Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-04-27 16:41:51 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-01-04 18:49:02 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB005649 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Anatabined |
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Description | Anatabine or (S)-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydro-2,3'-bipyridine is an isomer of bipyridine. It belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aralkylamines. These are alkylamines in which the alkyl group is substituted at one carbon atom by an aromatic hydrocarbyl group. Anatabine also belongs to the group of compounds known as bipyridines. Bipyridines are organic compounds containing two pyridine rings linked to each other. Anatabine is a minor alkaloid found in the family of plants known as Solanaceae, which includes tobacco and tomato plants. It can also be found in the urine of smokers and smokeless tobacco users (PMID:8245163 ). Anatabine is thought to be biologically active, and part of plants' natural defense system against insects. This nicotine-related alkaloid is an inhibitor of human cytochrome P-450 2A6 (PMID: 14757175 ). On a biochemical level, anatabine appears to be active against certain nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (PMID: 24490707 ). Anatabine was used as a dietary supplement known as Anatabloc and CigRx until mid 2014. Anatabine is also found in cannabis smoke and is formed during the combustion of cannabis ( Ref:DOI ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(-)-Anatabine | Kegg |
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Chemical Formula | C10H12N2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 160.22 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 160.1 |
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IUPAC Name | (2S)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-2,3'-bipyridine |
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Traditional Name | anatabine |
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CAS Registry Number | 581-49-7 |
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SMILES | C1N[C@@H](CC=C1)C1=CN=CC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H12N2/c1-2-7-12-10(5-1)9-4-3-6-11-8-9/h1-4,6,8,10,12H,5,7H2/t10-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | SOPPBXUYQGUQHE-JTQLQIEISA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aralkylamines. These are alkylamines in which the alkyl group is substituted at one carbon atom by an aromatic hydrocarbyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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Sub Class | Amines |
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Direct Parent | Aralkylamines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Aralkylamine
- Pyridine
- Hydropyridine
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Azacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Secondary amine
- Secondary aliphatic amine
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Source: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Liquid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | 145.5 °C | Not Available | Water Solubility | 1000 mg/mL | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Anatabined, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-07cu-1900000000-83089eec362cad1f93f6 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Anatabined, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Anatabined, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-972f6de458718e02613b | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03e9-1900000000-7baac9dff046273f5a28 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0udl-9200000000-f060db2ea029ecd78a78 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-32258a0e4b3989d0533f | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-ffc8f788de9331662424 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-7900000000-cac0a5ea86d517e75411 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-056r-9700000000-4ed7ee7465de65e91100 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-056r-9400000000-c2cb4e83d6aa78ce7b11 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-9200000000-0e0e70179caacf58851b | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-ec9dd3a4861a20c6f98c | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-d43f6eaf3f1dd72eec34 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-053r-5900000000-19a118d5150f72469050 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, Methanol, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, Methanol, experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0004476 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB023374 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00002017 |
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Chemspider ID | 10910 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C10126 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Anatabine |
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METLIN ID | 7061 |
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PubChem Compound | 11388 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 2705 |
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References |
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General References | - Jacob P 3rd, Yu L, Liang G, Shulgin AT, Benowitz NL: Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric method for determination of anabasine, anatabine and other tobacco alkaloids in urine of smokers and smokeless tobacco users. J Chromatogr. 1993 Sep 8;619(1):49-61. doi: 10.1016/0378-4347(93)80445-a. [PubMed:8245163 ]
- Denton TT, Zhang X, Cashman JR: Nicotine-related alkaloids and metabolites as inhibitors of human cytochrome P-450 2A6. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Feb 15;67(4):751-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2003.10.022. [PubMed:14757175 ]
- Mello NK, Fivel PA, Kohut SJ, Caine SB: Anatabine significantly decreases nicotine self-administration. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2014 Feb;22(1):1-8. doi: 10.1037/a0035409. [PubMed:24490707 ]
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