Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP04484 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Type III iodothyronine deiodinase |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- 5DIII
- DIOIII
- Type 3 DI
- Type-III 5'-deiodinase
|
Gene Name
| DIO3 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity |
Specific Function
| Responsible for the deiodination of T4 (3,5,3',5'-tetraiodothyronine) into RT3 (3,3',5'-triiodothyronine) and of T3 (3,5,3'-triiodothyronine) into T2 (3,3'-diiodothyronine). RT3 and T2 are inactive metabolites. May play a role in preventing premature exposure of developing fetal tissues to adult levels of thyroid hormones. Can regulate circulating fetal thyroid hormone concentrations throughout gestation. Essential role for regulation of thyroid hormone inactivation during embryological development.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process |
hormone biosynthetic process |
thyroid hormone generation |
Cellular Component |
endosome membrane |
integral to membrane |
plasma membrane |
Function |
catalytic activity |
thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity |
oxidoreductase activity |
Molecular Function |
thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity |
thyroxine 5-deiodinase activity |
Process |
metabolic process |
oxidation reduction |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Cell membrane
- Endosome membrane
- Single-pass type II membrane protein
- Single-pass type II membrane protein
|
Pathways
|
Not Available
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 14 |
Locus
| 14q32 |
SNPs
| DIO3 |
Gene Sequence
|
>837 bp
ATGCTCCGCTCCCTGCTGCTTCACTCCTTGAGGCTCTGCGCCCAGACCGCCTCGTGCCTC
GTGCTCTTCCCGCGCTTCCTCGGCACGGCCTTCATGCTCTGGCTTCTCGATTTCTTGTGT
ATCCGCAAGCATTTCCTGGGCCGCCGCCGCCGGGGGCAGCCCGAGCCCGAAGTGGAGCTC
AACAGTGAAGGCGAGGAGGTGCCTCCCGATGACCCGCCCATCTGCGTGTCCGACGACAAC
CGCCTGTGCACCCTGGCGTCGCTCAAGGCGGTGTGGCATGGCCAGAAGTTGGATTTCTTC
AAGCAGGCGCACGAGGGCGGTCCGGCGCCCAACTCCGAGGTGGTTCTGCCCGACGGCTTC
CAGAGCCAGCACATCCTCGACTACGCGCAAGGGAACCGCCCGCTGGTTCTCAATTTCGGC
AGCTGCACCTGACCACCGTTCATGGCGCGCATGAGCGCCTTCCAGCGCCTGGTCACTAAG
TACCAGCGCGACGTCGACTTCCTCATCATCTACATCGAGGAAGCGCACCCCTCCGACGGC
TGGGTCACCACGGACTCTCCCTACATCATCCCACAGCACCGGAGCCTGGAGGACCGGGTC
AGCGCAGCGAGGGTACTGCAGCAAGGTGCACCCGGCTGCGCTCTGGTCCTCGACACCATG
GCCAACTCCAGCAGCTCGGCCTATGGCGCCTACTTCGAGCGTCTCTATGTCATCCAGAGT
GGCACTATTATGTACCAGGGCGGCCGTGGCCCCGACGGCTACCAGGTCTCTGAGCTGCGC
ACTTGGTTGGAACGCTATGATGAGCAACTGCACGGCGCTCGGCCCCGGAGGGTGTAA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 278 |
Molecular Weight
| 33947.175 |
Theoretical pI
| 6.719 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Type III iodothyronine deiodinase
MLRSLLLHSLRLCAQTASCLVLFPRFLGTAFMLWLLDFLCIRKHFLGRRRRGQPEPEVEL
NSEGEEVPPDDPPICVSDDNRLCTLASLKAVWHGQKLDFFKQAHEGGPAPNSEVVLPDGF
QSQHILDYAQGNRPLVLNFGSCTUPPFMARMSAFQRLVTKYQRDVDFLIIYIEEAHPSDG
WVTTDSPYIIPQHRSLEDRVSAARVLQQGAPGCALVLDTMANSSSSAYGAYFERLYVIQS
GTIMYQGGRGPDGYQVSELRTWLERYDEQLHGARPRRV
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 56103188 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P55073 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| IOD3_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
Not Available |
GenBank Gene ID
| BC017717 |
GeneCard ID
| DIO3 |
GenAtlas ID
| DIO3 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:2885 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |