| Identification |
|---|
| HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00312 |
| Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
| Name
| Galactosylceramide sulfotransferase |
| Description
| Not Available |
| Synonyms
|
- 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate:GalCer sulfotransferase
- 3'-phosphoadenylylsulfate:galactosylceramide 3'-sulfotransferase
- Cerebroside sulfotransferase
- GalCer sulfotransferase
|
| Gene Name
| GAL3ST1 |
| Protein Type
| Enzyme |
| Biological Properties |
|---|
| General Function
| Involved in galactosylceramide sulfotransferase activity |
| Specific Function
| Catalyzes the sulfation of membrane glycolipids. Seems to prefer beta-glycosides at the non-reducing termini of sugar chains attached to a lipid moiety. Catalyzes the synthesis of galactosylceramide sulfate (sulfatide), a major lipid component of the myelin sheath and of monogalactosylalkylacylglycerol sulfate (seminolipid), present in spermatocytes (By similarity). Also acts on lactosylceramide, galactosyl 1-alkyl-2-sn-glycerol and galactosyl diacylglycerol (in vitro).
|
| GO Classification
|
| Biological Process |
| small molecule metabolic process |
| myelination |
| spermatogenesis |
| phospholipid metabolic process |
| protein N-linked glycosylation |
| galactosylceramide biosynthetic process |
| glycosphingolipid metabolic process |
| Cellular Component |
| Golgi membrane |
| integral to plasma membrane |
| Component |
| golgi apparatus |
| cell part |
| membrane part |
| intrinsic to membrane |
| organelle |
| membrane-bounded organelle |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle |
| integral to membrane |
| Function |
| catalytic activity |
| transferase activity |
| transferase activity, transferring sulfur-containing groups |
| sulfotransferase activity |
| galactose 3-o-sulfotransferase activity |
| galactosylceramide sulfotransferase activity |
| Molecular Function |
| galactosylceramide sulfotransferase activity |
| sulfotransferase activity |
| Process |
| metabolic process |
| biosynthetic process |
|
| Cellular Location
|
- Golgi apparatus membrane
- Single-pass type II membrane protein
|
| Pathways
|
| Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | | Sphingolipid Metabolism |    |  | | Gaucher Disease |    | Not Available | | Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy |    | Not Available | | Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD) |    | Not Available | | Fabry disease |    | Not Available |
|
| Gene Properties |
|---|
| Chromosome Location
| 22 |
| Locus
| 22q12.2 |
| SNPs
| GAL3ST1 |
| Gene Sequence
|
>1272 bp
ATGCTGCCACCGCAGAAGAAGCCCTGGGAGTCCATGGCTAAGGGGCTGGTGCTGGGCGCG
CTCTTCACTAGTTTCCTGCTGCTGGTGTACTCCTATGCCGTGCCCCCGCTGCATGCCGGC
CTGGCCTCCACGACCCCGGAGGCCGCAGCGTCCTGCTCTCCACCTGCACTCGAGCCAGAG
GCAGTGATCCGGGCCAACGGCTCGGCGGGGGAGTGCCAGCCGCGGCGCAACATCGTGTTC
TTGAAGACGCACAAGACGGCCAGCAGCACCCTGCTCAACATCCTGTTCCGCTTCGGCCAG
AAGCACCGGCTCAAGTTCGCCTTCCCTAACGGCCGCAATGACTTCGACTACCCGACCTTC
TTCGCCCGCAGCCTGGTGCAGGACTATCGGCCCGGGGCCTGCTTCAACATCATCTGCAAC
CACATGCGCTTCCACTACGACGAGGTGCGCGGCCTGGTGCCGACCAACGCCATCTTCATC
ACGGTGCTCCGCGACCCCGCCCGCTTGTTCGAGTCCTCCTTCCACTACTTCGGGCCGGTG
GTGCCCCTCACGTGGAAGCTCTCGGCCGGCGACAAGCTGACCGAGTTCCTGCAAGACCCG
GATCGCTACTACGACCCCAACGGCTTCAATGCCCACTACCTCCGAAACCTGCTCTTCTTC
GACCTGGGCTATGACAACAGCCTGGACCCCAGCAGCCCGCAGGTGCAGGAGCACATCCTG
GAGGTGGAGCGTCGCTTCCACCTGGTGCTCCTTCAAGAGTACTTCGACGAGTCGCTGGTG
CTGCTGAAGGACCTGCTGTGCTGGGAGCTGGAGGACGTGCTCTACTTCAAGCTCAACGCC
CGCCGCGACTCGCCCGTGCCGCGGCTCTCGGGGGAGCTGTATGGGCGCGCCACCGCCTGG
AACATGCTGGACTCCCACCTCTACCGCCACTTCAACGCCAGCTTCTGGCGCAAGGTGGAG
GCCTTCGGGCGGGAGCGCATGGCCCGCGAGGTGGCCGCCCTGCGCCATGCCAACGAGCGC
ATGCGGACCATCTGCATCGACGGGGGCCACGCCGTGGACGCCGCCGCCATCCAGGACGAG
GCCATGCAGCCCTGGCAGCCGCTGGGCACCAAGTCCATCCTGGGCTACAACCTCAAGAAG
AGCATCGGGCAGCGGCACGCGCAGCTCTGCCGGCGCATGCTCACGCCCGAGATCCAGTAC
CTGATGGACCTCGGCGCCAACCTGTGGGTCACCAAGCTCTGGAAGTTCATTCGCGATTTC
CTGCGGTGGTGA
|
| Protein Properties |
|---|
| Number of Residues
| 423 |
| Molecular Weight
| 48763.63 |
| Theoretical pI
| 8.618 |
| Pfam Domain Function
|
|
| Signals
|
Not Available
|
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
| Protein Sequence
|
>Galactosylceramide sulfotransferase
MLPPQKKPWESMAKGLVLGALFTSFLLLVYSYAVPPLHAGLASTTPEAAASCSPPALEPE
AVIRANGSAGECQPRRNIVFLKTHKTASSTLLNILFRFGQKHRLKFAFPNGRNDFDYPTF
FARSLVQDYRPGACFNIICNHMRFHYDEVRGLVPTNAIFITVLRDPARLFESSFHYFGPV
VPLTWKLSAGDKLTEFLQDPDRYYDPNGFNAHYLRNLLFFDLGYDNSLDPSSPQVQEHIL
EVERRFHLVLLQEYFDESLVLLKDLLCWELEDVLYFKLNARRDSPVPRLSGELYGRATAW
NMLDSHLYRHFNASFWRKVEAFGRERMAREVAALRHANERMRTICIDGGHAVDAAAIQDE
AMQPWQPLGTKSILGYNLKKSIGQRHAQLCRRMLTPEIQYLMDLGANLWVTKLWKFIRDF
LRW
|
| External Links |
|---|
| GenBank ID Protein
| 6714628 |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| Q99999 |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| G3ST1_HUMAN |
| PDB IDs
|
Not Available |
| GenBank Gene ID
| AB029901 |
| GeneCard ID
| GAL3ST1 |
| GenAtlas ID
| GAL3ST1 |
| HGNC ID
| HGNC:24240 |
| References |
|---|
| General References
| Not Available |