Identification
HMDB Protein ID CDBP00403
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Name Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETDB1
Description Not Available
Synonyms
  1. ERG-associated protein with SET domain
  2. ESET
  3. H3-K9-HMTase 4
  4. Histone H3-K9 methyltransferase 4
  5. Lysine N-methyltransferase 1E
  6. SET domain bifurcated 1
Gene Name SETDB1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in DNA binding
Specific Function Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Mainly functions in euchromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the silencing of euchromatic genes. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation is coordinated with DNA methylation. Probably forms a complex with MBD1 and ATF7IP that represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone 'Lys-9' trimethylation. Its activity is dependent on MBD1 and is heritably maintained through DNA replication by being recruited by CAF-1. SETDB1 is targeted to histone H3 by TRIM28/TIF1B, a factor recruited by KRAB zinc-finger proteins.
GO Classification
Biological Process
inner cell mass cell proliferation
regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
transcription, DNA-dependent
Cellular Component
Golgi apparatus
nucleus
chromosome
plasma membrane
Component
organelle
membrane-bounded organelle
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
nucleus
Function
histone-lysine n-methyltransferase activity
nucleic acid binding
dna binding
transferase activity, transferring one-carbon groups
methyltransferase activity
ion binding
cation binding
metal ion binding
binding
catalytic activity
transition metal ion binding
zinc ion binding
transferase activity
protein methyltransferase activity
protein-lysine n-methyltransferase activity
Molecular Function
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase activity
zinc ion binding
DNA binding
Process
cellular process
cellular component organization at cellular level
organelle organization
chromosome organization
chromatin organization
chromatin modification
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
  2. Chromosome
Pathways
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 1
Locus 1q21
SNPs SETDB1
Gene Sequence
>3876 bp
ATGTCTTCCCTTCCTGGGTGCATTGGTTTGGATGCAGCAACAGCTACAGTGGAGTCTGAA
GAGATTGCAGAGCTGCAACAGGCAGTGGTTGAGGAACTGGGTATCTCTATGGAGGAACTT
CGGCATTTCATCGATGAGGAACTGGAGAAGATGGATTGTGTACAGCAACGCAAGAAGCAG
CTAGCAGAGTTAGAGACATGGGTAATACAGAAAGAATCTGAGGTGGCTCACGTTGACCAA
CTCTTTGATGATGCATCCAGGGCAGTGACTAATTGTGAGTCTTTGGTGAAGGACTTCTAC
TCCAAGCTGGGACTACAATACCGGGACAGTAGCTCTGAGGACGAATCTTCCCGGCCTACA
GAAATAATTGAGATTCCTGATGAAGATGATGATGTCCTCAGTATTGATTCAGGTGATGCT
