Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-04-17 19:11:07 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:39:24 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB005118 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate |
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Description | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, also known as 10-formyl-THF or 10-formyl-H4pteglu1, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydrofolic acids. These are heterocyclic compounds based on the 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroic acid skeleton conjugated with at least one L-glutamic acid unit. ightleftharpoons } CH2H2F + NADH + H+In the second step 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate undergoes hydrolysis:CH2H2F + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle. 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. Within humans, 10-formyltetrahydrofolate participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, 10-formyltetrahydrofolate and glycineamideribotide can be converted into tetrahydrofolic acid and 5'-phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycinamide through the action of the enzyme trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3. In addition, 10-formyltetrahydrofolate and AICAR can be converted into tetrahydrofolic acid and phosphoribosyl formamidocarboxamide; which is catalyzed by the enzyme bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein purh. In these reactions 10-CHO-THF is used as a substrate in formyltransferase reactions. In humans, 10-formyltetrahydrofolate is involved in the metabolic disorder called the gout or kelley-seegmiller syndrome pathway. Outside of the human body, 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as breadfruits, catjang pea, climbing beans, kai-lans, and pears. This could make 10-formyltetrahydrofolate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. 10-CHO-THF is required for the formylation of methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase to give fMet-tRNA.10-CHO-THF is produced from methylenetetrahydrofolate (CH2H4F) via a two step process. Two equivalents of 10-CHO-THF are required in purine biosynthesis, where 10-CHO-THF is a substrate for phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase. ightleftharpoons } 10-formyltetrahydrofolate10-CHO-THF is also produced by the reactionATP + formate + tetrahydrofolate ⇌ {\displaystyle. 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate (10-CHO-THF) is a form of tetrahydrofolate that acts as a donor of formyl groups in anabolism. It can be converted back into tetrahydrofolate (THF) by formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase or THF and formate by formyltetrahydrofolate deformylase. ightleftharpoons } ADP + phosphate + 10-formyltetrahydrofolateThis reaction is catalyzed by formate-tetrahydrofolate ligase. 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it. |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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10-Formyl-THF | Kegg | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid | Generator | 10-Formyl-(6Rs)-tetrahydrofolic acid | HMDB | 10-Formyl-H4pteglu1 | HMDB | 10-Formyl-tetrahydrofolate | HMDB | 10-Formyltetrahydropteroylglutamate | HMDB | 10-Formyltetrahydropteroylglutamic acid | HMDB | 10-FTHF | HMDB | N-[p-[N-[(2-Amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-6-pteridinyl)methyl]formamido]benzoyl]-glutamate | HMDB | N-[p-[N-[(2-Amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-6-pteridinyl)methyl]formamido]benzoyl]-glutamic acid | HMDB | N-[p-[N-[(2-Amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-6-pteridinyl)methyl]formamido]benzoyl]-L-glutamate | HMDB | N-[p-[N-[(2-Amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-6-pteridinyl)methyl]formamido]benzoyl]-L-glutamic acid | HMDB | N10-Formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate | HMDB | N10-Formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid | HMDB | N10-Formyl-H4F | HMDB | N10-Formyl-THF | HMDB | N10-Formyltetrahydrofolate | HMDB | N10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid | HMDB | N10-Formyltetrahydropteroylglutamate | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C20H23N7O7 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 473.44 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 473.1659 |
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IUPAC Name | (2S)-2-[(4-{N-[(4-hydroxy-2-imino-1,2,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]formamido}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic acid |
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Traditional Name | (2S)-2-[(4-{N-[(4-hydroxy-2-imino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-pteridin-6-yl)methyl]formamido}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 2800-34-2 |
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SMILES | NC1=NC(=O)C2=C(NCC(CN(C=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)N2)N1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H23N7O7/c21-20-25-16-15(18(32)26-20)23-11(7-22-16)8-27(9-28)12-3-1-10(2-4-12)17(31)24-13(19(33)34)5-6-14(29)30/h1-4,9,11,13,23H,5-8H2,(H,24,31)(H,29,30)(H,33,34)(H4,21,22,25,26,32)/t11?,13-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | AUFGTPPARQZWDO-YUZLPWPTSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydrofolic acids. These are heterocyclic compounds based on the 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroic acid skeleton conjugated with at least one L-glutamic acid unit. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Pteridines and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Pterins and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Tetrahydrofolic acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Tetrahydrofolic acid
- Glutamic acid or derivatives
- N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
- N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
- Hippuric acid
- Hippuric acid or derivatives
- Acylaminobenzoic acid or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- Anilide
- Benzoic acid or derivatives
- Benzamide
- Benzoyl
- Pyrimidone
- Aminopyrimidine
- Secondary aliphatic/aromatic amine
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Benzenoid
- Pyrimidine
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous amide
- Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Amino acid
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Azacycle
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Secondary amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Amine
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Primary amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004j-2733900000-d416b73a1673d1220b87 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0v4i-2913374000-7b894dbf7f83fe5cd9d7 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_1_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_1_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_11, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_12, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_13, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_14, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_15, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate, TMS_2_16, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-05cr-0401900000-21104c38dc03ca4e7a0e | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-003r-0935700000-2f12524764eca10dcf15 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-001i-0910000000-03f41886e7967d0201eb | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0000900000-1244cea99701ed75f41c | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00bc-1123900000-cdcadc51a3f47cb93886 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9842000000-62efadef6701421ce2c5 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-002b-0002900000-e6e9d4109ecb3ef0bbee | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-1729400000-02f5fdbf97e3ce7a3a95 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-001j-0932000000-68bdb6e09b80b22288c6 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0000900000-19d839ffa3d1b1988450 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-0200900000-93ad732aff1ff91aa085 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0v03-4920300000-17e6f1c09b0e093800ef | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | Folate Metabolism | | | Methotrexate Action Pathway | | Not Available | Folate malabsorption, hereditary | | Not Available | Purine Metabolism | | | Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency | | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | |
Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3 | GART | 21q22.11 | P22102 | details | Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PURH | ATIC | 2q35 | P31939 | details | Bifunctional methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase, mitochondrial | MTHFD2 | 2p13.1 | P13995 | details | C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic | MTHFD1 | 14q24 | P11586 | details | Cytosolic 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase | ALDH1L1 | 3q21.3 | O75891 | details | Probable bifunctional methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase 2 | MTHFD2L | 4q13.3 | Q9H903 | details | Mitochondrial 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase | ALDH1L2 | 12q23.3 | Q3SY69 | details | Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase, mitochondrial | MTFMT | 15q22.31 | Q96DP5 | details | Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial | MTHFD1L | 6q25.1 | Q6UB35 | details | Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 2, methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase | MTHFD2 | 2p13.1 | Q7Z650 | details |
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Transporters | |
Cytosolic 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase | ALDH1L1 | 3q21.3 | O75891 | details | Mitochondrial 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase | ALDH1L2 | 12q23.3 | Q3SY69 | details |
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Metal Bindings | |
Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3 | GART | 21q22.11 | P22102 | details |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0000972 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB030256 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 109092 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00234 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | 34337 |
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Wikipedia Link | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate |
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METLIN ID | 5912 |
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PubChem Compound | 122347 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 15637 |
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References |
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General References | Not Available |
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