Record Information
Version1.0
Created at2020-04-27 16:11:31 UTC
Updated at2021-01-04 20:37:39 UTC
CannabisDB IDCDB005351
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Cannabis Compound Identification
Common NamePyrrole
DescriptionPyrrole, C4H4NH, also known as divinyleneimine or monopyrrole, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as heteroaromatic compounds. Heteroaromatic compounds are compounds containing a five-membered ring where a carbon atom is linked to a hetero atom. Substituted derivatives are also called pyrroles such as N-methylpyrrole, C4H4NCH3 or the trisubstituted pyrrole, porphobilinogen. Pyrrole is an essentially neutral compound. It is a colorless volatile liquid that darkens readily upon exposure to air. Pyrrole is found in corn. Pyrrole is a flavouring ingredient. Pyrrole has extremely low basicity compared to conventional amines and some other aromatic compounds like pyridine. This decreased basicity is attributed to the delocalization of the lone pair of electrons of the nitrogen atom in the aromatic ring. Protonation results in loss of aromaticity, and is, therefore, unfavorable.  Several syntheses of pyrrole have been described. One example is the Piloty-Robinson pyrrole synthesis which starts with 2 equivalents of an aldehyde and hydrazine and the product is a pyrrole with specific substituents in the 3 and 4 positions. The aldehyde reacts with the diamine to an intermediate di-imine (R C=N N=C R), which, with added hydrochloric acid, gives ring-closure and loss of ammonia to form the pyrrole (¬†doi:10.1002/cber.19100430182). Pyrrole is also a constituent of cannabis smoke. It is formed during the combustion of cannabis ( Ref:DOI ). 
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-Aza-2,4-cyclopentadieneChEBI
DivinyleneimineChEBI
DivinylenimineChEBI
ImidoleChEBI
MonopyrroleChEBI
PyrrolChEBI
1H-PyrroleHMDB
1H-Pyrrole, homopolymerHMDB
1H-Pyrrole, potassium saltHMDB
AzoleHMDB
FEMA 3386HMDB
IndoleHMDB
PolypyrroleHMDB, MeSH
PyrolleHMDB
PyrrholHMDB
PyrrolineHMDB
PyrroleChEBI
PyrrolesMeSH
Chemical FormulaC4H5N
Average Molecular Weight67.09
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight67.0422
IUPAC Name1H-pyrrole
Traditional Namepyrrole
CAS Registry Number109-97-7
SMILES
N1C=CC=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C4H5N/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-5H
InChI KeyKAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as heteroaromatic compounds. Heteroaromatic compounds are compounds containing an aromatic ring where a carbon atom is linked to an hetero atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassHeteroaromatic compounds
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentHeteroaromatic compounds
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Pyrrole
  • Azacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physical Properties
StateLiquid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point-24 °CNot Available
Boiling Point129 to 131 °CWikipedia
Water Solubility45 mg/mL at 25 °CNot Available
logP0.75Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.76ALOGPS
logP1.05ChemAxon
logS0.82ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)18ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area15.79 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity20.82 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability7.17 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
EI-MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-00ko-9000000000-8908fc8793c6501dc2d02015-03-01View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPyrrole, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-014i-9000000000-f644c5fdd4d5f9db3117Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPyrrole, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positivesplash10-014i-9000000000-510c084e3c928fa514ae2017-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-9000000000-150b960a1186c02653f72015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-9000000000-3bea04ffb045db51356d2015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0uxu-9000000000-bb04398351cbc20c433b2015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-9000000000-9b747cfdf2fe46d188ee2015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-9000000000-ac61df56d353d5acb48b2015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-014i-9000000000-8777c03f1c46a5fcce9d2015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-9000000000-3f070060c5785123e18c2021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-9000000000-3f070060c5785123e18c2021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-02tc-9000000000-43982034e7a3a595201a2021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-9000000000-e0673bc7e6a6226fb72e2021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-9000000000-a3a7192ca6658a081b5b2021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0f79-9000000000-972ac9fb6e8cbc34f0d32021-09-25View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 15.09 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)Spectrum
Pathways
Pathways
Protein Targets
EnzymesNot Available
TransportersNot Available
Metal BindingsNot Available
ReceptorsNot Available
Transcriptional FactorsNot Available
Concentrations Data
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0035924
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB014718
KNApSAcK IDC00018376
Chemspider ID7736
KEGG Compound IDC19907
BioCyc IDCPD-13300
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPyrrole
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound8027
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID19203
References
General ReferencesNot Available