Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00613 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 3 |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- LACS 3
- Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 3
|
Gene Name
| ACSL3 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in catalytic activity |
Specific Function
| Acyl-CoA synthetases (ACSL) activates long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. ACSL3 mediates hepatic lipogenesis (By similarity). Preferentially uses myristate, laurate, arachidonate and eicosapentaenoate as substrates (By similarity). Has mainly an anabolic role in energy metabolism. Required for the incorporation of fatty acids into phosphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid located on the surface of VLDL (very low density lipoproteins).
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
response to nutrient |
long-chain fatty acid import |
brain development |
positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport |
positive regulation of phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process |
positive regulation of secretion |
very-low-density lipoprotein particle assembly |
fatty acid biosynthetic process |
long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process |
response to organic cyclic compound |
triglyceride biosynthetic process |
Cellular Component |
perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
peroxisomal membrane |
mitochondrial outer membrane |
lipid particle |
integral to membrane |
endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
Golgi apparatus |
Function |
catalytic activity |
Molecular Function |
ATP binding |
long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity |
Process |
metabolic process |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Microsome membrane
- Mitochondrion outer membrane
- Single-pass type III membrane protein
- Single-pass type III membrane protein
- Single-pass type III membrane protein
- Single-pass type III membrane protein
- Peroxisome membrane
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | PPAR signaling pathway | Not Available | | Peroxisome | Not Available | | Adipocytokine signaling pathway | Not Available | |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 2 |
Locus
| 2q34-q35 |
SNPs
| ACSL3 |
Gene Sequence
|
>2163 bp
ATGAATAACCACGTGTCTTCAAAACCATCTACCATGAAGCTAAAACATACCATCAACCCT
ATTCTTTTATATTTTATACATTTTCTAATATCACTTTATACTATTTTAACATACATTCCG
TTTTATTTTTTCTCCGAGTCAAGACAAGAAAAATCAAACCGAATTAAAGCAAAGCCTGTA
AATTCAAAACCTGATTCTGCATACAGATCTGTTAATAGTTTGGATGGTTTGGCTTCAGTA
TTATACCCTGGATGTGATACTTTAGATAAAGTTTTTACATATGCAAAAAACAAATTTAAG
AACAAAAGACTCTTGGGAACACGTGAAGTTTTAAATGAGGAAGATGAAGTACAACCAAAT
GGAAAAATTTTTAAAAAGGTTATTCTTGGACAGTATAATTGGCTTTCCTATGAAGATGTC
TTTGTTCGAGCCTTTAATTTTGGAAATGGATTACAGATGTTGGGTCAGAAACCAAAGACC
AACATCGCCATCTTCTGTGAGACCAGGGCCGAGTGGATGATAGCTGCACAGGCGTGTTTT
ATGTATAATTTTCAGCTTGTTACATTATATGCCACTCTAGGAGGTCCAGCCATTGTTCAT
GCATTAAATGAAACAGAGGTGACCAACATCATTACTAGTAAAGAACTCTTACAAACAAAG
TTGAAGGATATAGTTTCTTTGGTCCCACGCCTGCGGCACATCATCACTGTTGATGGAAAG
CCACCGACCTGGTCCGACTTCCCCAAGGGCATCATTGTGCATACCATGGCTGCAGTGGAG
GCCCTGGGAGCCAAGGCCAGCATGGAAAACCAACCTCATAGCAAACCATTGCCCTCAGAT
ATTGCAGTAATCATGTACACAAGTGGATCCACAGGACTTCCAAAGGGAGTCATGATCTCA
CATAGTAACATTATTGCTGGTATAACTGGGATGGCAGAAAGGATTCCAGAACTAGGAGAG
GAAGATGTCTACATTGGATATTTGCCTCTGGCCCATGTTCTAGAATTAAGTGCTGAGCTT
GTCTGTCTTTCTCACGGATGCCGCATTGGTTACTCTTCACCACAGACTTTAGCAGATCAG
TCTTCAAAAATTAAAAAAGGAAGCAAAGGGGATACATCCATGTTGAAACCAACACTGATG
GCAGCAGTTCCGGAAATCATGGATCGGATCTACAAAAATGTCATGAATAAAGTCAGTGAA
ATGAGTAGTTTTCAACGTAATCTGTTTATTCTGGCCTATAATTACAAAATGGAACAGATT
TCAAAAGGACGTAATACTCCACTGTGCGACAGCTTTGTTTTCCGGAAAGTTCGAAGCTTG
CTAGGGGGAAATATTCGTCTCCTGTTGTGTGGTGGCGCTCCACTTTCTGCAACCACGCAG
CGATTCATGAACATCTGTTTCTGCTGTCCTGTTGGTCAGGGATACGGGCTCACTGAATCT
GCTGGGGCTGGAACAATTTCCGAAGTGTGGGACTACAATACTGGCAGAGTGGGAGCACCA
TTAGTTTGCTGTGAAATCAAATTAAAAAACTGGGAGGAAGGTGGATACTTTAATACTGAT
AAGCCACACCCCAGGGGTGAAATTCTTATTGGGGGCCAAAGTGTGACAATGGGGTACTAC
AAAAATGAAGCAAAAACAAAAGCTGATTTCTCTGAAGATGAAAATGGACAAAGGTGGCTC
TGTACTGGGGATATTGGAGAGTTTGAACCCGATGGATGCTTAAAGATTATTGATCGTAAA
AAGGACCTTGTAAAACTACAGGCAGGGGAATATGTTTCTCTTGGGAAAGTAGAGGCAGCT
TTGAAGAATCTTCCACTAGTAGATAACATTTGTGCATATGCAAACAGTTATCATTCTTAT
GTCATTGGATTTGTTGTGCCAAATCAAAAGGAACTAACTGAACTAGCTCGAAAGAAAGGA
CTTAAAGGGACTTGGGAGGAGCTGTGTAACAGTTGTGAAATGGAAAATGAGGTACTTAAA
GTGCTTTCCGAAGCTGCTATTTCAGCAAGTCTGGAAAAGTTTGAAATTCCAGTAAAAATT
CGTTTGAGTCCTGAACCGTGGACCCCTGAAACTGGTCTGGTGACAGATGCCTTCAAGCTG
AAACGCAAAGAGCTTAAAACACATTACCAGGCGGACATTGAGCGAATGTATGGAAGAAAA
TAA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 720 |
Molecular Weight
| 80419.415 |
Theoretical pI
| 8.385 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 3
MNNHVSSKPSTMKLKHTINPILLYFIHFLISLYTILTYIPFYFFSESRQEKSNRIKAKPV
NSKPDSAYRSVNSLDGLASVLYPGCDTLDKVFTYAKNKFKNKRLLGTREVLNEEDEVQPN
GKIFKKVILGQYNWLSYEDVFVRAFNFGNGLQMLGQKPKTNIAIFCETRAEWMIAAQACF
MYNFQLVTLYATLGGPAIVHALNETEVTNIITSKELLQTKLKDIVSLVPRLRHIITVDGK
PPTWSEFPKGIIVHTMAAVEALGAKASMENQPHSKPLPSDIAVIMYTSGSTGLPKGVMIS
HSNIIAGITGMAERIPELGEEDVYIGYLPLAHVLELSAELVCLSHGCRIGYSSPQTLADQ
SSKIKKGSKGDTSMLKPTLMAAVPEIMDRIYKNVMNKVSEMSSFQRNLFILAYNYKMEQI
SKGRNTPLCDSFVFRKVRSLLGGNIRLLLCGGAPLSATTQRFMNICFCCPVGQGYGLTES
AGAGTISEVWDYNTGRVGAPLVCCEIKLKNWEEGGYFNTDKPHPRGEILIGGQSVTMGYY
KNEAKTKADFFEDENGQRWLCTGDIGEFEPDGCLKIIDRKKDLVKLQAGEYVSLGKVEAA
LKNLPLVDNICAYANSYHSYVIGFVVPNQKELTELARKKGLKGTWEELCNSCEMENEVLK
VLSEAAISASLEKFEIPVKIRLSPEPWTPETGLVTDAFKLKRKELKTHYQADIERMYGRK
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 17026088 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| O95573 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| ACSL3_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
Not Available |
GenBank Gene ID
| AB061436 |
GeneCard ID
| ACSL3 |
GenAtlas ID
| ACSL3 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:3570 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |