Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP02264
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name Excitatory amino acid transporter 1
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. GLAST-1
  2. Sodium-dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter 1
  3. Solute carrier family 1 member 3
Gene Name SLC1A3
Protein Type Transporter
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in sodium:dicarboxylate symporter activity
Specific Function Transports L-glutamate and also L- and D-aspartate. Essential for terminating the postsynaptic action of glutamate by rapidly removing released glutamate from the synaptic cleft. Acts as a symport by cotransporting sodium
GO Classification
Component
cell part
membrane
Function
transmembrane transporter activity
substrate-specific transmembrane transporter activity
transporter activity
organic acid transmembrane transporter activity
carboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activity
dicarboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activity
sodium:dicarboxylate symporter activity
Process
establishment of localization
transport
organic acid transport
carboxylic acid transport
dicarboxylic acid transport
Cellular Location
  1. Membrane
  2. Multi-pass membrane protein
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:5
Locus 5p13
SNPs SLC1A3
Gene Sequence
>1629 bp
ATGACTAAAAGCAATGGAGAAGAGCCCAAGATGGGGGGCAGGATGGAGAGATTCCAGCAG
GGAGTCCGTAAACGCACACTTTTGGCCAAGAAGAAAGTGCAGAACATTACAAAGGAGGAT
GTTAAAAGTTACCTGTTTCGGAATGCTTTTGTGCTGCTCACAGTCACCGCTGTCATTGTG
GGTACAATCCTTGGATTTACCCTCCGACCATACAGAATGAGCTACCGGGAAGTCAAGTAC
TTCTCCTTTCCTGGGGAACTTCTGATGAGGATGTTACAGATGCTGGTCTTACCACTTATC
ATCTCCAGTCTTGTCACAGGAATGGCGGCGCTAGATAGTAAGGCATCAGGGAAGATGGGA
ATGCGAGCTGTAGTCTATTATATGACTACCACCATCATTGCTGTGGTGATTGGCATAATC
ATTGTCATCATCATCCATCCTGGGAAGGGCACAAAGGAAAACATGCACAGAGAAGGCAAA
ATTGTACGAGTGACAGCTGCAGATGCCTTCCTGGACTTGATCAGGAACATGTTCCCTCCA
AATCTGGTAGAAGCCTGCTTTAAACAGTTTAAAACCAACTATGAGAAGAGAAGCTTTAAA
GTGCCCATCCAGGCCAACGAAACGCTTGTGGGTGCTGTGATAAACAATGTGTCTGAGGCC
ATGGAGACTCTTACCCGAATCACAGAGGAGCTGGTCCCAGTTCCAGGATCTGTGAATGGA
GTCAATGCCCTGGGTCTAGTTGTCTTCTCCATGTGCTTCGGTTTTGTGATTGGAAACATG
AAGGAACAGGGGCAGGCCCTGAGAGAGTTCTTTGATTCTCTTAACGAAGCCATCATGAGA
CTGGTAGCAGTAATAATGTGGTATGCCCCCGTGGGTATTCTCTTCCTGATTGCTGGGAAG
ATTGTGGAGATGGAAGACATGGGTGTGATTGGGGGGCAGCTTGCCATGTACACCGTGACT
GTCATTGTTGGCTTACTCATTCACGCAGTCATCGTCTTGCCACTCCTCTACTTCTTGGTA
ACACGGAAAAACCCTTGGGTTTTTATTGGAGGGTTGCTGCAAGCACTCATCACCGCTCTG
GGGACCTCTTCAAGTTCTGCCACCCTACCCATCACCTTCAAGTGCCTGGAAGAGAACAAT
GGCGTGGACAAGCGCGTCACCAGATTCGTGCTCCCCGTAGGAGCCACCATTAACATGGAT
GGGACTGCCCTCTATGAGGCTTTGGCTGCCATTTTCATTGCTCAAGTTAACAACTTTGAA
CTGAACTTCGGACAAATTATTACAATCAGCATCACAGCCACAGCTGCCAGTATTGGGGCA
GCTGGAATTCCTCAGGCGGGCCTGGTCACTATGGTCATTGTGCTGACATCTGTCGGCCTG
CCCACTGACGACATCACGCTCATCATCGCGGTGGACTGGTTCCTGGATCGCCTCCGGACC
ACCACCAACGTACTGGGAGACTCCCTGGGAGCTGGGATTGTGGAGCACTTGTCACGACAT
GAACTGAAGAACAGAGATGTTGAAATGGGTAACTCAGTGATTGAAGAGAATGAAATGAAG
AAACCATATCAACTGATTGCACAGGACAATGAAACTGAGAAACCCATCGACAGTGAAACC
AAGATGTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 542
Molecular Weight 59571.9
Theoretical pI 8.69
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • ["None"]
Transmembrane Regions
  • ["48-68", "91-111", "123-145", "238-260", "281-302", "319-340"]
Protein Sequence
>Excitatory amino acid transporter 1
MTKSNGEEPKMGGRMERFQQGVRKRTLLAKKKVQNITKEDVKSYLFRNAFVLLTVTAVIV
GTILGFTLRPYRMSYREVKYFSFPGELLMRMLQMLVLPLIISSLVTGMAALDSKASGKMG
MRAVVYYMTTTIIAVVIGIIIVIIIHPGKGTKENMHREGKIVRVTAADAFLDLIRNMFPP
NLVEACFKQFKTNYEKRSFKVPIQANETLVGAVINNVSEAMETLTRITEELVPVPGSVNG
VNALGLVVFSMCFGFVIGNMKEQGQALREFFDSLNEAIMRLVAVIMWYAPVGILFLIAGK
IVEMEDMGVIGGQLAMYTVTVIVGLLIHAVIVLPLLYFLVTRKNPWVFIGGLLQALITAL
GTSSSSATLPITFKCLEENNGVDKRVTRFVLPVGATINMDGTALYEALAAIFIAQVNNFE
LNFGQIITISITATAASIGAAGIPQAGLVTMVIVLTSVGLPTDDITLIIAVDWFLDRLRT
TTNVLGDSLGAGIVEHLSRHELKNRDVEMGNSVIEENEMKKPYQLIAQDNETEKPIDSET
KM
GenBank ID Protein 189065391
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P43003
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name EAA1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AK312304
GeneCard ID SLC1A3
GenAtlas ID SLC1A3
HGNC ID HGNC:10941
References
General References Not Available