Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP04093
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-7
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. SIR2-like protein 7
  2. Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 7
Gene Name SIRT7
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in zinc ion binding
Specific Function NAD-dependent protein deacetylase that specifically mediates deacetylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-18' (H3K18Ac). In contrast to other histone deacetylases, displays selectivity for a single histone mark, H3K18Ac, directly linked to control of gene expression. H3K18Ac is mainly present around the transcription start site of genes and has been linked to activation of nuclear hormone receptors. SIRT7 thereby acts as a transcription repressor. Moreover, H3K18 hypoacetylation has been reported as a marker of malignancy in various cancers and seems to maintain the transformed phenotype of cancer cells. These data suggest that SIRT7 may play a key role in oncogenic transformation by suppresses expression of tumor suppressor genes by locus-specific deacetylation of H3K18Ac at promoter regions. Also required to restore the transcription of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) at the exit from mitosis: promotes the association of RNA polymerase I with the rDNA promoter region and coding region. Stimulates transcription activity of the RNA polymerase I complex. May also deacetylate p53/TP53 and promotes cell survival, however such data need additional confirmation.
GO Classification
Biological Process
rRNA transcription
histone H3 deacetylation
positive regulation of transcription on exit from mitosis
negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
Cellular Component
nucleolus organizer region
cytoplasm
Function
nad or nadh binding
nad binding
hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in linear amides
ion binding
cation binding
metal ion binding
binding
nucleotide binding
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds
transition metal ion binding
zinc ion binding
Molecular Function
NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity (H3-K18 specific)
metal ion binding
chromatin binding
NAD+ binding
Process
regulation of macromolecule metabolic process
regulation of gene expression
regulation of transcription
post-translational protein modification
macromolecule modification
protein modification process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
protein amino acid deacetylation
gene silencing
chromatin silencing
cellular process
biological regulation
regulation of biological process
regulation of metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
  2. Cytoplasm
  3. nucleolus
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 17
Locus 17q25
SNPs SIRT7
Gene Sequence
>1203 bp
ATGGCAGCCGGGGGTCTGAGCCGCTCCGAGCGCAAAGCGGCGGAGCGGGTCCGGAGGTTG
CGGGAGGAGCAGCAGAGGGAGCGCCTCCGCCAGGTGTCGCGCATCCTGAGGAAGGCGGCG
GCGGAGCGCAGCGCCGAGGAGGGCCGGCTGCTGGCCGAGAGCGCGGACCTGGTAACGGAG
CTGCAGGGCCGGAGCCGGCGGCGCGAGGGCCTGAAGCGGCGGCAGGAGGAGGTGTGCGAC
GACCCGGAGGAGCTGCGGGGGAAGGTCCGGGAGCTGGCCAGCGCCGTCCGGAACGCCAAA
TACTTGGTCGTCTACACAGGCGCGGGAATCAGCACGGCAGCGTCTATCCCAGACTACCGG
GGCCCTAATGGAGTGTGGACACTGCTTCAGAAAGGGAGAAGCGTTAGTGCTGCCGACCTG
AGCGAGGCCGAGCCAACCCTCACCCACATGAGCATCACCCGTCTGCATGAGCAGAAGCTG
GTGCAGCATGTGGTGTCTCAGAACTGTGACGGGCTCCACCTGAGGAGTGGGCTGCCGCGC
ACGGCCATCTCCGAGCTCCACGGGAACATGTACATTGAAGTCTGTACCTCCTGCGTTCCC
AACAGGGAGTACGTGCGGGTGTTCGATGTGACGGAGCGCACTGCCCTCCACAGACACCAG
ACAGGCCGGACCTGCCACAAGTGTGGGACCCAGCTGCGGGACACCATTGTGCACTTTGGG
GAGAGGGGGACGTTGGGGCAGCCTCTGAACTGGGAAGCGGCGACCGAGGCTGCCAGCAGA
GCAGACACCATCCTGTGTCTAGGGTCCAGCCTGAAGGTTCTAAAGAAGTACCCACGCCTC
TGGTGCATGACCAAGCCCCCTAGCCGGCGGCCGAAGCTTTACATCGTGAACCTGCAGTGG
ACCCCGAAGGATGACTGGGCTGCCCTGAAGCTACATGGGAAGTGTGATGACGTCATGCGG
CTCCTCATGGCCGAGCTGGGCTTGGAGATCCCCGCCTATAGCAGGTGGCAGGATCCCATT
TTCTCACTGGCGACTCCCCTGCGTGCTGGTGAAGAAGGCAGCCACAGTCGGAAGTCGCTG
TGCAGAAGCAGAGAGGAGGCCCCGCCTGGGGACCGGGGTGCACCGCTTAGCTCGGCCCCC
ATCCTAGGGGGCTGGTTTGGCAGGGGCTGCACAAAACGCACAAAAAGGAAGAAAGTGACG
TAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 400
Molecular Weight 44897.945
Theoretical pI 9.744
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-7
MAAGGLSRSERKAAERVRRLREEQQRERLRQVSRILRKAAAERSAEEGRLLAESADLVTE
LQGRSRRREGLKRRQEEVCDDPEELRGKVRELASAVRNAKYLVVYTGAGISTAASIPDYR
GPNGVWTLLQKGRSVSAADLSEAEPTLTHMSITRLHEQKLVQHVVSQNCDGLHLRSGLPR
TAISELHGNMYIEVCTSCVPNREYVRVFDVTERTALHRHQTGRTCHKCGTQLRDTIVHFG
ERGTLGQPLNWEAATEAASRADTILCLGSSLKVLKKYPRLWCMTKPPSRRPKLYIVNLQW
TPKDDWAALKLHGKCDDVMRLLMAELGLEIPAYSRWQDPIFSLATPLRAGEEGSHSRKSL
CRSREEAPPGDRGAPLSSAPILGGWFGRGCTKRTKRKKVT
GenBank ID Protein 7243747
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9NRC8
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name SIRT7_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF233395
GeneCard ID SIRT7
GenAtlas ID SIRT7
HGNC ID HGNC:14935
References
General References Not Available