Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP01526
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name Dipeptidyl peptidase 4
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. ADABP
  2. ADCP-2
  3. Adenosine deaminase complexing protein 2
  4. CD26 antigen
  5. DPP IV
  6. Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 membrane form
  7. Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 soluble form
  8. Dipeptidyl peptidase IV
  9. Dipeptidyl peptidase IV membrane form
  10. Dipeptidyl peptidase IV soluble form
  11. T-cell activation antigen CD26
  12. TP103
Gene Name DPP4
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in serine-type endopeptidase activity
Specific Function Cell surface glycoprotein receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding at least ADA, CAV1, IGF2R, and PTPRC. Its binding to CAV1 and CARD11 induces T-cell proliferation and NF- kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner. Its interaction with ADA also regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion. In association with FAP is involved in the pericellular proteolysis of the extracellular matrix (ECM), the migration and invasion of endothelial cells into the ECM. May be involved in the promotion of lymphatic endothelial cells adhesion, migration and tube formation. When overexpressed, enhanced cell proliferation, a process inhibited by GPC3. Acts also as a serine exopeptidase with a dipeptidyl peptidase activity that regulates various physiological processes by cleaving peptides in the circulation, including many chemokines, mitogenic growth factors, neuropeptides and peptide hormones. Removes N-terminal dipeptides sequentially from polypeptides having unsubstituted N-termini provided that the penultimate residue is proline
GO Classification
Component
membrane
cell part
Function
endopeptidase activity
serine hydrolase activity
serine-type peptidase activity
serine-type endopeptidase activity
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
peptidase activity
peptidase activity, acting on l-amino acid peptides
Process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
protein metabolic process
proteolysis
Cellular Location
  1. Cell membrane
  2. Single-pass type II membrane protein
  3. Single-pass type II membrane protein
  4. Single-pass type II membrane protein
  5. Single-pass type II membrane protein
  6. Apical cell membrane
  7. Cell junction
  8. Cell projection
  9. Cell projection
  10. Membrane raft
  11. invadopodium membrane
  12. lamellipodium membrane
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:2
Locus 2q24.3
SNPs DPP4
Gene Sequence
>2301 bp
ATGAAGACACCGTGGAAGATTCTTCTGGGACTGCTGGGTGCTGCTGCGCTTGTCACCATC
ATCACCGTGCCCGTGGTTCTGCTGAACAAAGGCACAGATGATGCTACAGCTGACAGTCGC
AAAACTTACACTCTAACTGATTACTTAAAAAATACTTATAGACTGAAGTTATACTCCTTA
AGATGGATTTCAGATCATGAATATCTCTACAAACAAGAAAATAATATCTTGGTATTCAAT
GCTGAATATGGAAACAGCTCAGTTTTCTTGGAGAACAGTACATTTGATGAGTTTGGACAT
TCTATCAATGATTATTCAATATCTCCTGATGGGCAGTTTATTCTCTTAGAATACAACTAC
GTGAAGCAATGGAGGCATTCCTACACAGCTTCATATGACATTTATGATTTAAATAAAAGG
CAGCTGATTACAGAAGAGAGGATTCCAAACAACACACAGTGGGTCACATGGTCACCAGTG
