Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP01209
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. PLK-4
  2. Polo-like kinase 4
  3. Serine/threonine-protein kinase 18
  4. Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sak
Gene Name PLK4
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in protein binding
Specific Function Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a central role in centriole duplication. Able to trigger procentriole formation on the surface of the parental centriole cylinder, leading to the recruitment of centriole biogenesis proteins such as SASS6, CENPJ/CPAP, CP110, CEP135 and gamma-tubulin. When overexpressed, it is able to induce centrosome amplification through the simultaneous generation of multiple procentrioles adjoining each parental centriole during S phase. Its central role in centriole replication suggests a posible role in tumorigenesis, centrosome aberrations being frequently observed in tumors. Also involved in trophoblast differentiation by phosphorylating HAND1, leading to disrupt the interaction between HAND1 and MDFIC and activate HAND1. Phosphorylates CDC25C and CHEK2/CHK2
GO Classification
Function
protein tyrosine kinase activity
binding
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
kinase activity
nucleoside binding
purine nucleoside binding
adenyl nucleotide binding
adenyl ribonucleotide binding
atp binding
protein binding
protein kinase activity
protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Process
phosphorus metabolic process
phosphate metabolic process
metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
protein amino acid phosphorylation
phosphorylation
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
  2. Cytoplasm
  3. nucleolus
  4. cytoskeleton
  5. centrosome
  6. centriole
  7. Cleavage furrow
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:4
Locus 4q28
SNPs PLK4
Gene Sequence
>2913 bp
ATGGCGACCTGCATCGGGGAGAAGATCGAGGATTTTAAAGTTGGAAATCTGCTTGGTAAA
GGATCATTTGCTGGTGTCTACAGAGCTGAGTCCATTCACAGTGGTTTGGAAGTTGCAATC
AAAATGATAGATAAGAAAGCCATGTACAAAGCAGGAATGGTACAGAGAGTCCAAAATGAG
GTGAAAATACATTGCCAATTGAAACATCCTTCTATCTTGGAGCTTTATAACTATTTTGAA
GATAGCAATTATGTGTATCTGGTATTAGAAATGTGCCATAATGGAGAAATGAACAGGTAT
CTAAAGAATAGAGTGAAACCCTTCTCAGAAAATGAAGCTCGACACTTCATGCACCAGATC
ATCACAGGGATGTTGTATCTTCATTCTCATGGTATACTACACCGGGACCTCACACTTTCT
AACCTCCTACTGACTCGTAATATGAACATCAAGATTGCTGATTTTGGGCTGGCAACTCAA
CTGAAAATGCCACATGAAAAGCACTATACATTATGTGGAACTCCTAACTACATTTCACCA
GAAATTGCCACTCGAAGTGCACATGGCCTTGAATCTGATGTTTGGTCCCTGGGCTGTATG
TTTTATACATTACTTATCGGGAGACCACCCTTCGACACTGACACAGTCAAGAACACATTA
AATAAAGTAGTATTGGCAGATTATGAAATGCCAACTTTTTTGTCAATAGAGGCCAAGGAC
CTTATTCACCAGTTACTTCGTAGAAATCCAGCAGATCGTTTAAGTCTGTCTTCAGTATTG
GACCATCCTTTTATGTCCCGAAATTCTTCAACAAAAAGTAAAGATTTAGGAACTGTGGAA
GACTCAATTGATAGTGGGCATGCCACAATTTCTACTGCAATTACAGCTTCTTCCAGTACC
AGTATAAGTGGTAGTTTATTTGACAAAAGAAGACTTTTGATTGGTCAGCCACTCCCAAAT
AAAATGACTGTATTTCCAAAGAATAAAAGTTCAACTGATTTTTCTTCTTCAGGAGATGGA
AACAGTTTTTATACTCAGTGGGGAAATCAAGAAACCAGTAATAGTGGAAGGGGAAGAGTA
ATTCAAGATGCAGAAGAAAGGCCACATTCTCGATACCTTCGTAGAGCTTATTCCTCTGAT
AGATCTGGCACTTCTAATAGACAGTCTCAAGCAAAAACATATACAATGGAACGATGTCAC
TCAGCAGAAATGCTTTCAGTGTCCAAAAGATCAGGAGGAGGTGAAAATGAAGAGAGGTAC
TCACCCACAGACAACAATGCCAACATTTTTAACTTCTTTAAAGAAAAGACATCCAGTAGT
TCTGGATCTTTTGAAAGACCTGATAACAATCAAGCACTCTCCAATCATCTTTGTCCAGGA
AAAACTCCTTTTCCATTTGCAGACCCGACACCTCAGACTGAAACCGTACAACAGTGGTTT
GGGAATCTGCAAATAAATGCTCATTTAAGAAAAACTACTGAATATGACAGCATCAGCCCA
AACCGGGACTTCCAGGGCCATCCAGATTTGCAGAAGGACACATCAAAAAATGCCTGGACT
GATACAAAAGTCAAAAAGAACTCTGATGCTTCTGATAATGCACATTCTGTAAAACAGCAA
AATACCATGAAATATATGACTGCACTTCACAGTAAACCTGAGATAATCCAACAAGAATGT
GTTTTTGGCTCAGATCCTCTTTCTGAACAGAGCAAGACTAGGGGTATGGAGCCACCATGG
GGTTATCAGAATCGTACATTAAGAAGCATTACATCTCCGTTGGTTGCTCACAGGTTAAAA
CCAATCAGACAGAAAACCAAAAAGGCTGTGGTGAGCATACTTGATTCAGAGGAGGTGTGT
GTGGAGCTTGTAAAGGAGTATGCATCTCAAGAATATGTGAAAGAAGTTCTTCAGATATCT
AGTGATGGAAATACGATCACTATTTATTATCCAAATGGTGGTAGAGGTTTTCCTCTTGCT
GATAGACCACCCTCACCTACTGACAACATCAGTAGGTACAGCTTTGACAATTTACCAGAA
AAATACTGGCGAAAATATCAATATGCTTCCAGGTTTGTACAGCTTCTAAGATCTAAATCT
CCCAAAATCACTTATTTTACAAGATATGCTAAATGCATTTTGATGGAGAATTCTCCTGGT
GCTGATTTTGAGGTTTGGTTTTATGATGGGGTAAAAATACACAAAACAGAAGATTTCATT
CAGGTGATTGAAAAGACAGGGAAGTCTTACACTTTAAAAAGTGAAAGTGAAGTTAATAGC
TTGAAAGAGGAGATAAAAATGTATATGGACCATGCTAATGAGGGTCATCGTATTTGTTTA
GCACTGGAATCCATAATTTCAGAAGAGGAAAGGAAAACTAGGAGTGCTCCCTTTTTCCCA
ATAATCATAGGAAGAAAACCTGGTAGTACTAGTTCACCTAAGGCCTTATCACCTCCTCCT
TCTGTGGATTCAAATTACCCAACGAGAGATAGAGCATCTTTCAACAGAATGGTCATGCAT
AGTGATGCTTCTCCAACACAGGCACCAATCCTTAATCCCTCTATGGTTACAAATGAAGGA
CTTGGTCTTACAACTACAGCTTCTGGAACAGACATCTCTTCTAATAGTCTAAAAGATTGT
CTTCCTAAATCAGCACAACTTTTGAAATCTGTTTTTGTGAAAAATGTTGGTTGGGCTACA
CAGTTAACTAGTGGAGCTGTGTGGGTTCAGTTTAATGATGGGTCCCAGTTGGTTGTGCAG
GCAGGAGTGTCTTCTATCAGTTATACCTCACCAAATGGTCAAACAACTAGGTATGGAGAA
AATGAAAAATTACCAGACTACATCAAACAGAAATTACAGTGTCTGTCTTCCATCCTTTTG
ATGTTTTCTAATCCGACTCCTAATTTTCATTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 970
Molecular Weight 108971.1
Theoretical pI 8.83
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • ["None"]
Transmembrane Regions
  • ["None"]
Protein Sequence
>Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4
MATCIGEKIEDFKVGNLLGKGSFAGVYRAESIHTGLEVAIKMIDKKAMYKAGMVQRVQNE
VKIHCQLKHPSILELYNYFEDSNYVYLVLEMCHNGEMNRYLKNRVKPFSENEARHFMHQI
ITGMLYLHSHGILHRDLTLSNLLLTRNMNIKIADFGLATQLKMPHEKHYTLCGTPNYISP
EIATRSAHGLESDVWSLGCMFYTLLIGRPPFDTDTVKNTLNKVVLADYEMPSFLSIEAKD
LIHQLLRRNPADRLSLSSVLDHPFMSRNSSTKSKDLGTVEDSIDSGHATISTAITASSST
SISGSLFDKRRLLIGQPLPNKMTVFPKNKSSTDFSSSGDGNSFYTQWGNQETSNSGRGRV
IQDAEERPHSRYLRRAYSSDRSGTSNSQSQAKTYTMERCHSAEMLSVSKRSGGGENEERY
SPTDNNANIFNFFKEKTSSSSGSFERPDNNQALSNHLCPGKTPFPFADPTPQTETVQQWF
GNLQINAHLRKTTEYDSISPNRDFQGHPDLQKDTSKNAWTDTKVKKNSDASDNAHSVKQQ
NTMKYMTALHSKPEIIQQECVFGSDPLSEQSKTRGMEPPWGYQNRTLRSITSPLVAHRLK
PIRQKTKKAVVSILDSEEVCVELVKEYASQEYVKEVLQISSDGNTITIYYPNGGRGFPLA
DRPPSPTDNISRYSFDNLPEKYWRKYQYASRFVQLVRSKSPKITYFTRYAKCILMENSPG
ADFEVWFYDGVKIHKTEDFIQVIEKTGKSYTLKSESEVNSLKEEIKMYMDHANEGHRICL
ALESIISEEERKTRSAPFFPIIIGRKPGSTSSPKALSPPPSVDSNYPTRERASFNRMVMH
SAASPTQAPILNPSMVTNEGLGLTTTASGTDISSNSLKDCLPKSAQLLKSVFVKNVGWAT
QLTSGAVWVQFNDGSQLVVQAGVSSISYTSPNGQTTRYGENEKLPDYIKQKLQCLSSILL
MFSNPTPNFH
GenBank ID Protein 16215696
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID O00444
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PLK4_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AB006972
GeneCard ID PLK4
GenAtlas ID PLK4
HGNC ID HGNC:11397
References
General References Not Available