Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00975 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Cytochrome P450 2C19 |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- (R)-limonene 6-monooxygenase
- (S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase
- (S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase
- CYPIIC17
- CYPIIC19
- Cytochrome P450-11A
- Cytochrome P450-254C
- Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase
|
Gene Name
| CYP2C19 |
Protein Type
| Metal Binding |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in monooxygenase activity |
Specific Function
| Responsible for the metabolism of a number of therapeutic agents such as the anticonvulsant drug S-mephenytoin, omeprazole, proguanil, certain barbiturates, diazepam, propranolol, citalopram and imipramine.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
small molecule metabolic process |
exogenous drug catabolic process |
heterocycle metabolic process |
monoterpenoid metabolic process |
steroid metabolic process |
xenobiotic metabolic process |
Cellular Component |
endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
Function |
binding |
catalytic activity |
transition metal ion binding |
electron carrier activity |
iron ion binding |
monooxygenase activity |
heme binding |
oxidoreductase activity |
ion binding |
cation binding |
metal ion binding |
Molecular Function |
electron carrier activity |
oxygen binding |
iron ion binding |
steroid hydroxylase activity |
(R)-limonene 6-monooxygenase activity |
(S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase activity |
heme binding |
(S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase activity |
Process |
metabolic process |
oxidation reduction |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Peripheral membrane protein
- Peripheral membrane protein
- Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Microsome membrane
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | Linoleic acid metabolism | Not Available | | Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 | Not Available | | Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450 | Not Available | | Serotonergic synapse | Not Available | | Chemical carcinogenesis | Not Available | |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 10 |
Locus
| 10q24 |
SNPs
| CYP2C19 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1473 bp
ATGGATCCTTTTGTGGTCCTTGTGCTCTGTCTCTCATGTTTGCTTCTCCTTTCAATCTGG
AGACAGAGCTCTGGGAGAGGAAAACTCCCTCCTGGCCCCACTCCTCTCCCAGTGATTGGA
AATATCCTACAGATAGATATTAAGGATGTCAGCAAATCCTTAACCAATCTCTCAAAAATC
TATGGCCCTGTGTTCACTCTGTATTTTGGCCTGGAACGCATGGTGGTGCTGCATGGATAT
GAAGTGGTGAAGGAAGCCCTGATTGATCTTGGAGAGGAGTTTTCTGGAAGAGGCCATTTC
CCACTGGCTGAAAGAGCTAACAGAGGATTTGGAATCGTTTTCAGCAATGGAAAGAGATGG
AAGGAGATCCGGCGTTTCTCCCTCATGACGCTGCGGAATTTTGGGATGGGGAAGAGGAGC
ATTGAGGACCGTGTTCAAGAGGAAGCCCGCTGCCTTGTGGAGGAGTTGAGAAAAACCAAG
GCTTCACCCTGTGATCCCACTTTCATCCTGGGCTGTGCTCCCTGCAATGTGATCTGCTCC
ATTATTTTCCAGAAACGTTTCGATTATAAAGATCAGCAATTTCTTAACTTGATGGAAAAA
TTGAATGAAAACATCAGGATTGTAAGCACCCCCTGGATCCAGATATGCAATAATTTTCCC
ACTATCATTGATTATTTCCCGGGAACCCATAACAAATTACTTAAAAACCTTGCTTTTATG
GAAAGTGATATTTTGGAGAAAGTAAAAGAACACCAAGAATCGATGGACATCAACAACCCT
CGGGACTTTATTGATTGCTTCCTGATCAAAATGGAGAAGGAAAAGCAAAACCAACAGTCT
GAATTCACTATTGAAAACTTGGTAATCACTGCAGCTGACTTACTTGGAGCTGGGACAGAG
ACAACAAGCACAACCCTGAGATATGCTCTCCTTCTCCTGCTGAAGCACCCAGAGGTCACA
GCTAAAGTCCAGGAAGAGATTGAACGTGTCATTGGCAGAAACCGGAGCCCCTGCATGCAG
GACAGGGGCCACATGCCCTACACAGATGCTGTGGTGCACGAGGTCCAGAGATACATCGAC
CTCATCCCCACCAGCCTGCCCCATGCAGTGACCTGTGACGTTAAATTCAGAAACTACCTC
ATTCCCAAGGGCACAACCATATTAACTTCCCTCACTTCTGTGCTACATGACAACAAAGAA
TTTCCCAACCCAGAGATGTTTGACCCTCGTCACTTTCTGGATGAAGGTGGAAATTTTAAG
AAAAGTAACTACTTCATGCCTTTCTCAGCAGGAAAACGGATTTGTGTGGGAGAGGGCCTG
GCCCGCATGGAGCTGTTTTTATTCCTGACCTTCATTTTACAGAACTTTAACCTGAAATCT
CTGATTGACCCAAAGGACCTTGACACAACTCCTGTTGTCAATGGATTTGCTTCTGTCCCG
CCCTTCTATCAGCTGTGCTTCATTCCTGTCTGA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 490 |
Molecular Weight
| 55944.565 |
Theoretical pI
| 7.383 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Cytochrome P450 2C19
MDPFVVLVLCLSCLLLLSIWRQSSGRGKLPPGPTPLPVIGNILQIDIKDVSKSLTNLSKI
YGPVFTLYFGLERMVVLHGYEVVKEALIDLGEEFSGRGHFPLAERANRGFGIVFSNGKRW
KEIRRFSLMTLRNFGMGKRSIEDRVQEEARCLVEELRKTKASPCDPTFILGCAPCNVICS
IIFQKRFDYKDQQFLNLMEKLNENIRIVSTPWIQICNNFPTIIDYFPGTHNKLLKNLAFM
ESDILEKVKEHQESMDINNPRDFIDCFLIKMEKEKQNQQSEFTIENLVITAADLLGAGTE
TTSTTLRYALLLLLKHPEVTAKVQEEIERVVGRNRSPCMQDRGHMPYTDAVVHEVQRYID
LIPTSLPHAVTCDVKFRNYLIPKGTTILTSLTSVLHDNKEFPNPEMFDPRHFLDEGGNFK
KSNYFMPFSAGKRICVGEGLARMELFLFLTFILQNFNLKSLIDPKDLDTTPVVNGFASVP
PFYQLCFIPV
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 181344 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P33261 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| CP2CJ_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
|
GenBank Gene ID
| M61854 |
GeneCard ID
| CYP2C19 |
GenAtlas ID
| CYP2C19 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:2621 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |