Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP00569
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. RNA cyclase
  2. RNA terminal phosphate cyclase domain-containing protein 1
  3. RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase
  4. RTC domain-containing protein 1
Gene Name RTCA
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in ligase activity, forming phosphoric ester bonds
Specific Function Catalyzes the conversion of 3'-phosphate to a 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme occurs in 3 steps: (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) transfer of adenylate to an RNA-N3'P to produce RNA-N3'PP5'A; (C) and attack of the adjacent 2'-hydroxyl on the 3'-phosphorus in the diester linkage to produce the cyclic end product. The biological role of this enzyme is unknown but it is likely to function in some aspects of cellular RNA processing.
GO Classification
Biological Process
RNA processing
Cellular Component
nucleoplasm
Function
catalytic activity
ligase activity
ligase activity, forming phosphoric ester bonds
cyclase activity
rna-3'-phosphate cyclase activity
Molecular Function
RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase activity
ATP binding
RNA binding
Process
rna metabolic process
metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
cellular macromolecule metabolic process
rna processing
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
  2. nucleoplasm
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 1
Locus 1p21.2
SNPs RTCD1
Gene Sequence
>1101 bp
ATGGCGGGGCCGCGGGTGGAGGTCGATGGCAGCATCATGGAAGGGGGCGGCCAGATCCTG
AGAGTCTCTACGGCCTTGAGCTGTCTCCTAGGCCTCCCCTTGCGGGTGCAGAAGATCCGA
GCCGGCCGGAGCACGCCAGGCCTGAGGCCTCAACATTTATCTGGACTGGAAATGATTCGA
GATTTGTGTGATGGGCAACTGGAGGGGGCAGAAATTGGCTCAACAGAAATAACCTTTACA
CCAGAGAAGATCAAAGGTGGAATCCACACAGCAGATACCAAGACAGCAGGGAGTGTGTGC
CTCTTGATGCAGGTCTCAATGCCGTGTGTTCTCTTTGCTGCTTCTCCATCAGAACTTCAT
TTGAAAGGTGGAACTAATGCTGAAATGGCACCACAGATCGATTATACAGTGATGGTCTTC
AAGCCAATTGTTGAAAAATTTGGTTTCATATTTAATTGTGACATTAAAACAAGGGGATAT
TACCCAAAAGGGGGTGGTGAAGTGATTGTTCGAATGTCACCAGTTAAACAATTGAACCCT
ATAAATTTAACTGAGCGTGGCTGTGTGACTAAGATATATGGAAGAGCTTTCGTTGCTGGT
GTTTTGCCATTTAAAGTAGCAAAAGATATGGCAGCGGCAGCAGTTAGATGCATCAGAAAG
GAGATCCGGGATTTGTATGTTAACATCCAGCCTGTTCAAGAACCTAAAGACCAAGCATTT
GGCAATGGAAATGGAATAATAATTATTGCTGAGACCTCCACTGGCTGTTTGTTTGCTGGA
TCATCGCTTGGTAAACGAGGTGTAAATGCAGACAAAGTTGGAATTGAAGCTGCCGAAATG
CTATTAGCAAATCTTAGACATGGTGGTACTGTGGATGAGTATCTGCAAGACCAGCTGATT
GTTTTCATGGCATTAGCCAATGGAGTTTCCAGAATAAAAACAGGACCAGTTACACTCCAT
ACGCAAACCGCGATACATTTTGCTGAACAAATAGCAAAGGCTAAATTTATTGTGAAGAAA
TCAGAAGATGAAGAAGACGCCGCTAAAGATACTTATATTATTGAATGCCAAGGAATTGGG
ATGACAAATCCAAATCTATAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 366
Molecular Weight 40709.05
Theoretical pI 8.342
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase
MAGPRVEVDGSIMEGGGQILRVSTALSCLLGLPLRVQKIRAGRSTPGLRPQHLSGLEMIR
DLCDGQLEGAEIGSTEITFTPEKIKGGIHTADTKTAGSVCLLMQVSMPCVLFAASPSELH
LKGGTNAEMAPQIDYTVMVFKPIVEKFGFIFNCDIKTRGYYPKGGGEVIVRMSPVKQLNP
INLTERGCVTKIYGRAFVAGVLPFKVAKDMAAAAVRCIRKEIRDLYVNIQPVQEPKDQAF
GNGNGIIIIAETSTGCLFAGSSLGKRGVNADKVGIEAAEMLLANLRHGGTVDEYLQDQLI
VFMALANGVSRIKTGPVTLHTQTAIHFAEQIAKAKFIVKKSEDEEDAAKDTYIIECQGIG
MTNPNL
GenBank ID Protein 55665043
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID O00442
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name RTC1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AL445928
GeneCard ID RTCD1
GenAtlas ID RTCD1
HGNC ID HGNC:17981
References
General References Not Available