Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00974 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Sterol 26-hydroxylase, mitochondrial |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- 5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol 27-hydroxylase
- Cytochrome P-450C27/25
- Cytochrome P450 27
- Sterol 27-hydroxylase
- Vitamin D(3) 25-hydroxylase
|
Gene Name
| CYP27A1 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in monooxygenase activity |
Specific Function
| Catalyzes the first step in the oxidation of the side chain of sterol intermediates; the 27-hydroxylation of 5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol. Has also a vitamin D3-25-hydroxylase activity.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
bile acid biosynthetic process |
cholesterol metabolic process |
xenobiotic metabolic process |
Cellular Component |
mitochondrial matrix |
mitochondrial inner membrane |
Function |
electron carrier activity |
iron ion binding |
monooxygenase activity |
heme binding |
oxidoreductase activity |
ion binding |
cation binding |
metal ion binding |
binding |
catalytic activity |
transition metal ion binding |
Molecular Function |
electron carrier activity |
iron ion binding |
steroid hydroxylase activity |
cholestanetriol 26-monooxygenase activity |
cholesterol 26-hydroxylase activity |
vitamin D3 25-hydroxylase activity |
heme binding |
Process |
metabolic process |
oxidation reduction |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Mitochondrion membrane
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | cholecalciferol biosynthesis | Not Available | Not Available | Primary bile acid biosynthesis | Not Available | | PPAR signaling pathway | Not Available | | Bile Acid Biosynthesis | | | Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis Defect Type II | | Not Available |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 2 |
Locus
| 2q33-qter |
SNPs
| CYP27A1 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1596 bp
ATGGCTGCGCTGGGCTGCGCGAGGCTGAGGTGGGCGCTGCGAGGGGCCGGCCGTGGCCTC
TGCCCCCACGGGGCCAGAGCCAAGGCCGCGATCCCTGCCGCCCTCCCCTCGGACAAGGCC
ACCGGAGCTCCCGGAGCCGGGCCTGGTGTCCGGCGGCGGCAACGGAGCTTAGAGGAGATT
CCACGTCTAGGACAGCTGCGCTTCTTCTTTCAGCTGTTCGTTCAAGGCTATGCCCTGCAA
CTGCACCAGTTACAGGTGCTTTACAAGGCCAAGTACGGTCCAATGTGGATGTCCTACTTA
GGGCCTCAGATGCACGTGAACCTGGCCAGTGCCCCGCTCTTGGAGCAAGTGATGCGGCAA
GAGGGAAAGTACCCAGTACGGAACGACATGGAGCTATGGAAGGAGCACCGGGACCAGCAC
GACCTGACCTATGGGCCGTTCACCACGGAAGGACACCACTGGTACCAGCTGCGCCAGGCT
CTGAACCAGCGGTTGCTGAAGCCAGCGGAAGCAGCGCTCTATACGGATGCTTTCAATGAG
GTGATTGATGACTTTATGACTCGACTGGACCAGCTGCGGGCAGAGAGTGCTTCGGGGAAC
CAGGTGTCGGACATGGCTCAACTCTTCTACTACTTTGCCTTGGAAGCTATTTGCTACATC
CTGTTCGAGAAACGCATTGGCTGCCTGCAGCGATCCATCCCCGAGGACACCGTGACCTTC
GTCAGATCCATCGGGTTAATGTTCCAGAACTCACTCTATGCCACCTTCCTCCCCAAGTGG
ACTCGCCCCGTGCTGCCTTTCTGGAAGCGATACCTGGATGGTTGGAATGCCATCTTTTCC
TTTGGGAAGAAGCTGATTGATGAGAAGCTCGAAGATATGGAGGCCCAACTGCAGGCAGCA
GGGCCAGATGGCATCCAGGTGTCTGGCTACCTGCACTTCTTACTGGCCAGTGGACAGCTC
AGTCCTCGGGAGGCCATGGGCAGCCTGCCTGAGCTGCTCATGGCTGGAGTGGACACGACA
TCCAACACGCTGACATGGGCCCTGTACCACCTCTCAAAGGACCCTGAGATCCAGGAGGCC
TTGCACGAGGAAGTGGTGGGTGTGGTGCCAGCCGGGCAAGTGCCCCAGCACAAGGACTTT
GCCCACATGCCGTTGCTCAAAGCTGTGCTTAAGGAGACTCTGCGTCTCTACCCTGTGGTC
CCCACAAACTCCCGGATCATAGAAAAGGAAATTGAAGTTGATGGCTTCCTCTTCCCCAAG
AACACCCAGTTTGTGTTCTGCCACTATGTGGTGTCCCGGGACCCCACTGCCTTCTCTGAG
CCTGAAAGCTTCCAGCCCCACCGCTGGCTGAGAAACAGCCAGCCTGCTACCCCCAGGATC
CAGCACCCATTTGGCTCTGTGCCCTTTGGCTATGGGGTCCGGGCCTGCCTGGGCCGCAGG
ATTGCAGAGCTGGAGATGCAGCTACTCCTCGCAAGGCTGATCCAGAAGTACAAGGTGGTC
CTGGCCCCGGAGACGGGGGAGTTGAAGAGTGTGGCCCGCATTGTCCTGGTTCCCAATAAG
AAAGTGGGCCTGCAGTTCCTGCAGAGACAGTGCTGA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 531 |
Molecular Weight
| 60234.28 |
Theoretical pI
| 8.897 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Sterol 26-hydroxylase, mitochondrial
MAALGCARLRWALRGAGRGLCPHGARAKAAIPAALPSDKATGAPGAGPGVRRRQRSLEEI
PRLGQLRFFFQLFVQGYALQLHQLQVLYKAKYGPMWMSYLGPQMHVNLASAPLLEQVMRQ
EGKYPVRNDMELWKEHRDQHDLTYGPFTTEGHHWYQLRQALNQRLLKPAEAALYTDAFNE
VIDDFMTRLDQLRAESASGNQVSDMAQLFYYFALEAICYILFEKRIGCLQRSIPEDTVTF
VRSIGLMFQNSLYATFLPKWTRPVLPFWKRYLDGWNAIFSFGKKLIDEKLEDMEAQLQAA
GPDGIQVSGYLHFLLASGQLSPREAMGSLPELLMAGVDTTSNTLTWALYHLSKDPEIQEA
LHEEVVGVVPAGQVPQHKDFAHMPLLKAVLKETLRLYPVVPTNSRIIEKEIEVDGFLFPK
NTQFVFCHYVVSRDPTAFSEPESFQPHRWLRNSQPATPRIQHPFGSVPFGYGVRACLGRR
IAELEMQLLLARLIQKYKVVLAPETGELKSVARIVLVPNKKVGLQFLQRQC
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| Not Available |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| Q02318 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| CP27A_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
|
GenBank Gene ID
| M62401 |
GeneCard ID
| CYP27A1 |
GenAtlas ID
| CYP27A1 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:2605 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |