Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP03169 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase parkin |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- Parkinson disease protein 2
- Parkinson juvenile disease protein 2
|
Gene Name
| PARK2 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in acid-amino acid ligase activity |
Specific Function
| Functions within a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, catalyzing the covalent attachment of ubiquitin moieties onto substrate proteins. These substrates include SYT11, CCNE1, GPR37, STUB1, a 22 kDa O-linked glycosylated isoform of SNCAIP, SEPT5 and AIMP2. May play a more general role in the ubiquitin proteasomal pathway by participating in the removal and/or detoxification of abnormally folded or damaged protein. Limits the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Loss of this ubiquitin ligase activity appears to be the mechanism underlying pathogenesis of PARK2. May protect neurons against alpha synuclein toxicity, proteasomal dysfunction, GPR37 accumulation, and kainate-induced excitotoxicity. May play a role in controlling neurotransmitter trafficking at the presynaptic terminal and in calcium-dependent exocytosis. Regulates cyclin E during neuronal apoptosis. May represent a tumor suppressor gene |
GO Classification
|
Function |
transition metal ion binding |
zinc ion binding |
ligase activity |
ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds |
acid-amino acid ligase activity |
ion binding |
cation binding |
metal ion binding |
binding |
catalytic activity |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Nucleus
- Cytoplasm
- Endoplasmic reticulum
|
Pathways
|
Not Available
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| Chromosome:6 |
Locus
| 6q25.2-q27 |
SNPs
| PARK2 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1398 bp
ATGATAGTGTTTGTCAGGTTCAACTCCAGCCATGGTTTCCCAGTGGAGGTCGATTCTGAC
ACCAGCATCTTCCAGCTCAAGGAGGTGGTTGCTAAGCGACAGGGGGTTCCGGCTGACCAG
TTGCGTGTGATTTTCGCAGGGAAGGAGCTGAGGAATGACTGGACTGTGCAGAATTGTGAC
CTGGATCAGCAGAGCATTGTTCACATTGTGCAGAGACCGTGGAGAAAAGGTCAAGAAATG
AATGCAACTGGAGGCGACGACCCCAGAAACGCGGCGGGAGGCTGTGAGCGGGAGCCCCAG
AGCTTGACTCGGGTGGACCTCAGCAGCTCAGTCCTCCCAGGAGACTCTGTGGGGCTGGCT
GTCATTCTGCACACTGACAGCAGGAAGGACTCACCACCAGCTGGAAGTCCAGCAGGTAGA
TCAATCTACAACAGCTTTTATGTGTATTGCAAAGGCCCCTGTCAAAGAGTGCAGCCGGGA
AAACTCAGGGTACAGTGCAGCACCTGCAGGCAGGCAACGCTCACCTTGACCCAGGGTCCA
TCTTGCTGGGATGATGTTTTAATTCCAAACCGGATGAGTGGTGAATGCCAATCCCCACAC
TGCCCTGGGACTAGTGCAGAATTTTTCTTTAAATGTGGAGCACACCCCACCTCTGACAAG
GAAACACCAGTAGCTTTGCACCTGATCGCAACAAATAGTCGGAACATCACTTGCATTACG
TGCACAGACGTCAGGAGCCCCGTCCTGGTTTTCCAGTGCAACTCCCGCCACGTGATTTGC
TTAGACTGTTTCCACTTATACTGTGTGACAAGACTCAATGATCGGCAGTTTGTTCACGAC
CCTCAACTTGGCTACTCCCTGCCTTGTGTGGCTGGCTGTCCCAACTCCTTGATTAAAGAG
CTCCATCACTTCAGGATTCTGGGAGAAGAGCAGTACAACCGGTACCAGCAGTATGGTGCA
GAGGAGTGTGTCCTGCAGATGGGGGGCGTGTTATGCCCCCGCCCTGGCTGTGGAGCGGGG
CTGCTGCCGGAGCCTGACCAGAGGAAAGTCACCTGCGAAGGGGGCAATGGCCTGGGCTGT
GGGTTTGCCTTCTGCCGGGAATGTAAAGAAGCGTACCATGAAGGGGAGTGCAGTGCCGTA
TTTGAAGCCTCAGGAACAACTACTCAGGCCTACAGAGTCGATGAAAGAGCCGCCGAGCAG
GCTCGTTGGGAAGCAGCCTCCAAAGAAACCATCAAGAAAACCACCAAGCCCTGTCCCCGC
TGCCATGTACCAGTGGAAAAAAATGGAGGCTGCATGCACATGAAGTGTCCGCAGCCCCAG
TGCAGGCTCGAGTGGTGCTGGAACTGTGGCTGCGAGTGGAACCGCGTCTGCATGGGGGAC
CACTGGTTCGACGTGTAG
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 465 |
Molecular Weight
| 51640.3 |
Theoretical pI
| 7.06 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
|
Protein Sequence
|
>E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase parkin
MIVFVRFNSSHGFPVEVDSDTSIFQLKEVVAKRQGVPADQLRVIFAGKELRNDWTVQNCD
LDQQSIVHIVQRPWRKGQEMNATGGDDPRNAAGGCEREPQSLTRVDLSSSVLPGDSVGLA
VILHTDSRKDSPPAGSPAGRSIYNSFYVYCKGPCQRVQPGKLRVQCSTCRQATLTLTQGP
SCWDDVLIPNRMSGECQSPHCPGTSAEFFFKCGAHPTSDKETSVALHLIATNSRNITCIT
CTDVRSPVLVFQCNSRHVICLDCFHLYCVTRLNDRQFVHDPQLGYSLPCVAGCPNSLIKE
LHHFRILGEEQYNRYQQYGAEECVLQMGGVLCPRPGCGAGLLPEPDQRKVTCEGGNGLGC
GFAFCRECKEAYHEGECSAVFEASGTTTQAYRVDERAAEQARWEAASKETIKKTTKPCPR
CHVPVEKNGGCMHMKCPQPQCRLEWCWNCGCEWNRVCMGDHWFDV
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 3063388 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| O60260 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| PRKN2_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
|
GenBank Gene ID
| AB009973 |
GeneCard ID
| PARK2 |
GenAtlas ID
| PARK2 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:8607 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |