Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00987 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1 |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- PPT-1
- Palmitoyl-protein hydrolase 1
|
Gene Name
| PPT1 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity |
Specific Function
| Removes thioester-linked fatty acyl groups such as palmitate from modified cysteine residues in proteins or peptides during lysosomal degradation. Prefers acyl chain lengths of 14 to 18 carbons.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
regulation of phospholipase A2 activity |
sphingolipid catabolic process |
negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process |
protein transport |
regulation of synapse structure and activity |
adult locomotory behavior |
apoptotic DNA fragmentation |
positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis |
associative learning |
brain development |
cellular protein catabolic process |
negative regulation of cell growth |
cofactor metabolic process |
visual perception |
cofactor transport |
neurotransmitter secretion |
lysosomal lumen acidification |
grooming behavior |
membrane raft organization |
receptor-mediated endocytosis |
neuron development |
pinocytosis |
positive regulation of pinocytosis |
protein depalmitoylation |
Cellular Component |
Golgi apparatus |
nucleus |
synaptic vesicle |
lysosome |
extracellular region |
neuronal cell body |
extracellular space |
axon |
cytosol |
membrane raft |
dendrite |
Function |
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds |
catalytic activity |
hydrolase activity |
palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity |
thiolester hydrolase activity |
Molecular Function |
palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase activity |
palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity |
Process |
macromolecule metabolic process |
macromolecule modification |
protein modification process |
metabolic process |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Lysosome
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | Fatty Acid Elongation In Mitochondria | | | Fatty acid elongation | Not Available | | Lysosome | Not Available | | Long-chain-3-hydroxyacyl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHAD) | | Not Available |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 1 |
Locus
| 1p32 |
SNPs
| PPT1 |
Gene Sequence
|
>921 bp
ATGGCGTCGCCCGGCTGCCTGTGGCTCTTGGCTGTGGCTCTCCTGCCATGGACCTGCGCT
TCTCGGGCGCTGCAGCATCTGGACCCGCCGGCGCCGCTGCCGTTGGTGATCTGGCATGGG
ATGGGAGACAGCTGTTGCAATCCCTTAAGCATGGGTGCTATTAAAAAAATGGTGGAGAAG
AAAATACCTGGAATTTACGTCTTATCTTTAGAGATTGGGAAGACCCTGATGGAGGACGTG
GAGAACAGCTTCTTCTTGAATGTCAATTCCCAAGTAACAACAGTGTGTCAGGCACTTGCT
AAGGATCCTAAATTGCAGCAAGGCTACAATGCTATGGGATTCTCCCAGGGAGGCCAATTT
CTGAGGGCAGTGGCTCAGAGATGCCCTTCACCTCCCATGATCAATCTGATCTCGGTTGGG
GGACAACATCAAGGTGTTTTTGGACTCCCTCGATGCCCAGGAGAGAGCTCTCACATCTGT
GACTTCATCCGAAAAACACTGAATGCTGGGGCGTACTCCAAAGTTGTTCAGGAACGCCTC
GTGCAAGCCGAATACTGGCATGACCCCATAAAGGAGGATGTGTATCGCAACCACAGCATC
TTCTTGGCAGATATAAATCAGGAGCGGGGTATCAATGAGTCCTACAAGAAAAACCTGATG
GCCCTGAAGAAGTTTGTGATGGTGAAATTCCTCAATGATTCCATTGTGGACCCTGTAGAT
TCGGAGTGGTTTGGATTTTACAGAAGTGGCCAAGCCAAGGAAACCATTCCCTTACAGGAG
ACCTCCCTGTACACACAGGACCGCCTGGGGCTAAAGGAAATGGACAATGCAGGACAGCTA
GTGTTTCTGGCTACAGAAGGGGACCATCTTCAGTTGTCTGAAGAATGGTTTTATGCCCAC
ATCATACCATTCCTTGGATGA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 306 |
Molecular Weight
| 34193.245 |
Theoretical pI
| 6.523 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1
MASPGCLWLLAVALLPWTCASRALQHLDPPAPLPLVIWHGMGDSCCNPLSMGAIKKMVEK
KIPGIYVLSLEIGKTLMEDVENSFFLNVNSQVTTVCQALAKDPKLQQGYNAMGFSQGGQF
LRAVAQRCPSPPMINLISVGGQHQGVFGLPRCPGESSHICDFIRKTLNAGAYSKVVQERL
VQAEYWHDPIKEDVYRNHSIFLADINQERGINESYKKNLMALKKFVMVKFLNDSIVDPVD
SEWFGFYRSGQAKETIPLQETSLYTQDRLGLKEMDNAGQLVFLATEGDHLQLSEEWFYAH
IIPFLG
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| Not Available |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P50897 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| PPT1_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
|
GenBank Gene ID
| U44772 |
GeneCard ID
| PPT1 |
GenAtlas ID
| PPT1 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:9325 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |