Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP02412
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type 2
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type II
  2. 3-beta-HSD II
  3. 3-beta-hydroxy-5-ene steroid dehydrogenase
  4. 3-beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid dehydrogenase
  5. Delta-5-3-ketosteroid isomerase
  6. Progesterone reductase
  7. Steroid Delta-isomerase
  8. Hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta-and steroid delta-isomerase 2, isoform CRA_a
  9. 3-beta-HSD adrenal and gonadal type
Gene Name HSD3B2
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in 3-beta-hydroxy-delta5-steroid dehydrogenase activity
Specific Function 3-beta-HSD is a bifunctional enzyme, that catalyzes the oxidative conversion of Delta(5)-ene-3-beta-hydroxy steroid, and the oxidative conversion of ketosteroids. The 3-beta-HSD enzymatic system plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of all classes of hormonal steroids.
GO Classification
Biological Process
glucocorticoid biosynthetic process
mineralocorticoid biosynthetic process
small molecule metabolic process
androgen biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
integral to membrane
mitochondrial inner membrane
mitochondrial intermembrane space
smooth endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Function
steroid dehydrogenase activity, acting on the ch-oh group of donors, nad or nadp as acceptor
3-beta-hydroxy-delta5-steroid dehydrogenase activity
binding
catalytic activity
oxidoreductase activity, acting on the ch-oh group of donors, nad or nadp as acceptor
intramolecular oxidoreductase activity, transposing c=c bonds
oxidoreductase activity, acting on ch-oh group of donors
oxidoreductase activity
isomerase activity
intramolecular oxidoreductase activity
steroid delta-isomerase activity
steroid dehydrogenase activity
Molecular Function
3-beta-hydroxy-delta5-steroid dehydrogenase activity
nucleotide binding
steroid delta-isomerase activity
Process
steroid biosynthetic process
metabolic process
cellular lipid metabolism
primary metabolism
lipid metabolism
primary metabolic process
physiological process
metabolism
lipid metabolic process
steroid metabolism
steroid biosynthesis
steroid metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  2. Mitochondrion membrane
  3. Single-pass membrane protein
  4. Single-pass membrane protein
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 1
Locus 1p13.1
SNPs HSD3B2
Gene Sequence
>1119 bp
ATGGGCTGGAGCTGCCTTGTGACAGGAGCAGGAGGGCTTCTGGGTCAGAGGATCGTCCGC
CTGTTGGTGGAAGAGAAGGAACTGAAGGAGATCAGGGCCTTGGACAAGGCCTTCAGACCA
GAATTGAGAGAGGAATTTTCTAAGCTCCAGAACAGGACCAAGCTGACTGTACTTGAAGGA
GACATTCTGGATGAGCCATTCCTGAAAAGAGCCTGCCAGGACGTCTCGGTCGTCATCCAC
ACCGCCTGTATCATTGATGTCTTTGGTGTCACTCACAGAGAGTCCATCATGAATGTCAAT
GTGAAAGGTACCCAGCTACTGTTGGAGGCCTGTGTCCAAGCCAGTGTGCCAGTCTTCATC
TACACCAGTAGCATAGAGGTAGCCGGGCCCAACTCCTACAAGGAAATCATCCAGAACGGC
CACGAAGAAGAGCCTCTGGAAAACACATGGCCCACTCCATACCCGTACAGCAAAAAGCTT
GCTGAGAAGGCTGTGCTGGCGGCTAATGGGTGGAATCTAAAAAATGGTGATACCTTGTAC
ACTTGTGCGTTAAGACCCACATATATCTATGGGGAAGGAGGCCCATTCCTTTCTGCCAGT
ATAAATGAGGCCCTGAACAACAATGGGATCCTGTCAAGTGTTGGAAAGTTCTCTACAGTC
AACCCAGTCTATGTTGGCAACGTGGCCTGGGCCCACATTCTGGCCTTGAGGGCTCTGCGG
GACCCCAAGAAGGCCCCAAGTGTCCGAGGTCAATTCTATTACATCTCAGATGACACGCCT
CACCAAAGCTATGATAACCTTAATTACATCCTGAGCAAAGAGTTTGGCCTCCGCCTTGAT
TCCAGATGGAGCCTTCCTTTAACCCTGATGTACTGGATTGGCTTCCTGCTGGAAGTAGTG
AGCTTCCTACTCAGCCCAATTTACTCCTATCAACCCCCCTTCAACCGCCACACAGTCACA
TTATCAAATAGTGTGTTCACCTTCTCTTACAAGAAGGCTCAGCGAGATCTGGCGTATAAG
CCACTCTACAGCTGGGAGGAAGCCAAGCAGAAAACCGTGGAGTGGGTTGGTTCCCTTGTG
GACCGGCACAAGGAGACCCTGAAGTCCAAGACTCAGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 372
Molecular Weight 42051.845
Theoretical pI 8.025
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type 2
MGWSCLVTGAGGLLGQRIVRLLVEEKELKEIRALDKAFRPELREEFSKLQNRTKLTVLEG
DILDEPFLKRACQDVSVVIHTACIIDVFGVTHRESIMNVNVKGTQLLLEACVQASVPVFI
YTSSIEVAGPNSYKEIIQNGHEEEPLENTWPTPYPYSKKLAEKAVLAANGWNLKNGDTLY
TCALRPTYIYGEGGPFLSASINEALNNNGILSSVGKFSTVNPVYVGNVAWAHILALRALR
DPKKAPSVRGQFYYISDDTPHQSYDNLNYILSKEFGLRLDSRWSLPLTLMYWIGFLLEVV
SFLLSPIYSYQPPFNRHTVTLSNSVFTFSYKKAQRDLAYKPLYSWEEAKQKTVEWVGSLV
DRHKETLKSKTQ
GenBank ID Protein 124297709
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P26439
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name 3BHS2_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID M67466
GeneCard ID HSD3B2
GenAtlas ID HSD3B2
HGNC ID HGNC:5218
References
General References Not Available