Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP02581
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. PLC-zeta-1
  2. Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-zeta-1
  3. Phospholipase C-zeta-1
  4. Testis-development protein NYD-SP27
Gene Name PLCZ1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in calcium ion binding
Specific Function The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. In vitro, hydrolyzes PtdIns(4,5)P2 in a Ca(2+)-dependent manner. Triggers intracellular Ca(2+) oscillations in oocytes solely during M phase and is involved in inducing oocyte activation and initiating embryonic development up to the blastocyst stage. Is therefore a strong candidate for the egg-activating soluble sperm factor that is transferred from the sperm into the egg cytoplasm following gamete membrane fusion. May exert an inhibitory effect on phospholipase-C-coupled processes that depend on calcium ions and protein kinase C, including CFTR trafficking and function.
GO Classification
Biological Process
egg activation
calcium ion transport
intracellular signal transduction
multicellular organismal development
lipid catabolic process
Cellular Component
perinuclear region of cytoplasm
nucleus
Function
calcium ion binding
lipase activity
phospholipase activity
ion binding
cation binding
metal ion binding
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
binding
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
phosphoric ester hydrolase activity
phosphoric diester hydrolase activity
phospholipase c activity
phosphoinositide phospholipase c activity
Molecular Function
phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity
signal transducer activity
calcium ion binding
Process
metabolic process
primary metabolic process
biological regulation
regulation of biological process
regulation of cellular process
signal transduction
lipid metabolic process
intracellular signaling pathway
signaling
signaling pathway
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
  2. Cytoplasm
  3. perinuclear region
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 12
Locus 12p12.3
SNPs PLCZ1
Gene Sequence
>1827 bp
ATGGAAATGAGATGGTTTTTGTCAAAGATTCAGGATGACTTCAGAGGTGGAAAAATTAAC
CTAGAAAAAACTCAGAGGTTACTTGAAAAATTAGATATTCGGTGCAGTTATATTCATGTG
AAACAGATTTTTAAGGACAATGACAGGCTGAAACAAGGAAGAATCACCATAGAAGAATTT
AGAGCAATTTATCGAATTATCACGCACAGAGAAGAAATTATTGAGATTTTCAACACATAT
TCTGAAAACCGGAAAATTCTTTTAGCAAGTAATCTGGCTCAATTTCTGACACAAGAACAA
TATGCAGCTGAGATGAGTAAAGCTATTGCTTTTGAGATCATTCAGAAATACGAGCCTATC
GAAGAAGTTAGGAAAGCACACCAAATGTCATTAGAAGGTTTTACAAGATACATGGATTCA
CGTGAATGTCTACTGTTTAAAAATGAATGTAGAAAAGTTTATCAAGATATGACTCATCCA
TTAAATGATTATTTTATTTCATCTTCACATAACACATATTTGGTATCTGATCAATTATTG
GGACCAAGTGACCTTTGGGGATATGTAAGTGCCCTTGTGAAAGGATGCCGTTGTTTGGAG
ATTGACTGCTGGGATGGAGCACAAAATGAACCTGTTGTATATCATGGCTACACACTCACA
AGCAAACTTCTGTTTAAAACTGTTATCCAAGCTATACACAAGTATGCATTCATGACATCT
GACTACCCAGTGGTGCTCTCTTTAGAAAATCACTGCTCCACTGCCCAACAAGAAGTAATG
GCAGACAATTTGCAGGCTACTTTTGGAGAGTCCTTGCTTTCTGATATGCTTGATGATTTT
CCTGATACTCTACCATCACCAGAGGCACTAAAATTCAAAATATTAGTTAAAAATAAGAAA
ATAGGAACCTTAAAGGAAACCCATGAAAGAAAAGGTTCTGATAAGCGTGGAGACAATCAA
GACAAGGAAACAGGGGTAAAAAAGTTACCTGGAGTAATGCTTTTCAAGAAAAAGAAGACC
AGGAAGCTAAAAATTGCTCTGGCCTTATCTGATCTTGTCATTTATACGAAAGCTGAGAAA
TTCAAAAGCTTTCAACATTCAAGATTATATCAGCAATTTAATGAAAATAATTCTATTGGG
GAGACACAAGCCCGAAAACTTTCAAAATTGCGAGTCCATGAGTTTATTTTTCACACCAGG
AAGTTCATTACCAGAATATATCCCAAAGCAACAAGAGCAGACTCTTCTAATTTTAATCCC
CAAGAATTTTGGAATATAGGTTGTCAAATGGTGGCTTTAAATTTCCAGACCCCTGGTCTG
CCCATGGATCTGCAAAATGGGAAATTTTTGGATAATGGTGGTTCTGGATATATTTTGAAA
CCACATTTCTTAAGAGAGAGTAAATCATACTTTAACCCAAGTAACATAAAAGAGGGTATG
CCAATTACACTTACAATAAGGCTCATCAGTGGTATCCAGTTGCCTCTTACTCATTCATCA
TCTAACAAAGGTGATTCATTAGTAATTATAGAAGTTTTTGGTGTTCCAAATGATCAAATG
AAGCAGCAGACTCGTGTAATTAAAAAAAATGCTTTTAGTCCAAGATGGAATGAAACATTC
ACATTTATTATTCATGTCCCAGAATTGGCATTGATACGTTTTGTTGTTGAAGGTCAAGGT
TTAATAGCAGGAAATGAATTTCTTGGGCAATATACTTTGCCACTTCTATGCATGAACAAA
GGTTATCGTCGTATTCCTCTGTTTTCCAGAATGGGTGAGAGCCTTGAGCCTGCTTCACTG
TTTGTTTATGTTTGGTACGTCAGATAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 608
Molecular Weight 70410.725
Theoretical pI 9.034
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>1-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase zeta-1
MEMRWFLSKIQDDFRGGKINLEKTQRLLEKLDIRCSYIHVKQIFKDNDRLKQGRITIEEF
RAIYRIITHREEIIEIFNTYSENRKILLASNLAQFLTQEQYAAEMSKAIAFEIIQKYEPI
EEVRKAHQMSLEGFTRYMDSRECLLFKNECRKVYQDMTHPLNDYFISSSHNTYLVSDQLL
GPSDLWGYVSALVKGCRCLEIDCWDGAQNEPVVYHGYTLTSKLLFKTVIQAIHKYAFMTS
DYPVVLSLENHCSTAQQEVMADNLQATFGESLLSDMLDDFPDTLPSPEALKFKILVKNKK
IGTLKETHERKGSDKRGDNQDKETGVKKLPGVMLFKKKKTRKLKIALALSDLVIYTKAEK
FKSFQHSRLYQQFNENNSIGETQARKLSKLRVHEFIFHTRKFITRIYPKATRADSSNFNP
QEFWNIGCQMVALNFQTPGLPMDLQNGKFLDNGGSGYILKPHFLRESKSYFNPSNIKEGM
PITLTIRLISGIQLPLTHSSSNKGDSLVIIEVFGVPNDQMKQQTRVIKKNAFSPRWNETF
TFIIHVPELALIRFVVEGQGLIAGNEFLGQYTLPLLCMNKGYRRIPLFSRMGESLEPASL
FVYVWYVR
GenBank ID Protein 25053795
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q86YW0
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PLCZ1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF532185
GeneCard ID PLCZ1
GenAtlas ID PLCZ1
HGNC ID HGNC:19218
References
General References Not Available