GGTCATAAATTGGCATATGTTTGGAACAATGACATTTATGTTAAAATTGAACCAAATTTA
CCAAGTTACAGAATCACATGGACGGGGAAAGAAGATATAATATATAATGGAATAACTGAC
TGGGTTTATGAAGAGGAAGTCTTCAGTGCCTACTCTGCTCTGTGGTGGTCTCCAAACGGC
ACTTTTTTAGCATATGCCCAATTTAACGACACAGAAGTCCCACTTATTGAATACTCCTTC
TACTCTGATGAGTCACTGCAGTACCCAAAGACTGTACGGGTTCCATATCCAAAGGCAGGA
GCTGTGAATCCAACTGTAAAGTTCTTTGTTGTAAATACAGACTCTCTCAGCTCAGTCACC
AATGCAACTTCCATACAAATCACTGCTCCTGCTTCTATGTTGATAGGGGATCACTACTTG
TGTGATGTGACATGGGCAACACAAGAAAGAATTTCTTTGCAGTGGCTCAGGAGGATTCAG
AACTATTCGGTCATGGATATTTGTGACTATGATGAATCCAGTGGAAGATGGAACTGCTTA
GTGGCACGGCAACACATTGAAATGAGTACTACTGGCTGGGTTGGAAGATTTAGGCCTTCA
GAACCTCATTTTACCCTTGATGGTAATAGCTTCTACAAGATCATCAGCAATGAAGAAGGT
TACAGACACATTTGCTATTTCCAAATAGATAAAAAAGACTGCACATTTATTACAAAAGGC
ACCTGGGAAGTCATCGGGATAGAAGCTCTAACCAGTGATTATCTATACTACATTAGTAAT
GAATATAAAGGAATGCCAGGAGGAAGGAATCTTTATAAAATCCAACTTATTGACTATACA
AAAGTGACATGCCTCAGTTGTGAGCTGAATCCGGAAAGGTGTCAGTACTATTCTGTGTCA
TTCAGTAAAGAGGCGAAGTATTATCAGCTGAGATGTTCCGGTCCTGGTCTGCCCCTCTAT
ACTCTACACAGCAGCGTGAATGATAAAGGGCTGAGAGTCCTGGAAGACAATTCAGCTTTG
GATAAAATGCTGCAGAATGTCCAGATGCCCTCCAAAAAACTGGACTTCATTATTTTGAAT
GAAACAAAATTTTGGTATCAGATGATCTTGCCTCCTCATTTTGATAAATCCAAGAAATAT
CCTCTACTATTAGATGTGTATGCAGGCCCATGTAGTCAAAAAGCAGACACTGTCTTCAGA
CTGAACTGGGCCACTTACCTTGCAAGCACAGAAAACATTATAGTAGCTAGCTTTGATGGC
AGAGGAAGTGGTTACCAAGGAGATAAGATCATGCATGCAATCAACAGAAGACTGGGAACA
TTTGAAGTTGAAGATCAAATTGAAGCAGCCAGACAATTTTCAAAAATGGGATTTGTGGAC
AACAAACGAATTGCAATTTGGGGCTGGTCATATGGAGGGTACGTAACCTCAATGGTCCTG
GGATCGGGAAGTGGCGTGTTCAAGTGTGGAATAGCCGTGGCGCCTGTATCCCGGTGGGAG
TACTATGACTCAGTGTACACAGAACGTTACATGGGTCTCCCAACTCCAGAAGACAACCTT
GACCATTACAGAAATTCAACAGTCATGAGCAGAGCTGAAAATTTTAAACAAGTTGAGTAC
CTCCTTATTCATGGAACAGCAGATGATAACGTTCACTTTCAGCAGTCAGCTCAGATCTCC
AAAGCCCTGGTCGATGTTGGAGTGGATTTCCAGGCAATGTGGTATACTGATGAAGACCAT
GGAATAGCTAGCAGCACAGCACACCAACATATATATACCCACATGAGCCACTTCATAAAA
CAATGTTTCTCTTTACCTTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 766
Molecular Weight 88277.9
Theoretical pI 5.92
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • ["None"]
Transmembrane Regions
  • ["7-28"]
Protein Sequence
>Dipeptidyl peptidase 4
MKTPWKVLLGLLGAAALVTIITVPVVLLNKGTDDATADSRKTYTLTDYLKNTYRLKLYSL
RWISDHEYLYKQENNILVFNAEYGNSSVFLENSTFDEFGHSINDYSISPDGQFILLEYNY
VKQWRHSYTASYDIYDLNKRQLITEERIPNNTQWVTWSPVGHKLAYVWNNDIYVKIEPNL
PSYRITWTGKEDIIYNGITDWVYEEEVFSAYSALWWSPNGTFLAYAQFNDTEVPLIEYSF
YSDESLQYPKTVRVPYPKAGAVNPTVKFFVVNTDSLSSVTNATSIQITAPASMLIGDHYL
CDVTWATQERISLQWLRRIQNYSVMDICDYDESSGRWNCLVARQHIEMSTTGWVGRFRPS
EPHFTLDGNSFYKIISNEEGYRHICYFQIDKKDCTFITKGTWEVIGIEALTSDYLYYISN
EYKGMPGGRNLYKIQLSDYTKVTCLSCELNPERCQYYSVSFSKEAKYYQLRCSGPGLPLY
TLHSSVNDKGLRVLEDNSALDKMLQNVQMPSKKLDFIILNETKFWYQMILPPHFDKSKKY
PLLLDVYAGPCSQKADTVFRLNWATYLASTENIIVASFDGRGSGYQGDKIMHAINRRLGT
FEVEDQIEAARQFSKMGFVDNKRIAIWGWSYGGYVTSMVLGSGSGVFKCGIAVAPVSRWE
YYDSVYTERYMGLPTPEDNLDHYRNSTVMSRAENFKQVEYLLIHGTADDNVHFQQSAQIS
KALVDVGVDFQAMWYTDEDHGIASSTAHQHIYTHMSHFIKQCFSLP
GenBank ID Protein 35336
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P27487
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name DPP4_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID X60708
GeneCard ID DPP4
GenAtlas ID DPP4
HGNC ID HGNC:3009
References
General References Not Available