Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP01694 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- FATP-2
- Fatty acid transport protein 2
- Fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase, very long-chain 1
- Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase
- Solute carrier family 27 member 2
- THCA-CoA ligase
- VLACS
- VLCS
- Very long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase
|
Gene Name
| SLC27A2 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in catalytic activity |
Specific Function
| Acyl-CoA synthetase probably involved in bile acid metabolism. Proposed to activate C27 precurors of bile acids to their CoA thioesters derivatives before side chain cleavage via peroxisomal beta-oxidation occurs. In vitro, activates 3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta-cholestanate (THCA), the C27 precursor of cholic acid deriving from the de novo synthesis from cholesterol. Does not utilize C24 bile acids as substrates. In vitro, also activates long- and branched-chain fatty acids and may have additional roles in fatty acid metabolism. May be involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids (LFCA) across membranes (By similarity).
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
bile acid biosynthetic process |
fatty acid alpha-oxidation |
methyl-branched fatty acid metabolic process |
long-chain fatty acid import |
fatty acid beta-oxidation |
very long-chain fatty acid catabolic process |
Cellular Component |
mitochondrion |
integral to endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
endoplasmic reticulum lumen |
integral to peroxisomal membrane |
Function |
catalytic activity |
Molecular Function |
ATP binding |
long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity |
very long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity |
fatty acid transporter activity |
phytanate-CoA ligase activity |
pristanate-CoA ligase activity |
Process |
metabolic process |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein
- Multi-pass membrane protein
- Peroxisome membrane
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | PPAR signaling pathway | Not Available | | Peroxisome | Not Available | | Phytanic Acid Peroxisomal Oxidation | | Not Available | Refsum Disease | | Not Available |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 15 |
Locus
| 15q21.2 |
SNPs
| SLC27A2 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1863 bp
ATGCTTTCCGCCATCTACACAGTCCTGGCGGGACTGCTGTTCCTGCCGCTCCTGGTGAAC
CTCTGCTGCCCATACTTCTTCCAGGACATAGGCTACTTCTTGAAGGTGGCCGCCGTGGGC
CGGAGGGTGCGCAGCTACGGGAAGCGGCGGCCGGCGCGCACCATCCTGCGGGCGTTCCTG
GAGAAAGCGCGCCAGACGCCACACAAGCCTTTTCTGCTCTTCCGCGACGAGACTCTCACC
TACGCGCAGGTGGACCGGCGCAGCAATCAAGTGGCCCGGGCGCTGCACGACCACCTCGGC
CTGCGCCAGGGAGACTGCGTGGCGCTCCTTATGGGTAACGAGCCGGCCTACGTGTGGCTG
TGGCTGGGGCTGGTGAAGCTGGGCTGTGCCATGGCGTGCCTCAATTACAACATCCGCGCG
AAGTCCCTGCTGCACTGCTTCCAGTGCTGCGGGGCGAAGGTGCTGCTGGTGTCGCCAGAA
CTACAAGCAGCTGTCGAAGAGATACTGCCAAGCCTTAAAAAAGATGATGTGTCCATCTAT
TATGTGAGCAGAACTTCTAACACAGATGGGATTGACTCTTTCCTGGACAAAGTGGATGAA
GTATCAACTGAACCTATCCCAGAGTCATGGAGGTCTGAAGTCACTTTTTCCACTCCTGCC
TTATACATTTATACTTCTGGAACCACAGGTCTTCCAAAAGCAGCCATGATCACTCATCAG
CGCATATGGTATGGAACTGGCCTCACTTTTGTAAGCGGATTGAAGGCAGATGATGTCATC
TATATCACTCTGCCCTTTTACCACAGTGCTGCACTACTGATTGGCATTCACGGATGTATT
GTGGCTGGTGCTACTCTTGCCTTGCGGACTAAATTTTCAGCCAGCCAGTTTTGGGATGAC
TGCAGAAAATACAACGTCACTGTCATTCAGTATATCGGTGAACTGCTTCGGTATTTATGC
AACTCACCACAGAAACCAAATGACCGTGATCATAAAGTGAGACTGGCACTGGGAAATGGC
TTACGAGGAGATGTGTGGAGACAATTTGTCAAGAGATTTGGGGACATATGCATCTATGAG
TTCTATGCTGCCACTGAAGGCAATATTGGATTTATGAATTATGCGAGAAAAGTTGGTGCT
GTTGGAAGAGTAAACTACCTACAGAAAAAAATCATAACTTATGACCTGATTAAATATGAT
GTGGAGAAAGATGAACCTGTCCGTGATGAAAATGGATATTGCGTCAGAGTTCCCAAAGGT
GAAGTTGGACTTCTGGTTTGCAAAATCACACAACTTACACCATTTAATGGCTATGCTGGA
GCAAAGGCTCAGACAGAGAAGAAAAAACTGAGAGATGTCTTTAAGAAAGGAGACCTCTAT
TTCAACAGTGGAGATCTCTTAATGGTTGACCATGAAAATTTCATCTATTTCCACGACAGA
GTTGGAGATACATTCCGGTGGAAAGGGGAAAATGTGGCCACCACTGAAGTTGCTGATACA
GTTGGACTGGTTGATTTTGTCCAAGAAGTAAATGTTTATGGAGTGCATGTGCCAGATCAT
GAGGGTCGCATTGGCATGGCCTCCATCAAAATGAAAGAAAACCATGAATTTGATGGAAAG
AAACTCTTTCAGCACATTGCTGATTACCTACCTAGTTATGCAAGGCCCCGGTTTCTAAGA
ATACAGGACACCATTGAGATCACTGGAACTTTTAAACACCGCAAAATGACCCTGGTGGAG
GAGGGCTTTAACCCTGCTGTCATCAAAGATGCCTTGTATTTCTTGGATGACACAGCAAAA
ATGTATGTGCCTATGACTGAGGACATCTATAATGCCATAAGTGCTAAAACCCTGAAACTC
TGA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 620 |
Molecular Weight
| 64614.99 |
Theoretical pI
| 8.48 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase
MLSAIYTVLAGLLFLPLLVNLCCPYFFQDIGYFLKVAAVGRRVRSYGKRRPARTILRAFL
EKARQTPHKPFLLFRDETLTYAQVDRRSNQVARALHDHLGLRQGDCVALLMGNEPAYVWL
WLGLVKLGCAMACLNYNIRAKSLLHCFQCCGAKVLLVSPELQAAVEEILPSLKKDDVSIY
YVSRTSNTDGIDSFLDKVDEVSTEPIPESWRSEVTFSTPALYIYTSGTTGLPKAAMITHQ
RIWYGTGLTFVSGLKADDVIYITLPFYHSAALLIGIHGCIVAGATLALRTKFSASQFWDD
CRKYNVTVIQYIGELLRYLCNSPQKPNDRDHKVRLALGNGLRGDVWRQFVKRFGDICIYE
FYAATEGNIGFMNYARKVGAVGRVNYLQKKIITYDLIKYDVEKDEPVRDENGYCVRVPKG
EVGLLVCKITQLTPFNGYAGAKAQTEKKKLRDVFKKGDLYFNSGDLLMVDHENFIYFHDR
VGDTFRWKGENVATTEVADTVGLVDFVQEVNVYGVHVPDHEGRIGMASIKMKENHEFDGK
KLFQHIADYLPSYARPRFLRIQDTIEITGTFKHRKMTLVEEGFNPAVIKDALYFLDDTAK
MYVPMTEDIYNAISAKTLKL
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 227499619 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| O14975 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| S27A2_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
Not Available |
GenBank Gene ID
| NM_003645.3 |
GeneCard ID
| SLC27A2 |
GenAtlas ID
| SLC27A2 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:10996 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |