Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00481 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Sterol O-acyltransferase 2 |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- ACAT-2
- Acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase 2
- Cholesterol acyltransferase 2
|
Gene Name
| SOAT2 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in acyl-CoA binding |
Specific Function
| Plays a role in lipoprotein assembly and dietary cholesterol absorption. In addition to its acyltransferase activity, it may act as a ligase. May provide cholesteryl esters for lipoprotein secretion from hepatocytes and intestinal mucosa.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
cholesterol esterification |
cholesterol metabolic process |
intestinal cholesterol absorption |
very-low-density lipoprotein particle assembly |
cholesterol homeostasis |
cholesterol efflux |
macrophage derived foam cell differentiation |
Cellular Component |
endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
brush border |
integral to membrane |
Molecular Function |
cholesterol O-acyltransferase activity |
cholesterol binding |
fatty-acyl-CoA binding |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein
|
Pathways
|
Not Available
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 12 |
Locus
| 12q13.13 |
SNPs
| SOAT2 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1569 bp
ATGGAGCCAGGCGGGGCCCGTCTGCGTCTGCAGAGGACAGAAGGGCTGGGAGGGGAGCGG
GAGCGCCAACCCTGTGGAGATGGAAACACTGAGACGCACAGAGCCCCGGACTTGGTACAA
TGGACCCGACACATGGAGGCTGTGAAGGCACAATTGCTGGAGCAAGCGCAGGGACAACTG
AGGGAGCTGCTGGATCGGGCCATGCGGGAGGCTATACAATCCTACCCATCACAAGACAAA
CCTCTGCCCCCACCTCCCCCAGGTTCCTTGAGCAGGACCCAGGAGCCATCCCTGGGGAAA
CAGAAAGTTTTCATCATCCGCAAGTCCCTGCTTGATGAGCTGATGGAGGTGCAGCATTTC
CGCACCATCTACCACATGTTCATCGCTGGCCTGTGTGTCTTCATCATCAGCACCCTGGCC
ATCGACTTCATTGATGAGGGCAGGCTGCTGCTGGAGTTTGACCTACTGATCTTCAGCTTC
GGACAGCTGCCATTGGCGCTGGTGACCTGGGTGCCCATGTTTCTGTCCACCCTGTTGGCG
CCGTACCAGGCCCTACGGCTGTGGGCCAGGGGCACCTGGACGCAGGCGACGGGCCTGGGC
TGTGCGCTGCTAGCCGCCCACGCCGTGGTGCTCTGCGCGCTGCCGGTCCACGTGGCCGTG
GAGCATCAGCTCCCGCCGGCCTCCCGTTGTGTCCTGGTCTTCGAGCAGGTTAGGTTCCTG
ATGAAAAGCTACTCCTTCCTGAGAGAGGCTGTGCCTGGGACCCTTCGTGCCAGACGAGGT
GAGGGGATCCAGGCCCCCAGTTTCTCCAGCTACCTCTACTTCCTCTTCTGCCCAACACTC
ATCTACAGGGAGACTTACCCTAGGACGCCCTATGTCAGGTGGAATTATGTGGCCAAGAAC
TTTGCCCAGGCCCTGGGATGTGTGCTCTATGCCTGCTTCATCCTGGGCCGCCTCTGTGTT
CCTGTCTTTGCCAACATGAGCCGAGAGCCCTTCAGCACCCGTGCCCTGGTGCTCTCTATC
CTGCATGCCACGTTGCCAGGCATCTTCATGCTGCTGCTCATCTTCTTTGCCTTCCTCCAT
TGCTGGCTCAACGCCTTTGCCGAGATGCTACGATTTGGAGACAGGATGTTCTACCGGGAC
TGGTGGAACTCAACGTCCTTCTCCAACTACTACCGCACTTGGAACGTGGTGGTCCATGAC
TGGCTGTACAGCTACGTGTATCAGGATGGGCTGCGGCTCCTTGGTGCCCGGGCCCGAGGG
GTAGCCATGCTGGGTGTGTTCCTGGTCTCCGCAGTGGCCCATGAGTATATCTTCTGCTTC
GTCCTGGGGTTCTTCTATCCCGTCATGCTGATACTCTTCCTTGTCATTGGAGGAATGTTG
AACTTCATGATGCATGACCAGCGCACCGGCCCGGCATGGAACGTGCTGATGTGGACCATG
CTGTTTCTAGGCCAGGGAATCCAGGTCAGCCTGTACTGCCAGGAGTGGTACGCACGGCGG
CACTGCCCCTTACCCCAGGCAACTTTCTGGGGGCTGGTGACACCTCGATCTTGGTCCTGC
CATACCTAG
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 522 |
Molecular Weight
| 59895.735 |
Theoretical pI
| 8.638 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Sterol O-acyltransferase 2
MEPGGARLRLQRTEGLGGERERQPCGDGNTETHRAPDLVQWTRHMEAVKAQLLEQAQGQL
RELLDRAMREAIQSYPSQDKPLPPPPPGSLSRTQEPSLGKQKVFIIRKSLLDELMEVQHF
RTIYHMFIAGLCVFIISTLAIDFIDEGRLLLEFDLLIFSFGQLPLALVTWVPMFLSTLLA
PYQALRLWARGTWTQATGLGCALLAAHAVVLCALPVHVAVEHQLPPASRCVLVFEQVRFL
MKSYSFLREAVPGTLRARRGEGIQAPSFSSYLYFLFCPTLIYRETYPRTPYVRWNYVAKN
FAQALGCVLYACFILGRLCVPVFANMSREPFSTRALVLSILHATLPGIFMLLLIFFAFLH
CWLNAFAEMLRFGDRMFYRDWWNSTSFSNYYRTWNVVVHDWLYSYVYQDGLRLLGARARG
VAMLGVFLVSAVAHEYIFCFVLGFFYPVMLILFLVIGGMLNFMMHDQRTGPAWNVLMWTM
LFLGQGIQVSLYCQEWYARRHCPLPQATFWGLVTPRSWSCHT
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| Not Available |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| O75908 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| SOAT2_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
Not Available |
GenBank Gene ID
| AF059203 |
GeneCard ID
| SOAT2 |
GenAtlas ID
| SOAT2 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:11178 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |