Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP00637
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name Protein-arginine deiminase type-4
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. HL-60 PAD
  2. Peptidylarginine deiminase IV
  3. Protein-arginine deiminase type IV
Gene Name PADI4
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in protein-arginine deiminase activity
Specific Function Catalyzes the citrullination/deimination of arginine residues of proteins. Citrullinates histone H3 at 'Arg-8' and/or 'Arg-17' and histone H4 at 'Arg-3', which prevents their methylation by CARM1 and HRMT1L2/PRMT1 and represses transcription. Citrullinates EP300/P300 at 'Arg-2142', which favors its interaction with NCOA2/GRIP1.
GO Classification
Biological Process
cellular protein modification process
chromatin modification
peptidyl-citrulline biosynthetic process from peptidyl-arginine
regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
transcription, DNA-dependent
Cellular Component
cytoplasm
nucleus
Component
cell part
intracellular part
cytoplasm
Function
ion binding
cation binding
metal ion binding
binding
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in linear amidines
hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds
protein-arginine deiminase activity
calcium ion binding
Molecular Function
calcium ion binding
protein-arginine deiminase activity
Process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
peptidyl-arginine modification
peptidyl-citrulline biosynthetic process from peptidyl-arginine
macromolecule modification
protein modification process
peptidyl-amino acid modification
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
  2. Cytoplasm
  3. Cytoplasmic granule
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 1
Locus 1p36.13
SNPs PADI4
Gene Sequence
>1992 bp
ATGGCCCAGGGGACATTGATCCGTGTGACCCCAGAGCAGCCCACCCATGCCGTGTGTGTG
CTGGGCACCTTGACTCAGCTTGACATCTGCAGCTCTGCCCCTGAGGACTGCACGTCCTTC
AGCATCAACGCCTCCCCAGGGGTGGTCGTGGATATTGCCCACAGCCCTCCAGCCAAGAAG
AAATCCACAGGTTCCTCCACATGGCCCCTGGACCCTGGGGTAGAGGTGACCCTGACGATG
AAAGCGGCCAGTGGTAGCACAGGCGACCAGAAGGTTCAGATTTCATACTACGGACCCAAG
ACTCCACCAGTCAAAGCTCTACTCTACCTCACCGCGGTGGAAATCTCCCTGTGCGCAGAC
ATCACCCGCACCGGCAAAGTGAAGCCAACCAGAGCTGTGAAAGATCAGAGGACCTGGACC
TGGGGCCCTTGTGGACAGGGTGCCATCCTGCTGGTGAACTGTGACAGAGACAATCTCGAA
TCTTCTGCCATGGACTGCGAGGATGATGAAGTGCTTGACAGCGAAGACCTGCAGGACATG
TCGCTGATGACCCTGAGCACGAAGACCCCCAAGGACTTCTTCACAAACCATACACTGGTG
CTCCACGTGGCCAGGTCTGAGATGGACAAAGTGAGGGTGTTTCAGGCCACACGGGGCAAA
CTGTCCTCCAAGTGCAGCGTAGTCTTGGGTCCCAAGTGGCCCTCTCACTACCTGATGGTC
CCCGGTGGAAAGCACAACATGGACTTCTACGTGGAGGCCCTCGCTTTCCCGGACACCGAC
TTCCCGGGGCTCATTACCCTCACCATCTCCCTGCTGGACACGTCCAACCTGGAGCTCCCC
GAGGCTGTGGTGTTCCAAGACAGCGTGGTCTTCCGCGTGGCGCCCTGGATCATGACCCCC
AACACCCAGCCCCCGCAGGAGGTGTACGCGTGCAGTATTTTTGAAAATGAGGACTTCCTG
AAGTCAGTGACTACTCTGGCCATGAAAGCCAAGTGCAAGCTGACCATCTGCCCTGAGGAG
GAGAACATGGATGACCAGTGGATGCAGGATGAAATGGAGATCGGCTACATCCAAGCCCCA
CACAAAACGCTGCCCGTGGTCTTCGACTCTCCAAGGAACAGAGGCCTGAAGGAGTTTCCC
ATCAAACGAGTGATGGGTCCAGATTTTGGCTATGTAACTCGAGGGCCCCAAACAGGGGGT
ATCAGTGGACTGGACTCCTTTGGGAACCTGGAAGTGAGCCCCCCAGTCACAGTCAGGGGC
AAGGAATACCCGCTGGGCAGGATTCTCTTCGGGGACAGCTGTTATCCCAGCAATGACAGC
CGGCAGATGCACCAGGCCCTGCAGGACTTCCTCAGTGCCCAGCAGGTGCAGGCCCCTGTG
AAGCTCTATTCTGACTGGCTGTCCGTGGGCCACGTGGACGAGTTCCTGAGCTTTGTGCCA
GCACCCGACAGGAAGGGCTTCCGGCTGCTCCTGGCCAGCCCCAGGTCCTGCTACAAACTG
TTCCAGGAGCAGCAGAATGAGGGCCACGGGGAGGCCCTGCTGTTCGAAGGGATCAAGAAA
AAAAAACAGCAGAAAATAAAGAACATTCTGTCAAACAAGACATTGAGAGAACATAATTCA
TTTGTGGAGAGATGCATCGACTGGAACCGCGAGCTGCTGAAGCGGGAGCTGGGCCTGGCC
GAGAGTGACATCATTGACATCCCGCAGCTCTTCAAGCTCAAAGAGTTCTCTAAGGCGGAA
GCTTTTTTCCCCAACATGGTGAACATGCTGGTGCTAGGGAAGCACCTGGGCATCCCCAAG
CCCTTCGGGCCCGTCATCAACGGCCGCTGCTGCCTGGAGGAGAAGGTGTGTTCCCTGCTG
GAGCCACTGGGCCTCCAGTGCACCTTCATCAACGACTTCTTCACCTACCACATCAGGCAT
GGGGAGGTGCACTGCGGCACCAACGTGCGCAGAAAGCCCTTCTCCTTCAAGTGGTGGAAC
ATGGTGCCCTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 663
Molecular Weight 74078.65
Theoretical pI 6.584
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Protein-arginine deiminase type-4
MAQGTLIRVTPEQPTHAVCVLGTLTQLDICSSAPEDCTSFSINASPGVVVDIAHGPPAKK
KSTGSSTWPLDPGVEVTLTMKVASGSTGDQKVQISYYGPKTPPVKALLYLTGVEISLCAD
ITRTGKVKPTRAVKDQRTWTWGPCGQGAILLVNCDRDNLESSAMDCEDDEVLDSEDLQDM
SLMTLSTKTPKDFFTNHTLVLHVARSEMDKVRVFQATRGKLSSKCSVVLGPKWPSHYLMV
PGGKHNMDFYVEALAFPDTDFPGLITLTISLLDTSNLELPEAVVFQDSVVFRVAPWIMTP
NTQPPQEVYACSIFENEDFLKSVTTLAMKAKCKLTICPEEENMDDQWMQDEMEIGYIQAP
HKTLPVVFDSPRNRGLKEFPIKRVMGPDFGYVTRGPQTGGISGLDSFGNLEVSPPVTVRG
KEYPLGRILFGDSCYPSNDSRQMHQALQDFLSAQQVQAPVKLYSDWLSVGHVDEFLSFVP
APDRKGFRLLLASPRSCYKLFQEQQNEGHGEALLFEGIKKKKQQKIKNILSNKTLREHNS
FVERCIDWNRELLKRELGLAESDIIDIPQLFKLKEFSKAEAFFPNMVNMLVLGKHLGIPK
PFGPVINGRCCLEEKVCSLLEPLGLQCTFINDFFTYHIRHGEVHCGTNVRRKPFSFKWWN
MVP
GenBank ID Protein 5913971
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9UM07
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name PADI4_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AB017919
GeneCard ID PADI4
GenAtlas ID PADI4
HGNC ID HGNC:18368
References
General References Not Available