTCATGACGCTGCGGAATTTTGGGATGGGGAAGAGGAGC
ATTGAGGACCGTGTTCAAGAGGAAGCCCGCTGCCTTGTGGAGGAGTTGAGAAAAACCAAG
GCCTCACCCTGTGATCCCACTTTCATCCTGGGCTGTGCTCCCTGCAATGTGATCTGCTCC
ATTATTTTCCATAAACGTTTTGATTATAAAGATCAGCAATTTCTTAACTTAATGGAAAAG
TTGAATGAAAACATCAAGATTTTGAGCAGCCCCTGGATCCAGATCTGCAATAATTTTTCT
CCTATCATTGATTACTTCCCGGGAACTCACAACAAATTACTTAAAAACGTTGCTTTTATG
AAAAGTTATATTTTGGAAAAAGTAAAAGAACACCAAGAATCAATGGACATGAACAACCCT
CAGGACTTTATTGATTGCTTCCTGATGAAAATGGAGAAGGAAAAGCACAACCAACCATCT
GAATTTACTATTGAAAGCTTGGAAAACACTGCAGTTGACTTGTTTGGAGCTGGGACAGAG
ACGACAAGCACAACCCTGAGATATGCTCTCCTTCTCCTGCTGAAGCACCCAGAGGTCACA
GCTAAAGTCCAGGAAGAGATTGAACGTGTGATTGGCAGAAACCGGAGCCCCTGCATGCAA
GACAGGAGCCACATGCCCTACACAGATGCTGTGGTGCACGAGGTCCAGAGATACATTGAC
CTTCTCCCCACCAGCCTGCCCCATGCAGTGACCTGTGACATTAAATTCAGAAACTATCTC
ATTCCCAAGGGCACAACCATATTAATTTCCCTGACTTCTGTGCTACATGACAACAAAGAA
TTTCCCAACCCAGAGATGTTTGACCCTCATCACTTTCTGGATGAAGGTGGCAATTTTAAG
AAAAGTAAATACTTCATGCCTTTCTCAGCAGGAAAACGGATTTGTGTGGGAGAAGCCCTG
GCCGGCATGGAGCTGTTTTTATTCCTGACCTCCATTTTACAGAACTTTAACCTGAAATCT
CTGGTTGACCCAAAGAACCTTGACACCACTCCAGTTGTCAATGGATTTGCCTCTGTGCCG
CCCTTCTACCAGCTGTGCTTCATTCCTGTCTGA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 490 |
Molecular Weight
| 55627.365 |
Theoretical pI
| 7.907 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Cytochrome P450 2C9
MDSLVVLVLCLSCLLLLSLWRQSSGRGKLPPGPTPLPVIGNILQIGIKDISKSLTNLSKV
YGPVFTLYFGLKPIVVLHGYEAVKEALIDLGEEFSGRGIFPLAERANRGFGIVFSNGKKW
KEIRRFSLMTLRNFGMGKRSIEDRVQEEARCLVEELRKTKASPCDPTFILGCAPCNVICS
IIFHKRFDYKDQQFLNLMEKLNENIKILSSPWIQICNNFSPIIDYFPGTHNKLLKNVAFM
KSYILEKVKEHQESMDMNNPQDFIDCFLMKMEKEKHNQPSEFTIESLENTAVDLFGAGTE
TTSTTLRYALLLLLKHPEVTAKVQEEIERVIGRNRSPCMQDRSHMPYTDAVVHEVQRYID
LLPTSLPHAVTCDIKFRNYLIPKGTTILISLTSVLHDNKEFPNPEMFDPHHFLDEGGNFK
KSKYFMPFSAGKRICVGEALAGMELFLFLTSILQNFNLKSLVDPKNLDTTPVVNGFASVP
PFYQLCFIPV
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 32891803 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P11712 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| CP2C9_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
|
GenBank Gene ID
| AY341248 |
GeneCard ID
| CYP2C9 |
GenAtlas ID
| CYP2C9 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:2623 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |