Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-04-27 17:02:42 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-01-06 19:06:57 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB005849 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol |
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Description | 4-Methylcatechol or 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, also known as homocatechol or toluene-3,4-diol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as catechols. Catechols are compounds containing a 1,2-benzenediol moiety. 4-Methylcatechol is found in the highest concentration within different foods, such as coffee and cocoa powders and in lower concentration in beers. 4-Methylcatechol has also been detected, but not quantified, in eggplants. It is both a substrate and a suicide inhibitor of catechol 2,3-dioxygenase (PMID: 15006807 ). 4-Methylcatechol is a metabolite of homoprotocatechuic acid (PMID: 4974346 ). Recent studies have suggested that a lack of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the limbic system may cause neuropathic pain (PMID: 22198556 ). 4-Methylcatechol is known to induce the production of BDNF. 4-Methylcatechol is formed during the combustion of cannabis and is therefore a constituent of cannabis smoke ( Ref:DOI ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1,2-Dihydroxy-4-methylbenzene | ChEBI | 2-Hydroxy-4-methylphenol | ChEBI | 3,4-Dihydroxytoluene | ChEBI | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol | ChEBI | 4-Methyl-1,2-dihydroxybenzene | ChEBI | 4-Methylpyrocatechol | ChEBI | Homocatechol | ChEBI | Homopyrocatechol | ChEBI | p-Methylcatechol | ChEBI | p-Methylpyrocatechol | ChEBI | Toluene-3,4-diol | ChEBI | 1-Methyl-3,4-dihydroxybenzene | HMDB | 4-Methyl-pyrocatechol | HMDB | 4-Methylcatehol | HMDB | 4-Metylcatechol | HMDB | 5-Methylcatechol | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C7H8O2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 124.14 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 124.0524 |
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IUPAC Name | 4-methylbenzene-1,2-diol |
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Traditional Name | 4-methyl-1,2-benzenediol |
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CAS Registry Number | 452-86-8 |
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SMILES | CC1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H8O2/c1-5-2-3-6(8)7(9)4-5/h2-4,8-9H,1H3 |
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InChI Key | ZBCATMYQYDCTIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as catechols. Catechols are compounds containing a 1,2-benzenediol moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Phenols |
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Sub Class | Benzenediols |
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Direct Parent | Catechols |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - P-cresol
- M-cresol
- Catechol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Toluene
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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Role | Industrial application: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 65 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | 1.37 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-1930000000-6225053efa0739efca3d | Spectrum | GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-1930000000-6225053efa0739efca3d | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-4900000000-2d8d69f64905f6f9396e | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0udj-3940000000-d5331c4c752130a85084 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 4-Methyl-1,2-benzenediol, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0a6r-1900000000-9045a710867168d6cc51 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-004i-9000000000-0e20b47a091c0b3e39ab | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-004i-9000000000-0e20b47a091c0b3e39ab | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negative | splash10-00di-0900000000-7db9fcc9e56ad8a39080 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014j-9200000000-f6f538341319fcc5433b | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-0900000000-97cd131a887e2f870186 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-9000000000-6981a2924f054e884c5c | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negative | splash10-00di-0900000000-0aaf237b7039ed11a1d7 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0553-9000000000-fe5754c269058c591feb | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-c1c0f17738a12823f96d | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-2900000000-e5f3b6d9329514c202a8 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-1900000000-d5abc716689493ede24f | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0900000000-6bd82a87c9fe3a5ac3f7 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-03dj-9000000000-5833215eaa6163ad44f4 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-0900000000-efa52ff0e22aa918c832 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-2900000000-1813508ce877db8f3b51 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0v00-9200000000-42f7207a63d63607822f | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0900000000-965e88496dc55d1d3a08 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-1900000000-528bea85898c5bbee974 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05fu-9400000000-25d222489152bbee4894 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-056r-2900000000-f83a6dc29f504d8a27ea | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-9400000000-f09039303c5f740d5e99 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0gdi-9000000000-5a1ebbe40df7d21e329f | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0900000000-ee9e9b8403f62cfc7fdf | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-2900000000-5af433d114ee67df4fda | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0000873 |
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DrugBank ID | DB04120 |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | 704 |
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FoodDB ID | FDB008861 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00002660 |
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Chemspider ID | 9564 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C06730 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | 4-Methylcatechol |
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METLIN ID | 5834 |
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PubChem Compound | 9958 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 17254 |
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References |
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General References | - Okuta A, Ohnishi K, Harayama S: Construction of chimeric catechol 2,3-dioxygenase exhibiting improved activity against the suicide inhibitor 4-methylcatechol. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2004 Mar;70(3):1804-10. doi: 10.1128/aem.70.3.1804-1810.2004. [PubMed:15006807 ]
- Scheline RR: Drug metabolism by intestinal microorganisms. J Pharm Sci. 1968 Dec;57(12):2021-37. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600571202. [PubMed:4974346 ]
- Fukuhara K, Ishikawa K, Yasuda S, Kishishita Y, Kim HK, Kakeda T, Yamamoto M, Norii T, Ishikawa T: Intracerebroventricular 4-methylcatechol (4-MC) ameliorates chronic pain associated with depression-like behavior via induction of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2012 Aug;32(6):971-7. doi: 10.1007/s10571-011-9782-2. Epub 2011 Dec 25. [PubMed:22198556 ]
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