Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP00893
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name DNA polymerase beta
Description Not Available
Synonyms Not Available
Gene Name POLB
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in DNA binding
Specific Function Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5' sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3' end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts 'gap-filling' DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases.
GO Classification
Biological Process
pyrimidine dimer repair
base-excision repair
cell death
response to ethanol
DNA-dependent DNA replication
Cellular Component
cytoplasm
nucleoplasm
spindle microtubule
Function
binding
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
nucleotidyltransferase activity
dna polymerase activity
dna-directed dna polymerase activity
nucleic acid binding
dna binding
Molecular Function
DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity
damaged DNA binding
microtubule binding
lyase activity
metal ion binding
Process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
cellular macromolecule metabolic process
dna metabolic process
dna replication
dna repair
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 8
Locus 8p11.2
SNPs POLB
Gene Sequence
>1008 bp
ATGAGCAAACGGAAGGCGCCGCAGGAGACTCTCAACGGGGGAATCACCGACATGCTCACA
GAACTCGCAAACTTTGAGAAGAACGTGAGCCAAGCTATCCACAAGTACAATGCTTACAGA
AAAGCAGCATCTGTTATAGCAAAATACCCACACAAAATAAAGAGTGGAGCTGAAGCTAAG
AAATTGCCTGGAGTAGGAACAAAAATTGCTGAAAAGATTGATGAGTTTTTAGCAACTGGA
AAATTACGTAAACTGGAAAAGATTCGGCAGGATGATACGAGTTCATCCATCAATTTCCTG
ACTCGAGTTAGTGGCATTGGTCCATCTGCTGCAAGGAAGTTTGTAGATGAAGGAATTAAA
ACACTAGAAGATCTCAGAAAAAATGAAGATAAATTGAACCATCATCAGCGAATTGGGCTG
AAATATTTTGGGGACTTTGAAAAAAGAATTCCTCGTGAAGAGATGTTACAAATGCAAGAT
ATTGTACTAAATGAAGTTAAAAAAGTGGATTCTGAATACATTGCTACAGTCTGTGGCAGT
TTCAGAAGAGGTGCAGAGTCCAGTGGTGACATGGATGTTCTCCTGACCCATCCCAGCTTC
ACTTCAGAATCAACCAAACAGCCAAAACTGTTACATCAGGTTGTGGAGCAGTTACAAAAG
GTTCATTTTATCACAGATACCCTGTCAAAGGGTGAGACAAAGTTCATGGGTGTTTGCCAG
CTTCCCAGTAAAAATGATGAAAAAGAATATCCACACAGAAGAATTGATATCAGGTTGATA
CCCAAAGATCAGTATTACTGTGGTGTTCTCTATTTCACTGGGAGTGATATTTTCAATAAG
AATATGAGGGCTCATGCCCTAGAAAAGGGTTTCACAATCAATGAGTACACCATCCGTCCC
TTGGGAGTCACTGGAGTTGCAGGAGAACCCCTGCCAGTGGATAGTGAAAAAGACATCTTT
GATTACATCCAGTGGAAATACCGGGAACCCAAGGACCGGAGCGAATGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 335
Molecular Weight 38177.34
Theoretical pI 8.947
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>DNA polymerase beta
MSKRKAPQETLNGGITDMLTELANFEKNVSQAIHKYNAYRKAASVIAKYPHKIKSGAEAK
KLPGVGTKIAEKIDEFLATGKLRKLEKIRQDDTSSSINFLTRVSGIGPSAARKFVDEGIK
TLEDLRKNEDKLNHHQRIGLKYFGDFEKRIPREEMLQMQDIVLNEVKKVDSEYIATVCGS
FRRGAESSGDMDVLLTHPSFTSESTKQPKLLHQVVEQLQKVHFITDTLSKGETKFMGVCQ
LPSKNDEKEYPHRRIDIRLIPKDQYYCGVLYFTGSDIFNKNMRAHALEKGFTINEYTIRP
LGVTGVAGEPLPVDSEKDIFDYIQWKYREPKDRSE
GenBank ID Protein 292397
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P06746
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name DPOLB_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID L11607
GeneCard ID POLB
GenAtlas ID POLB
HGNC ID HGNC:9174
References
General References Not Available