Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-04-27 16:58:02 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-01-04 18:49:22 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB005802 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Propiophenone |
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Description | 1-Phenyl-1-propanone, also known as Propiophenone or ethyl phenyl ketone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. An aromatic ketone in which the two substituents on the carbonyl C atom are phenyl and ethyl. Propiophenone exists as a colorless, sweet-smelling liquid that is weakly in water, but miscible with organic solvents. Propiophenone is synthesized by Friedel–Crafts reaction of propanoyl chloride and benzene. It is produced commercially by ketonization of benzoic acid and propionic acid over calcium acetate and alumina at 450–550°C ( Ref:DOI ). It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds ( Ref:DOI ). 1-Phenyl-1-propanone has a floral, hawthorn and lilac odor and a fruity taste. It is used as a perfuming agent in some cosmetics. 1-Phenyl-1-propanone occurs naturally and has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods and beverages, such as coffee and coffee products, milk and milk products, camembert cheese and tea, which makes 1-phenyl-1-propanone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Propiophenone is a constituent of cannabis smoke and is formed during the combustion of cannabis ( Ref:DOI ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-Phenyl-propan-1-one | ChEBI | 1-Phenylpropan-1-one | ChEBI | Ethyl phenyl ketone | ChEBI | Phenyl ethyl ketone | ChEBI | Propionphenone | ChEBI | Propionylbenzene | ChEBI | 1-Phenylpropanone | HMDB | 1-PROPANONE,1-phenyl propiophenone | HMDB | Benzoylethane | HMDB | FEMA 3469 | HMDB | Ketone, ethyl phenyl | HMDB | Phenetol | HMDB | Propiophenone | HMDB | 1-Phenyl-1-propanone | ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C9H10O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 134.18 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 134.0732 |
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IUPAC Name | 1-phenylpropan-1-one |
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Traditional Name | propiophenone |
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CAS Registry Number | 93-55-0 |
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SMILES | CCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H10O/c1-2-9(10)8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7H,2H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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Direct Parent | Alkyl-phenylketones |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alkyl-phenylketone
- Phenylpropane
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Benzoyl
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Liquid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 19 - 20 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | 218 °C | Wikipedia | Water Solubility | 2 mg/mL at 20 °C | Not Available | logP | 2.19 | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-5900000000-0e0edfd808970dcb973b | Spectrum | GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-6900000000-d7f1dd2a42332aa8bb1a | Spectrum | GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-416230789be4145ce902 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-5900000000-abf641e4be97c713405f | Spectrum | GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-6900000000-d26de44f3cfd2a7ab948 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-5900000000-0e0edfd808970dcb973b | Spectrum | GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-6900000000-d7f1dd2a42332aa8bb1a | Spectrum | GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-416230789be4145ce902 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-5900000000-abf641e4be97c713405f | Spectrum | GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-6900000000-d26de44f3cfd2a7ab948 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-7900000000-d48b5635aff822e6c925 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Propiophenone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-c733c9875852cc58e5ad | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-3900000000-1b0ca46e0a08e9271fbe | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0aor-9300000000-b6e50b58934df8c98b27 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0900000000-2c3837d6101714152288 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-001i-1900000000-b37be97a35a288fcefe5 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-056r-9500000000-9f03c6c90618e5558906 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-1900000000-20c9c602439758b1547f | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-052r-9800000000-1f09e927780c158e326e | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0fvl-9000000000-ae85cb123d62ab99eef0 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-2900000000-9aa60896bb38e7d1b086 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0560-7900000000-3f9d33e429602f246e90 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-9000000000-dd6e0ba51dd319f2c734 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0032623 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB010567 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 6881 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Propiophenone |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 7148 |
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PDB ID | I1E |
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ChEBI ID | 425902 |
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References |
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General References | Not Available |
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