Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00737 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase
- SHMT
- Serine methylase
|
Gene Name
| SHMT2 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in catalytic activity |
Specific Function
| Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway. Required to prevent uracil accumulation in mtDNA. Interconversion of serine and glycine. Associates with mitochondrial DNA.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
L-serine biosynthetic process |
one-carbon metabolic process |
positive regulation of cell proliferation |
tetrahydrofolate interconversion |
protein homotetramerization |
glycine biosynthetic process from serine |
Cellular Component |
microtubule cytoskeleton |
mitochondrial nucleoid |
mitochondrial inner membrane |
mitochondrial intermembrane space |
Function |
binding |
catalytic activity |
transferase activity |
glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity |
cofactor binding |
pyridoxal phosphate binding |
transferase activity, transferring one-carbon groups |
methyltransferase activity |
Molecular Function |
glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity |
L-allo-threonine aldolase activity |
methyltransferase activity |
amino acid binding |
pyridoxal phosphate binding |
chromatin binding |
Process |
metabolic process |
cellular metabolic process |
serine family amino acid metabolic process |
glycine metabolic process |
l-serine metabolic process |
cellular amino acid and derivative metabolic process |
cellular amino acid metabolic process |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Mitochondrion
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | tetrahydrofolate interconversion | Not Available | Not Available | Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism | Not Available | | Cyanoamino acid metabolism | Not Available | | Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism | Not Available | | One carbon pool by folate | Not Available | |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 12 |
Locus
| 12q12-q14 |
SNPs
| SHMT2 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1515 bp
ATGCTGTACTTCTCTTTGTTTTGGGCGGCTCGGCCTCTGCAGAGATGTGGGCAGCTGGTC
AGGATGGCCATTCGGGCTCAGCACAGCAACGCAGCCCAGACTCAGACTGGGGAAGCAAAC
AGGGGCTGGACAGGCCAGGAGAGCCTGTCGGACAGTGATCCTGAGATGTGGGAGTTGCTG
CAGAGGGAGAAGGACAGGCAGTGTCGTGGCCTGGAGCTCATTGCCTCAGAGAACTTCTGC
AGCCGAGCTGCGCTGGAGGCCCTGGGGTCCTGTCTGAACAACAAGTACTCGGAGGGTTAT
CCTGGCAAGAGATACTATGGGGGAGCAGAGGTGGTGGATGAAATTGAGCTGCTGTGCCAG
CGCCGGGCCTTGGAAGCCTTTGACCTGGATCCTGCACAGTGGGGAGTCAATGTCCAGCCC
TACTCCGGGTCCCCAGCCAACCTGGCCGTCTACACAGCCCTTCTGCAACCTCACGACCGG
ATCATGGGGCTGGACCTGCCCGATGGGGGCCATCTCACCCACGGCTACATGTCTGACGTC
AAGCGGATATCAGCCACGTCCATCTTCTTCGAGTCTATGCCCTATAAGCTCAACCCCAAA
ACTGGCCTCATTGACTACAACCAGCTGGCACTGACTGCTCGACTTTTCCGGCCACGGCTC
ATCATAGCTGGCACCAGCGCCTATGCTCGCCTCATTGACTACGCCCGCATGAGAGAGGTG
TGTGATGAAGTCAAAGCACACCTGCTGGCAGACATGGCCCACATCAGTGGCCTGGTGGCT
GCCAAGGTGATTCCCTCGCCTTTCAAGCACGCGGACATCGTCACCACCACTACTCACAAG
ACTCTTCGAGGGGCCAGGTCAGGGCTCATCTTCTACCGGAAAGGGGTGAAGGCTGTGGAC
CCCAAGACTGGCCGGGAGATCCCTTACACATTTGAGGACCGAATCAACTTTGCCGTGTTC
CCATCCCTGCAGGGGGGCCCCCACAATCATGCCATTGCTGCAGTAGCTGTGGCCCTAAAG
CAGGCCTGCACCCCCATGTTCCGGGAGTACTCCCTGCAGGTTCTGAAGAATGCTCGGGCC
ATGGCAGATGCCCTGCTAGAGCGAGGCTACTCACTGGTATCAGGTGGTACTGACAACCAC
CTGGTGCTGGTGGACCTGCGGCCCAAGGGCCTGGATGGAGCTCGGGCTGAGCGGGTGCTA
GAGCTTGTATCCATCACTGCCAACAAGAACACCTGTCCTGGAGACCGAAGTGCCATCACA
CCGGGCGGCCTGCGGCTTGGGGCCCCAGCCTTAACTTCTCGACAGTTCCGTGAGGATGAC
TTCCGGAGAGTTGTGGACTTTATAGATGAAGGGGTCAACATTGGCTTAGAGGTGAAGAGC
AAGACTGCCAAGCTCCAGGATTTCAAATCCTTCCTGCTTAAGGACTCAGAAACAAGTCAG
CGTCTGGCCAACCTCAGGCAACGGGTGGAGCAGTTTGCCAGGGCCTTCCCCATGCCTGGT
TTTGATGAGCATTGA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 504 |
Molecular Weight
| 54862.125 |
Theoretical pI
| 8.531 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial
MLYFSLFWAARPLQRCGQLVRMAIRAQHSNAAQTQTGEANRGWTGQESLSDSDPEMWELL
QREKDRQCRGLELIASENFCSRAALEALGSCLNNKYSEGYPGKRYYGGAEVVDEIELLCQ
RRALEAFDLDPAQWGVNVQPYSGSPANLAVYTALLQPHDRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGYMSDV
KRISATSIFFESMPYKLNPKTGLIDYNQLALTARLFRPRLIIAGTSAYARLIDYARMREV
CDEVKAHLLADMAHISGLVAAKVIPSPFKHADIVTTTTHKTLRGARSGLIFYRKGVKAVD
PKTGREIPYTFEDRINFAVFPSLQGGPHNHAIAAVAVALKQACTPMFREYSLQVLKNARA
MADALLERGYSLVSGGTDNHLVLVDLRPKGLDGARAERVLELVSITANKNTCPGDRSAIT
PGGLRLGAPALTSRQFREDDFRRVVDFIDEGVNIGLEVKSKTAKLQDFKSFLLKDSETSQ
RLANLRQRVEQFARAFPMPGFDEH
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 15080303 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P34897 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| GLYM_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
|
GenBank Gene ID
| BC011911 |
GeneCard ID
| SHMT2 |
GenAtlas ID
| SHMT2 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:10852 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |