Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00795 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Alanine aminotransferase 1 |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- ALT1
- GPT 1
- Glutamate pyruvate transaminase 1
- Glutamic--alanine transaminase 1
- Glutamic--pyruvic transaminase 1
|
Gene Name
| GPT |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase activity |
Specific Function
| Catalyzes the reversible transamination between alanine and 2-oxoglutarate to form pyruvate and glutamate. Participates in cellular nitrogen metabolism and also in liver gluconeogenesis starting with precursors transported from skeletal muscles (By similarity).
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
L-alanine catabolic process |
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process |
gluconeogenesis |
cellular amino acid biosynthetic process |
Cellular Component |
cytosol |
Function |
cofactor binding |
pyridoxal phosphate binding |
carbon-sulfur lyase activity |
1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase activity |
binding |
catalytic activity |
transferase activity |
lyase activity |
transferase activity, transferring nitrogenous groups |
Molecular Function |
L-alanine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity |
pyridoxal phosphate binding |
Process |
metabolic process |
biosynthetic process |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Cytoplasm
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | Alanine Metabolism | | | Glucose-Alanine Cycle | | Not Available | Glutamate Metabolism | | | Urea Cycle | | | L-alanine degradation via transaminase pathway | Not Available | Not Available |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 8 |
Locus
| 8q24.3 |
SNPs
| GPT |
Gene Sequence
|
>1491 bp
ATGGCCTCGAGCACAGGTGACCGGAGCCAGGCGGTGAGGCATGGACTGAGGGCGAAGGTG
CTGACGCTGGACGGCATGAACCCGCGTGTGCGGAGAGTGGAGTACGCAGTGCGTGGCCCC
ATAGTGCAGCGAGCCTTGGAGCTGGAGCAGGAGCTGCGCCAGGGTGTGAAGAAGCCTTTC
ACCGAGGTCATCCGTGCCAACATCGGGGACGCACAGGCTATGGGGCAGAGGCCCATCACC
TTCCTGCGCCAGGTCTTGGCCCTCTGTGTTAACCCTGATCTTCTGAGCAGCCCCAACTTC
CCTGACGATGCCAAGAAAAGGGCGGAGCGCATCTTGCAGGCGTGTGGGGGCCACAGTCTG
GGGGCCTACAGCGTCAGCTCCGGCATCCAGCTGATCCGGGAGGACGTGGCGCGGTACATT
GAGAGGCGTGACGGAGGCATCCCTGCGGACCCCAACAACGTCTTCCTGTCCACAGGGGCC
AGCGATGCCATCGTGACGGTGCTGAAGCTGCTGGTGGCCGGCGAGGGCCACACACGCACG
GGTGTGCTCATCCCCATCCCCCAGTACCCACTCTACTCGGCCACGCTGGCAGAGCTGGGC
GCAGTGCAGGTGGATTACTACCTGGACGAGGAGCGTGCCTGGGCGCTGGACGTGGCCGAG
CTTCACCGTGCACTGGGCCAGGCGCGTGACCACTGCCGCCCTCGTGCGCTCTGTGTCATC
AACCCTGGCAACCCCACCGGGCAGGTGCAGACCCGCGAGTGCATCGAGGCCGTGATCCGC
TTCGCCTTCGAAGAGCGGCTCTTTCTGCTGGCGGACGAGGTGTACCAGGACAACGTGTAC
GCCGCGGGTTCGCAGTTCCACTCATTCAAGAAGGTGCTCATGGAGATGGGGCCGCCCTAC
GCCGGGCAGCAGGAGCTTGCCTCCTTCCACTCCACCTCCAAGGGCTACATGGGCGAGTGC
GGGTTCCGCGGCGGCTATGTGGAGGTGGTGAACATGGACGCTGCAGTGCAGCAGCAGATG
CTGAAGCTGATGAGTGTGCGGCTGTGCCCGCCGGTGCCAGGACAGGCCCTGCTGGACCTG
GTGGTCAGCCCGCCCGCGCCCACCGACCCCTCCTTTGCGCAGTTCCAGGCTGAGAAGCAG
GCAGTGCTGGCAGAGCTGGCGGCCAAGGCCAAGCTCACCGAGCAGGTCTTCAATGAGGCT
CCTGGCATCAGCTGCAACCCAGTGCAGGGCGCCATGTACTCCTTCCCGCGCGTGCAGCTG
CCCCCGCGGGCGGTGGAGCGCGCTCAGGAGCTGGGCCTGGCCCCCGATATGTTCTTCTGC
CTGCGCCTCCTGGAGGAGACCGGCATCTGCGTGGTGCCAGGGAGCGGCTTTGGGCAGCGG
GAAGGCACCTACCACTTCCGGATGACCATTCTGCCCCCCTTGGAGAAACTGCGGCTGCTG
CTGGAGAAGCTGAGCAGGTTCCATGCCAAGTTCACCCTCGAGTACTCCTAG
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 496 |
Molecular Weight
| 54636.415 |
Theoretical pI
| 7.182 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Alanine aminotransferase 1
MASSTGDRSQAVRHGLRAKVLTLDGMNPRVRRVEYAVRGPIVQRALELEQELRQGVKKPF
TEVIRANIGDAQAMGQRPITFLRQVLALCVNPDLLSSPNFPDDAKKRAERILQACGGHSL
GAYSVSSGIQLIREDVARYIERRDGGIPADPNNVFLSTGASDAIVTVLKLLVAGEGHTRT
GVLIPIPQYPLYSATLAELGAVQVDYYLDEERAWALDVAELHRALGQARDHCRPRALCVI
NPGNPTGQVQTRECIEAVIRFAFEERLFLLADEVYQDNVYAAGSQFHSFKKVLMEMGPPY
AGQQELASFHSTSKGYMGECGFRGGYVEVVNMDAAVQQQMLKLMSVRLCPPVPGQALLDL
VVSPPAPTDPSFAQFQAEKQAVLAELAAKAKLTEQVFNEAPGISCNPVQGAMYSFPRVQL
PPRAVERAQELGLAPDMFFCLRLLEETGICVVPGSGFGQREGTYHFRMTILPPLEKLRLL
LEKLSRFHAKFTLEYS
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| Not Available |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P24298 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| ALAT1_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
Not Available |
GenBank Gene ID
| BT006992 |
GeneCard ID
| GPT |
GenAtlas ID
| GPT |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:4552 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |