Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00038 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase
- HMG-CoA synthase
|
Gene Name
| HMGCS2 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase activity |
Specific Function
| This enzyme condenses acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is the substrate for HMG-CoA reductase.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
cholesterol biosynthetic process |
cellular response to fatty acid |
cellular response to amino acid stimulus |
lung development |
ketone body biosynthetic process |
cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus |
adipose tissue development |
midgut development |
response to testosterone stimulus |
multicellular organismal response to stress |
response to growth hormone stimulus |
response to linoleic acid |
response to monosaccharide stimulus |
liver development |
response to prostaglandin F stimulus |
response to drug |
response to temperature stimulus |
response to ethanol |
response to triglyceride |
response to metal ion |
cellular lipid metabolic process |
response to nutrient |
response to cAMP |
response to starvation |
cellular response to lipopolysaccharide |
cellular response to insulin stimulus |
isoprenoid biosynthetic process |
brain development |
response to glucagon stimulus |
kidney development |
Cellular Component |
mitochondrial matrix |
mitochondrial inner membrane |
Function |
transferase activity, transferring acyl groups |
transferase activity, transferring acyl groups, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer |
hydroxymethylglutaryl-coa synthase activity |
catalytic activity |
transferase activity |
Molecular Function |
hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase activity |
Process |
metabolic process |
primary metabolic process |
lipid metabolic process |
cellular lipid metabolic process |
isoprenoid metabolic process |
isoprenoid biosynthetic process |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Mitochondrion
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | (R)-mevalonate biosynthesis | Not Available | Not Available | Synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies | Not Available | | Butanoate metabolism | Not Available | | Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis | Not Available | | PPAR signaling pathway | Not Available | |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 1 |
Locus
| 1p13-p12 |
SNPs
| HMGCS2 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1527 bp
ATGCAGCGTCTGTTGACTCCAGTGAAGCGCATTCTGCAACTGACAAGAGCGGTGCAGGAA
ACCTCCCTCACACCTGCTCGCCTGCTCCCAGTAGCCCACCAAAGGTTTTCTACAGCCTCT
GCTGTCCCCCTGGCCAAAACAGATACTTGGCCAAAGGACGTGGGCATCCTGGCCCTGGAG
GTCTACTTCCCAGCCCAATATGTGGACCAAACTGACCTGGAGAAGTATAACAATGTGGAA
GCAGGAAAGTATACAGTGGGCTTGGGCCAGACCCGTATGGGCTTCTGCTCAGTCCAAGAG
GACATCAACTCCCTGTGCCTGACGGTGGTGCAACGGCTGATGGAGCGCATACAGCTCCCA
TGGGACTCTGTGGGCAGGCTGGAAGTAGGCACTGAGACCATCATTGACAAGTCCAAAGCT
GTCAAAACAGTGCTCATGGAACTCTTCCAGGATTCAGGCAATACTGATATTGAGGGCATA
GATACCACCAATGCCTGCTACGGTGGTACTGCCTCCCTCTTCAATGCTGCCAACTGGATG
GAGTCCAGTTCCTGGGATGGTCGTTATGCCATGGTGGTCTGTGGAGACATTGCCGTCTAT
CCCAGTGGTAATGCTCGTCCCACAGGTGGGGCCGGAGCTGTGGCTATGCTGATTGGGCCC
AAGGCCCCTCTGGCCCTGGAGCGAGGGCTGAGGGGAACCCATATGGAGAATGTGTATGAC
TTCTACAAACCAAATTTGGCCTCGGAGTACCCAATAGTGGATGGGAAGCTTTCCATCCAG
TGCTACTTGCGGGCCTTGGATCGATGTTACACATCATACCGTAAAAAAATCCAGAATCAG
TGGAAGCAAGCTGGCAGCGATCGACCCTTCACCCTTGACGATTTACAGTACATGATCTTT
CATACACCCTTTTGCAAGATGGTCCAGAAGTCTCTGGCTCGCCTGATGTTCAATGACTTC
CTGTCAGCCAGCAGTGACACACAAACCAGCTTATATAAGGGGCTGGAGGCTTTCGGGGGG
CTAAAGCTGGAAGACACCTACACCAACAAGGACCTGGATAAAGCACTTCTAAAGGCCTCT
CAGGACATGTTCGACAAGAAAACCAAGGCTTCCCTTTACCTCTCCACTCACAATGGGAAC
ATGTACACCTCATCCCTGTACGGGTGCCTGGCCTCGCTTCTGTCCCACCACTCTGCCCAA
GAACTGGCTGGCTCCAGGATTGGTGCCTTCTCTTATGGCTCTGGTTTAGCAGCAAGTTTC
TTTTCATTTCGAGTATCCCAGGATGCTGCTCCAGGCTCTCCCCTGGACAAGTTGGTGTCC
AGCACATCAGACCTGCCAAAACGCCTAGCCTCCCGAAAGTGTGTGTCTCCTGAGGAGTTC
ACAGAAATAATGAACCAAAGAGAGCAATTCTACCATAAGGTGAATTTCTCCCCACCTGGT
GACACAAACAGCCTTTTCCCAGGTACTTGGTACCTGGAGCGAGTGGACGAGCAGCATCGC
CGAAAGTATGCCCGGCGTCCCGTCTAA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 508 |
Molecular Weight
| 52481.065 |
Theoretical pI
| 7.877 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial
MQRLLTPVKRILQLTRAVQETSLTPARLLPVAHQRFSTASAVPLAKTDTWPKDVGILALE
VYFPAQYVDQTDLEKYNNVEAGKYTVGLGQTRMGFCSVQEDINSLCLTVVQRLMERIQLP
WDSVGRLEVGTETIIDKSKAVKTVLMELFQDSGNTDIEGIDTTNACYGGTASLFNAANWM
ESSSWDGRYAMVVCGDIAVYPSGNARPTGGAGAVAMLIGPKAPLALERGLRGTHMENVYD
FYKPNLASEYPIVDGKLSIQCYLRALDRCYTSYRKKIQNQWKQAGSDRPFTLDDLQYMIF
HTPFCKMVQKSLARLMFNDFLSASSDTQTSLYKGLEAFGGLKLEDTYTNKDLDKALLKAS
QDMFDKKTKASLYLSTHNGNMYTSSLYGCLASLLSHHSAQELAGSRIGAFSYGSGLAASF
FSFRVSQDAAPGSPLDKLVSSTSDLPKRLASRKCVSPEEFTEIMNQREQFYHKVNFSPPG
DTNSLFPGTWYLERVDEQHRRKYARRPV
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 56205097 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P54868 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| HMCS2_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
|
GenBank Gene ID
| AL589734 |
GeneCard ID
| HMGCS2 |
GenAtlas ID
| HMGCS2 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:5008 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |