Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP02507
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name Cytochrome b5 reductase 4
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. Flavohemoprotein b5/b5R
  2. N-terminal cytochrome b5 and cytochrome b5 oxidoreductase domain-containing protein
  3. b5+b5R
  4. cb5/cb5R
Gene Name CYB5R4
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in heme binding
Specific Function NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase involved in endoplasmic reticulum stress response pathway. Plays a critical role in protecting pancreatic beta-cells against oxidant stress, possibly by protecting the cell from excess buildup of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Reduces a variety of substrates in vitro, such as cytochrome c, feericyanide and methemoglobin.
GO Classification
Biological Process
insulin secretion
response to antibiotic
superoxide metabolic process
cell development
detection of oxygen
generation of precursor metabolites and energy
glucose homeostasis
Cellular Component
endoplasmic reticulum
perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Function
ion binding
cation binding
metal ion binding
binding
catalytic activity
transition metal ion binding
iron ion binding
heme binding
oxidoreductase activity
Molecular Function
NAD(P)H oxidase activity
metal ion binding
cytochrome-b5 reductase activity
heme binding
Process
metabolic process
oxidation reduction
Cellular Location
  1. Endoplasmic reticulum
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 6
Locus 6pter-q22.33
SNPs CYB5R4
Gene Sequence
>1566 bp
ATGCTGAACGTCCCTTCCCAGTCTTTCCCGGCCCCCAGGTCGCAGCAGCGTGTCGCCTCC
GGGGGGCGTAGCAAGGTACCTTTAAAACAGGGCAGAAGCCTTATGGATTGGATTCGACTG
ACCAAAAGTGGAAAGGATCTAACGGGATTAAAAGGCAGGTTAATTGAAGTAACTGAAGAA
GAACTTAAGAAACACAACAAAAAAGATGATTGTTGGATATGCATAAGAGGTTTCGTTTAT
AATGTCAGCCCTTATATGGAGTATCATCCTGGTGGAGAAGATGAACTAATGAGAGCAGCA
GGATCAGATGGTACTGAACTTTTTGATCAGGTTCATCGTTGGGTCAATTATGAATCCATG
CTGAAAGAATGCCTGGTTGGCAGAATGGCCATTAAACCTGCTGTTCTGAAAGACTATCGT
GAGGAGGAAAAGAAAGTCTTAAATGGCATGCTTCCCAAGAGCCAAGTGACAGATACACTT
GCCAAAGAAGGTCCTAGTTATCCAAGCTATGATTGGTTCCAAACAGACTCTTTAGTCACC
ATTGCCATATATACTAAACAGAAGGATATCAATTTAGACTCAATAATAGTTGATCATCAG
AATGATTCCTTTAGAGCAGAAACAATTATTAAGGATTGTTTATATCTTATACATATTGGG
CTAAGCCATGAGGTTCAGGAAGATTTTTCTGTGCGGGTTGTTGAGAGTGTGGGAAAAATA
GAGATTGTTCTACAAAAAAAAGAGAATACTTCTTGGGACTTTCTTGGCCATCCCCTGAAG
AATCATAATTCACTTATTCCAAGGAAAGATACAGGTTTGTACTACAGAAAGTGCCAGTTA
ATTTCCAAGGAAGATGTTACTCATGATACGAGGCTTTTCTGTTTGATGCTGCCACCAAGC
ACTCATCTTCAAGTGCCCATTGGGCAACATGTTTACCTCAAGCTACCTATTACAGGTACA
GAAATAGTAAAGCCATATACACCTGTATCTGGTTCCTTACTCTCAGAGTTCAAGGAACCA
GTTCTTCCCAACAATAAATACATCTACTTTTTGATAAAAATCTATCCCACTGGACTCTTC
ACACCAGAGCTTGATCGTCTTCAGATTGGAGATTTTGTTTCTGTAAGCAGTCCTGAGGGC
AATTTTAAAATATCCAAGTTCCAAGAATTAGAAGATCTCTTTTTGTTGGCAGCTGGAACA
GGCTTCACACCAATGGTTAAAATACTGAATTATGCTTTGACTGATATACCCAGTCTCAGG
AAAGTGAAGCTGATGTTCTTCAATAAAACAGAAGATGATATAATTTGGAGAAGCCAATTG
GAGAAATTAGCATTTAAAGATAAAAGACTGGATGTTGAATTTGTTCTCTCAGCACCTATT
TCTGAATGGAATGGCAAACAGGGACATATTTCACCAGCTCTTCTTTCTGAATTTTTGAAA
AGAAATTTGGACAAATCCAAAGTTCTCGTCTGCATTTGTGGACCAGTGCCATTTACAGAA
CAAGGAGTAAGGTTGCTGCATGATCTCAACTTTTCCAAAAATGAGATCCATAGTTTTACA
GCATAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 521
Molecular Weight 59473.19
Theoretical pI 7.724
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Cytochrome b5 reductase 4
MLNVPSQSFPAPRSQQRVASGGRSKVPLKQGRSLMDWIRLTKSGKDLTGLKGRLIEVTEE
ELKKHNKKDDCWICIRGFVYNVSPYMEYHPGGEDELMRAAGSDGTELFDQVHRWVNYESM
LKECLVGRMAIKPAVLKDYREEEKKVLNGMLPKSQVTDTLAKEGPSYPSYDWFQTDSLVT
IAIYTKQKDINLDSIIVDHQNDSFRAETIIKDCLYLIHIGLSHEVQEDFSVRVVESVGKI
EIVLQKKENTSWDFLGHPLKNHNSLIPRKDTGLYYRKCQLISKEDVTHDTRLFCLMLPPS
THLQVPIGQHVYLKLPITGTEIVKPYTPVSGSLLSEFKEPVLPNNKYIYFLIKIYPTGLF
TPELDRLQIGDFVSVSSPEGNFKISKFQELEDLFLLAAGTGFTPMVKILNYALTDIPSLR
KVKLMFFNKTEDDIIWRSQLEKLAFKDKRLDVEFVLSAPISEWNGKQGHISPALLSEFLK
RNLDKSKVLVCICGPVPFTEQGVRLLHDLNFSKNEIHSFTA
GenBank ID Protein 84875541
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q7L1T6
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name NB5R4_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID NM_016230.3
GeneCard ID CYB5R4
GenAtlas ID CYB5R4
HGNC ID HGNC:20147
References
General References Not Available