<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<protein>
  <id type="integer">487</id>
  <cancdbp-id>CDBP00486</cancdbp-id>
  <name>Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)]</name>
  <uniprot-id>P14550</uniprot-id>
  <uniprot-name>AK1A1_HUMAN</uniprot-name>
  <enzyme type="boolean">true</enzyme>
  <transporter type="boolean">false</transporter>
  <protein-type>Enzyme</protein-type>
  <organism>Homo_sapiens</organism>
  <gene-name>AKR1A1</gene-name>
  <num-residues type="integer">325</num-residues>
  <molecular-weight type="decimal">36572.71</molecular-weight>
  <theoretical-pi type="decimal">6.793</theoretical-pi>
  <general-function>Involved in oxidoreductase activity</general-function>
  <specific-function>Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of a variety of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes to their corresponding alcohols. Catalyzes the reduction of mevaldate to mevalonic acid and of glyceraldehyde to glycerol. Has broad substrate specificity. In vitro substrates include succinic semialdehyde, 4-nitrobenzaldehyde, 1,2-naphthoquinone, methylglyoxal, and D-glucuronic acid. Plays a role in the activation of procarcinogens, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon trans-dihydrodiols, and in the metabolism of various xenobiotics and drugs, including the anthracyclines doxorubicin (DOX) and daunorubicin (DAUN).
</specific-function>
  <signal-regions type="array"/>
  <transmembrane-regions type="array"/>
  <pdb-ids>2ALR</pdb-ids>
  <genbank-gene-id>J04794</genbank-gene-id>
  <genbank-protein-id nil="true"/>
  <genecard-id>AKR1A1</genecard-id>
  <chromosome-location>1</chromosome-location>
  <locus>1p33-p32</locus>
  <geneatlas-id>AKR1A1</geneatlas-id>
  <hgnc-id>HGNC:380</hgnc-id>
  <export type="boolean">true</export>
  <comment nil="true"/>
  <kegg-id>hsa:10327</kegg-id>
  <meta-cyc-id></meta-cyc-id>
  <ncbi-sequence-ids>NP_001189342.1:NM_001202413.1;NP_001189343.1:NM_001202414.1;NP_006057.1:NM_006066.3;NP_697021.1:NM_153326.2</ncbi-sequence-ids>
  <tissue-specificity>Widely expressed. Highly expressed in kidney, salivary gland and liver. Detected in trachea, stomach, brain, lung, prostate, placenta, mammary gland, small intestine and lung.
</tissue-specificity>
  <cofactor></cofactor>
  <subunit>Monomer
</subunit>
  <cellular-location nil="true"/>
  <ec-number nil="true"/>
  <created-at type="dateTime">2020-06-12T23:06:50Z</created-at>
  <updated-at type="dateTime">2020-06-12T23:06:50Z</updated-at>
  <description nil="true"/>
  <receptor type="integer">0</receptor>
  <metal-binding type="integer">0</metal-binding>
  <trans-factor type="integer">0</trans-factor>
</protein>

