Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP00773
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name Glutathione peroxidase 1
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. Cellular glutathione peroxidase
  2. GPx-1
  3. GSHPx-1
Gene Name GPX1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in glutathione peroxidase activity
Specific Function Protects the hemoglobin in erythrocytes from oxidative breakdown.
GO Classification
Biological Process
hydrogen peroxide catabolic process
response to xenobiotic stimulus
regulation of neuron apoptotic process
triglyceride metabolic process
skeletal muscle fiber development
blood vessel endothelial cell migration
endothelial cell development
UV protection
purine nucleobase metabolic process
fat cell differentiation
temperature homeostasis
purine nucleotide catabolic process
heart contraction
angiogenesis involved in wound healing
interaction with symbiont
skeletal muscle tissue regeneration
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress
negative regulation of apoptotic process
myoblast proliferation
response to gamma radiation
myotube differentiation
vasodilation
negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus
glutathione metabolic process
protein oxidation
negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process
regulation of gene expression, epigenetic
induction of apoptosis
regulation of mammary gland epithelial cell proliferation
positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade
regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process
response to selenium ion
response to toxin
response to symbiotic bacterium
sensory perception of sound
release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
response to hydroperoxide
cell redox homeostasis
Cellular Component
cytosol
mitochondrion
Function
peroxidase activity
antioxidant activity
glutathione peroxidase activity
Molecular Function
endopeptidase inhibitor activity
glutathione peroxidase activity
Process
response to stimulus
response to stress
response to oxidative stress
metabolic process
oxidation reduction
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 3
Locus 3p21.3
SNPs GPX1
Gene Sequence
>606 bp
ATGTGTGCTGCTCGGCTAGCGGCGGCGGCGGCCCAGTCGGTGTATGCCTTCTCGGCGCGC
CCGTTGGCCGGCGGGGAGCCTGTGAGCCTGGGCTCCCTGCGGGGCAAGGTACTACTTATC
GAGAATGTGGCGTCCCTCTGAGGCACCACGGTCCGGGACTACACCCAGATGAACGAGCTG
CAGCGGCGCCTCGGACCCCGGGGCCTGGTGGTGCTCGGCTTCCCGTGCAACCAGTTTGGG
CATCAGGAGAACGCCAAGAACGAAGAGATTCTGAATTCCCTCAAGTACGTCCGGCCTGGT
GGTGGGTTCGAGCCCAACTTCATGCTCTTCGAGAAGTGCGAGGTGAACGGTGCGGGGGCG
CACCCTCTCTTCGCCTTCCTGCGGGAGGCCCTGCCAGCTCCCAGCGACGACGCCACCGCG
CTTATGACCGACCCCAAGCTCATCACCTGGTCTCCGGTGTGTCGCAACGATGTTGCCTGG
AACTTTGAGAAGTTCCTGGTGGGCCCTGACGGTGTGCCCCTACGCAGGTACAGCCGCCGC
TTCCAGACCATTGACATCGAGCCTGACATCGAAGCCCTGCTGTCTCAAGGGCCCAGCTGT
GCCTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 201
Molecular Weight 22087.94
Theoretical pI 6.548
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Glutathione peroxidase 1
MCAARLAAAAAQSVYAFSARPLAGGEPVSLGSLRGKVLLIENVASLUGTTVRDYTQMNEL
QRRLGPRGLVVLGFPCNQFGHQENAKNEEILNSLKYVRPGGGFEPNFMLFEKCEVNGAGA
HPLFAFLREALPAPSDDATALMTDPKLITWSPVCRNDVAWNFEKFLVGPDGVPLRRYSRR
FQTIDIEPDIEALLSQGPSCA
GenBank ID Protein 577777
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P07203
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name GPX1_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID Y00433
GeneCard ID GPX1
GenAtlas ID GPX1
HGNC ID HGNC:4553
References
General References Not Available