Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP02619
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase and protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. PTEN-like phosphatase
  2. Phosphoinositide lipid phosphatase
  3. Protein-tyrosine phosphatase mitochondrial 1
Gene Name PTPMT1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in phosphatase activity
Specific Function Lipid phosphatase which dephosphorylates phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP) to phosphatidylglycerol (PG). PGP is an essential intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway of cardiolipin, a mitochondrial-specific phospholipid regulating the membrane integrity and activities of the organelle. Has also been shown to display phosphatase activity toward phosphoprotein substrates, specifically mediates dephosphorylation of mitochondrial proteins, thereby playing an essential role in ATP production. Has probably a preference for proteins phosphorylated on Ser and/or Thr residues compared to proteins phosphorylated on Tyr residues. Probably involved in regulation of insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells (By similarity).
GO Classification
Biological Process
peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation
protein dephosphorylation
inositol phosphate dephosphorylation
cardiolipin biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
mitochondrion
mitochondrial inner membrane
Function
phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
phosphoric ester hydrolase activity
phosphatase activity
protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity
Molecular Function
protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase activity
phosphatidylglycerophosphatase activity
protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
Process
phosphorus metabolic process
phosphate metabolic process
dephosphorylation
protein amino acid dephosphorylation
metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Mitochondrion inner membrane
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 11
Locus 11p11.2
SNPs PTPMT1
Gene Sequence
>606 bp
ATGGCGGCCACCGCGCTGCTGGAGGCCGGCCTGGCGCGGGTGCTCTTCTACCCGACGCTG
CTCTACACCCTGTTCCGCGGGAAGGTGCCGGGTCGGGCGCACCGGGACTGGTACCACCGC
ATCGACCCCACCGTGCTGCTGGGCGCGCTGCCGTTGCGGAGCTTGACGCGCCAGCTGGTA
CAGGACGAGAACGTGCGCGGGGTGATCACCATGAACGAGGAGTACGAGACGAGGTTCCTG
TGCAACTCTTCACAGGAGTGGAAGAGACTAGGAGTCGAGCAGCTGCGGCTCAGCACAGTA
GACATGACTGGGATCCCCACCTTGGACAACCTCCAGAAGGGAGTCCAATTTGCTCTCAAG
TACCAGTCGCTGGGCCAGTGTGTTTACGTGCATTGTAAGGCTGGGCGCTCCAGGAGTGCC
ACTATGGTGGCAGCATACCTGATTCAGGTGCACAAATGGAGTCCAGAGGAGGCTGTAAGA
GCCATCGCCAAGATCCGGTCATACATCCACATCAGGCCTGGCCAGCTGGATGTTCTTAAA
GAGTTCCACAAGCAGATTACTGCACGGGCAACAAAGGATGGGACTTTTGTCATTTCAAAG
ACATGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 201
Molecular Weight 16458.74
Theoretical pI 10.96
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Protein-tyrosine phosphatase mitochondrial 1
MAATALLEAGLARVLFYPTLLYTLFRGKVPGRAHRDWYHRIDPTVLLGALPLRSLTRQLV
QDENVRGVITMNEEYETRFLCNSSQEWKRLGVEQLRLSTVDMTGIPTLDNLQKGVQFALK
YQSLGQCVYVHCKAGRSRSATMVAAYLIQVHKWSPEEAVRAIAKIRSYIHIRPGQLDVLK
EFHKQITARATKDGTFVISKT
GenBank ID Protein 148224884
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q8WUK0
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PTPM1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID NM_175732.2
GeneCard ID PTPMT1
GenAtlas ID PTPMT1
HGNC ID HGNC:26965
References
General References Not Available