GGGAGCAGAACTCCAAAAGACCAGAAGCTCCGTGAAGCTATGGCTGCCTTAAGAAAGTCA
GCTCAAGATGTTCAGAAGTTCATGGATGCTGTCAACAAGAAGAGCAGTTCCCAGGATCTG
CATAAAGGAACCTTGAGTCAGATGTCTGGAGAACTAAGCAAAGATGGTGACCTGATAGTC
AGCATGCGAATTCTGGGCAAGAAGAGAACTAAGACTTGGCACAAAGGCACCCTTATTGCC
ATCCAGACAGTTGGGCCAGGGAAGAAATACAAGGTGAAATTTGACAACAAAGGAAAGAGT
CTACTGTCGGGGAACCATATTGCCTATGATTACCACCCTCCTGCTGACAAGCTGTATGTG
GGCAGTCGGGTGGTCGCCAAATACAAAGATGGGAATCAGGTCTGGCTCTATGCTGGCATT
GTAGCTGAGACACCAAACGTCAAAAACAAGCTCAGGTTTCTCATTTTCTTTGATGATGGC
TATGCTTCCTATGTCACACAGTCGGAACTGTATCCCATTTGCCGGCCACTGAAAAAGACT
TGGGAGGACATAGAAGACATCTCCTGCCGTGACTTCATAGAGGAGTATGTCACTGCCTAC
CCCAACCGCCCCATGGTACTGCTCAAGAGTGGCCAGCTTATCAAGACTGAGTGGGAAGGC
ACGTGGTGGAAGTCCCGAGTTGAGGAGGTGGATGGCAGCCTAGTCAGGATCCTCTTCCTG
GATGACAAAAGATGTGAGTGGATCTATCGAGGCTCTACACGGCTGGAGCCCATGTTCAGC
ATGAAAACATCCTCAGCCTCTGCACTGGAGAAGAAGCAAGGACAGCTCAGGACACGTCCA
AATATGGGTGCTGTGAGGAGCAAAGGCCCTGTTGTCCAGTACACACAGGATCTGACCGGT
ACTGGAACCCAGTTCAAGCCAGTGGAACCCCCACAGCCTACAGCTCCACCTGCCCCACCT
TTCCCACCTGCTCCACCTCTATCCCCCCAAGCAGGTGACAGTGACTTGGAAAGCCAGCTT
GCCCAGTCACGGAAGCAGGTAGCCAAAAAGAGCACGTCCTTTCGACCAGGATCTGTGGGC
TCTGGTCATTCCTCCCCTACATCTCCTGCACTCAGTGAAAATGTCTCTGGTGGGAAACCT
GGGATCAACCAGACATATAGATCACCTTTAGGCTCCACAGCCTCTGCCCCAGCACCCTCA
GCACTCCCGGCCCCTCCAGCACCCCCAGTCTTCCATGGCATGCTGGAGCGGGCCCCAGCA
GAGCCCTCCTACCGTGCTCCCATGGAGAAGCTTTTCTACTTACCTCATGTCTGCAGCTAT
ACCTGTCTGTCTCGAGTCAGACCTATGAGGAATGAGCAGTACCGGGGCAAGAACCCTCTG
CTGGTCCCGTTACTATATGACTTCCGGCGGATGACAGCCCGGCGTCGAGTTAACCGCAAG
ATGGGCTTTCATGTTATCTATAAGACACCTTGTGGTCTCTGCCTTCGGACAATGCAGGAG
ATAGAACGCTACCTTTTCGAGACTGGCTGTGACTTCCTCTTCCTGGAGATGTTCTGTTTG
GATCCATATGTTCTTGTGGACCGAAAGTTTCAGCCCTATAAGCCTTTTTACTATATTTTG
GACATCACTTATGGGAAGGAAGATGTTCCCCTATCCTGTGTCAATGAGATTGACACAACC
CCTCCACCCCAGGTGGCCTACAGCAAGGAACGTATCCCGGGCAAGGGTGTTTTCATTAAC
ACAGGCCCTGAATTTCTGGTTGGCTGTGACTGCAAGGATGGGTGTCGGGACAAGTCCAAG
TGTGCCTGCCATCAACTAACTATCCAGGCTACAGCCTGTACCCCAGGAGGCCAAATCAAC
CCTAACTCTGGCTACCAGTACAAGAGACTAGAAGAGTGTCTACCCACAGGGGTATATGAG
TGTAACAAACGCTGCAAATGTGACCCAAACATGTGCACAAACCGGTTGGTGCAACATGGA
CTACAAGTTCGGCTACAGCTATTCAAGACACAGAACAAGGGCTGGGGTATCCGCTGCTTG
GATGACATTGCCAAAGGCTCTTTTGTTTGTATTTATGCAGGCAAAATCCTGACAGATGAC
TTTGCAGACAAGGAGGGTCTGGAAATGGGTGATGAGTACTTTGCAAATCTGGACCATATC
GAGAGCGTGGAGAACTTCAAAGAAGGATATGAGAGTGATGCCCCCTGTTCCTCTGACAGC
AGTGGTGTAGACTTGAAGGACCAGGAAGATGGCAACAGCGGTACAGAGGACCCTGAAGAG
TCCAATGATGATAGCTCAGATGATAACTTCTGTAAGGATGAGGACTTCAGCACCAGTTCA
GTGTGGCGGAGCTATGCTACCCGGAGGCAGACCCGGGGCCAGAAAGAGAACGGACTCTCT
GAGACAACTTCCAAGGACTCCCACCCCCCAGATCTTGGACCCCCACATATTCCTGTTCCT
CCCTCAATCCCTGTAGGTGGCTGCAATCCACCTTCCTCCGAAGAGACACCCAAGAACAAG
GTGGCCTCATGGTTGAGCTGCAATAGTGTCAGTGAAGGTGGTTTTGCTGACTCTGATAGC
CATTCATCCTTCAAGACTAATGAAGGTGGGGAGGGCCGGGCTGGGGGAAGCCGAATGGAG
GCTGAGAAGGCCTCCACCTCAGGACTAGGCATCAAGGATGAGGGAGACATCAAACAGGCC
AAGAAAGAGGACACTGACGACCGAAACAAGATGTCAGTAGTTACTGAAAGCTCTCGAAAT
TACGGTTACAATCCTTCTCCTGTGAAGCCTGAAGGACTTCGCCGCCCACCTAGTAAGACT
AGTATGCATCAAAGCCGAAGACTCATGGCTTCTGCTCAGTCCAACCCTGATGATGTCCTG
ACACTGTCCAGCAGCACAGAAAGTGAGGGGGAAAGTGGGACCAGCCGAAAGCCCACTGCT
GGTCAGACTTCGGCTACAGCGGTTGACAGTGATGATATCCAGACCATATCCTCTGGCTCT
GAAGGGGATGACTTTGAGGACAAGAAGAACATGACTGGTCCAATGAAGCGTCAAGTGGCA
GTAAAATCAACCCGAGGCTTTGCTCTTAAATCAACCCATGGGATTGCAATTAAATCAACC
AACATGGCCTCTGTGGACAAGGGGGAGAGCGCACCTGTTCGTAAGAACACACGCCAATTC
TATGATGGCGAGGAGTCTTGCTACATCATTGATGCCAAGCTTGAAGGCAACCTGGGCCGC
TACCTCAACCACAGTTGCAGCCCCAACCTGTTTGTCCAGAATGTCTTCGTGGATACCCAT
GATCTTCGCTTCCCCTGGGTGGCCTTCTTTGCCAGCAAAAGAATCCGGGCTGGGACAGAA
CTTACTTGGGACTACAACTACGAGGTGGGCAGTGTGGAAGGCAAGGAGCTACTCTGTTGC
TGTGGGGCCATTGAATGCAGAGGACGTCTTCTTTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 1291
Molecular Weight 143155.6
Theoretical pI 6.028
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETDB1
MSSLPGCIGLDAATATVESEEIAELQQAVVEELGISMEELRHFIDEELEKMDCVQQRKKQ
LAELETWVIQKESEVAHVDQLFDDASRAVTNCESLVKDFYSKLGLQYRDSSSEDESSRPT
EIIEIPDEDDDVLSIDSGDAGSRTPKDQKLREAMAALRKSAQDVQKFMDAVNKKSSSQDL
HKGTLSQMSGELSKDGDLIVSMRILGKKRTKTWHKGTLIAIQTVGPGKKYKVKFDNKGKS
LLSGNHIAYDYHPPADKLYVGSRVVAKYKDGNQVWLYAGIVAETPNVKNKLRFLIFFDDG
YASYVTQSELYPICRPLKKTWEDIEDISCRDFIEEYVTAYPNRPMVLLKSGQLIKTEWEG
TWWKSRVEEVDGSLVRILFLDDKRCEWIYRGSTRLEPMFSMKTSSASALEKKQGQLRTRP
NMGAVRSKGPVVQYTQDLTGTGTQFKPVEPPQPTAPPAPPFPPAPPLSPQAGDSDLESQL
AQSRKQVAKKSTSFRPGSVGSGHSSPTSPALSENVSGGKPGINQTYRSPLGSTASAPAPS
ALPAPPAPPVFHGMLERAPAEPSYRAPMEKLFYLPHVCSYTCLSRVRPMRNEQYRGKNPL
LVPLLYDFRRMTARRRVNRKMGFHVIYKTPCGLCLRTMQEIERYLFETGCDFLFLEMFCL
DPYVLVDRKFQPYKPFYYILDITYGKEDVPLSCVNEIDTTPPPQVAYSKERIPGKGVFIN
TGPEFLVGCDCKDGCRDKSKCACHQLTIQATACTPGGQINPNSGYQYKRLEECLPTGVYE
CNKRCKCDPNMCTNRLVQHGLQVRLQLFKTQNKGWGIRCLDDIAKGSFVCIYAGKILTDD
FADKEGLEMGDEYFANLDHIESVENFKEGYESDAPCSSDSSGVDLKDQEDGNSGTEDPEE
SNDDSSDDNFCKDEDFSTSSVWRSYATRRQTRGQKENGLSETTSKDSHPPDLGPPHIPVP
PSIPVGGCNPPSSEETPKNKVASWLSCNSVSEGGFADSDSHSSFKTNEGGEGRAGGSRME
AEKASTSGLGIKDEGDIKQAKKEDTDDRNKMSVVTESSRNYGYNPSPVKPEGLRRPPSKT
SMHQSRRLMASAQSNPDDVLTLSSSTESEGESGTSRKPTAGQTSATAVDSDDIQTISSGS
EGDDFEDKKNMTGPMKRQVAVKSTRGFALKSTHGIAIKSTNMASVDKGESAPVRKNTRQF
YDGEESCYIIDAKLEGNLGRYLNHSCSPNLFVQNVFVDTHDLRFPWVAFFASKRIRAGTE
LTWDYNYEVGSVEGKELLCCCGAIECRGRLL
GenBank ID Protein 55960634
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q15047
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name SETB1_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AL590133
GeneCard ID SETDB1
GenAtlas ID SETDB1
HGNC ID HGNC:10761
References
General References Not Available