<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<protein>
  <id type="integer">2527</id>
  <cancdbp-id>CDBP02526</cancdbp-id>
  <name>Lysophospholipid acyltransferase 5</name>
  <uniprot-id>Q6P1A2</uniprot-id>
  <uniprot-name>MBOA5_HUMAN</uniprot-name>
  <enzyme type="boolean">true</enzyme>
  <transporter type="boolean">false</transporter>
  <protein-type>Enzyme</protein-type>
  <organism>Homo_sapiens</organism>
  <gene-name>LPCAT3</gene-name>
  <num-residues type="integer">487</num-residues>
  <molecular-weight type="decimal">56034.48</molecular-weight>
  <theoretical-pi type="decimal">8.692</theoretical-pi>
  <general-function>Involved in 1-acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransfera</general-function>
  <specific-function>Acyltransferase which mediates the conversion of lysophosphatidylcholine (1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine or LPC) into phosphatidylcholine (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine or PC) (LPCAT activity). Catalyzes also the conversion of lysophosphatidylserine (1-acyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine or LPS) into phosphatidylserine (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine or PS) (LPSAT activity). Has also weak lysophosphatidylethanolamine acyltransferase activity (LPEAT activity). Favors polyunsaturated fatty acyl-CoAs as acyl donors compared to saturated fatty acyl-CoAs. Seems to be the major enzyme contributing to LPCAT activity in the liver. Lysophospholipid acyltransferases (LPLATs) catalyze the reacylation step of the phospholipid remodeling pathway also known as the Lands cycle.
</specific-function>
  <signal-regions type="array"/>
  <transmembrane-regions type="array"/>
  <pdb-ids></pdb-ids>
  <genbank-gene-id>NM_005768.5</genbank-gene-id>
  <genbank-protein-id>42542394</genbank-protein-id>
  <genecard-id>LPCAT3</genecard-id>
  <chromosome-location>12</chromosome-location>
  <locus>12p13</locus>
  <geneatlas-id>LPCAT3</geneatlas-id>
  <hgnc-id>HGNC:30244</hgnc-id>
  <export type="boolean">true</export>
  <comment nil="true"/>
  <kegg-id>hsa:10162</kegg-id>
  <meta-cyc-id></meta-cyc-id>
  <ncbi-sequence-ids>NP_005759.4:NM_005768.5</ncbi-sequence-ids>
  <tissue-specificity>Highly expressed in liver, pancreas and adipose tissue. Very low expression in skeletal muscle and heart. Detected in neutrophils.
</tissue-specificity>
  <cofactor></cofactor>
  <subunit></subunit>
  <cellular-location nil="true"/>
  <ec-number nil="true"/>
  <created-at type="dateTime">2020-06-12T23:07:05Z</created-at>
  <updated-at type="dateTime">2020-06-12T23:07:05Z</updated-at>
  <description nil="true"/>
  <receptor type="integer">0</receptor>
  <metal-binding type="integer">0</metal-binding>
  <trans-factor type="integer">0</trans-factor>
</protein>

