Identification |
HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00278 |
Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
Name
| Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial |
Description
| Not Available |
Synonyms
|
- FABP-1
- FABPpm
- Fatty acid-binding protein
- Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 2
- Plasma membrane-associated fatty acid-binding protein
- Transaminase A
- mAspAT
- Kynurenine aminotransferase 4
- Kynurenine aminotransferase IV
- Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase 4
- Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase IV
|
Gene Name
| GOT2 |
Protein Type
| Enzyme |
Biological Properties |
General Function
| Involved in transferase activity, transferring nitrogenous groups |
Specific Function
| Catalyzes the irreversible transamination of the L-tryptophan metabolite L-kynurenine to form kynurenic acid (KA). Plays a key role in amino acid metabolism. Important for metabolite exchange between mitochondria and cytosol. Facilitates cellular uptake of long-chain free fatty acids.
|
GO Classification
|
Biological Process |
4-hydroxyproline catabolic process |
cellular amino acid biosynthetic process |
fatty acid transport |
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process |
response to ethanol |
2-oxoglutarate metabolic process |
glutamate metabolic process |
aspartate biosynthetic process |
aspartate catabolic process |
gluconeogenesis |
glutamate catabolic process to 2-oxoglutarate |
glutamate catabolic process to aspartate |
oxaloacetate metabolic process |
Cellular Component |
mitochondrial matrix |
plasma membrane |
mitochondrial inner membrane |
Function |
binding |
catalytic activity |
transferase activity |
transferase activity, transferring nitrogenous groups |
cofactor binding |
pyridoxal phosphate binding |
transaminase activity |
Molecular Function |
L-phenylalanine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity |
kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase activity |
pyridoxal phosphate binding |
L-aspartate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity |
Process |
metabolic process |
cellular metabolic process |
biosynthetic process |
cellular amino acid and derivative metabolic process |
cellular amino acid metabolic process |
|
Cellular Location
|
- Cell membrane
- Mitochondrion matrix
|
Pathways
|
Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism | Not Available | | Cysteine and methionine metabolism | Not Available | | Phenylalanine metabolism | Not Available | | Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis | Not Available | | 2-Oxocarboxylic acid metabolism | Not Available | |
|
Gene Properties |
Chromosome Location
| 16 |
Locus
| 16q21 |
SNPs
| GOT2 |
Gene Sequence
|
>1293 bp
ATGGCCCTGCTGCATTCCGGCCGCGTCCTCCCCGGGATCGCCGCCGCCTTCCACCCGGGC
CTCGCCGCCGCGGCCTCTGCCAGAGCCAGCTCCTGGTGGACCCATGTGGAAATGGGACCT
CCAGATCCCATTCTGGGAGTCACTGAAGCCTTTAAGAGGGACACCAATAGCAAAAAGATG
AATCTGGGAGTTGGTGCCTACCGGGATGATAATGGAAAGCCTTACGTTCTGCCTAGCGTC
CGCAAGGCAGAGGCCCAGATTGCCGCAAAAAATTTGGACAAGGAATACCTGCCCATTGGG
GGACTGGCTGAATTTTGCAAGGCATCTGCAGAACTAGCCCTGGGTGAGAACAGCGAAGTC
TTGAAGAGTGGCCGGTTTGTCACTGTGCAGACCATTTCTGGAACTGGAGCCTTAAGGATC
GGAGCCAGTTTTCTGCAAAGATTTTTTAAGTTCAGCCGAGATGTCTTTCTGCCCAAACCA
ACCTGGGGAAACCACACACCCATCTTCAGGGATGCTGGCATGCAGCTACAAGGTTATCGG
TATTATGACCCCAAGACTTGCGGTTTTGACTTCACAGGCGCTGTGGAGGATATTTCAAAA
ATACCAGAGCAGAGTGTTCTTCTTCTGCATGCCTGCGCCCACAATCCCACGGGAGTGGAC
CCGCGTCCGGAACAGTGGAAGGAAATAGCAACAGTGGTGAAGAAAAGGAATCTCTTTGCG
TTCTTTGACATGGCCTACCAAGGCTTTGCCAGTGGTGATGGTGATAAGGATACCTGGGCT
GTGCGCCACTTCATCGAACAGGGCATTAATGTTTGCCTCTGCCAATCATATGCCAAGAAC
ATGGGCTTATATGGTGAGCGTGTAGGAGCCTTCACTATGGTCTGCAAAGATGCGGATGAA
GCCAAAAGGGTAGAGTCACAGTTGAAGATCTTGATCCGTCCCATGTATTCCAACCCTCCC
CTCAATGGGGCCCGGATTGCTGCTGCCATTCTGAACACCCCAGATTTGCGAAAACAATGG
CTGCAAGAAGTGAAAGTCATGGCTGACCGCATCATTGGCATGCGGACTCAACTGGTCTCC
AACCTCAAGAAGGAGGGTTCCACCCACAATTGGCAACACATCACCGACCAAATTGGCATG
TTCTGTTTCACAGGGCTAAAGCCTGAACAGGTGGAGCGGCTGATCAAGGAGTTCTCCATC
TACATGACAAAAGATGGCCGCATCTCTGTGGCAGGGGTCACCTCCAGCAACGTGGGCTAC
CTTGCCCATGCCATTCACCAGGTCACCAAGTAA
|
Protein Properties |
Number of Residues
| 430 |
Molecular Weight
| 47517.285 |
Theoretical pI
| 9.005 |
Pfam Domain Function
|
|
Signals
|
Not Available
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
Protein Sequence
|
>Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial
MALLHSGRVLPGIAAAFHPGLAAAASARASSWWTHVEMGPPDPILGVTEAFKRDTNSKKM
NLGVGAYRDDNGKPYVLPSVRKAEAQIAAKNLDKEYLPIGGLAEFCKASAELALGENSEV
LKSGRFVTVQTISGTGALRIGASFLQRFFKFSRDVFLPKPTWGNHTPIFRDAGMQLQGYR
YYDPKTCGFDFTGAVEDISKIPEQSVLLLHACAHNPTGVDPRPEQWKEIATVVKKRNLFA
FFDMAYQGFASGDGDKDAWAVRHFIEQGINVCLCQSYAKNMGLYGERVGAFTMVCKDADE
AKRVESQLKILIRPMYSNPPLNGARIAAAILNTPDLRKQWLQEVKVMADRIIGMRTQLVS
NLKKEGSTHNWQHITDQIGMFCFTGLKPEQVERLIKEFSIYMTKDGRISVAGVTSSNVGY
LAHAIHQVTK
|
External Links |
GenBank ID Protein
| 62898103 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P00505 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| AATM_HUMAN |
PDB IDs
|
Not Available |
GenBank Gene ID
| AK223271 |
GeneCard ID
| GOT2 |
GenAtlas ID
| GOT2 |
HGNC ID
| HGNC:4433 |
References |
General References
| Not Available |