Record Information
Version1.0
Created at2020-04-17 19:24:28 UTC
Updated at2020-12-07 19:11:50 UTC
CannabisDB IDCDB005251
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Cannabis Compound Identification
Common Name(S)-2-Acetolactate
Description(S)-2-Acetolactate, also known as b-dyn a, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain keto acids and derivatives. These are keto acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms (S)-2-Acetolactate is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral (S)-2-Acetolactate exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Outside of the human body, (S)-2-Acetolactate has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as european chestnuts, rosemaries, half-highbush blueberries, pineapples, and chinese water chestnuts. This could make (S)-2-acetolactate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. (S)-2-Acetolactate is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(S)-2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoateChEBI
(2S)-2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoateKegg
(S)-2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoic acidGenerator
(2S)-2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoic acidGenerator
(S)-2-Acetolactic acidGenerator
13-Biotinyl-lys-dynorphin a amide (1-13)HMDB
b-DYN aHMDB
(S)-alpha-Acetolactic acidHMDB
(S)-α-Acetolactic acidHMDB
2-Acetolactic acidHMDB
2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoic acidHMDB
Acetolactic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC5H8O4
Average Molecular Weight132.11
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight132.0423
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoic acid
Traditional Nameacetolactic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC(=O)[C@](C)(O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H8O4/c1-3(6)5(2,9)4(7)8/h9H,1-2H3,(H,7,8)/t5-/m0/s1
InChI KeyNMDWGEGFJUBKLB-YFKPBYRVSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain keto acids and derivatives. These are keto acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassKeto acids and derivatives
Sub ClassShort-chain keto acids and derivatives
Direct ParentShort-chain keto acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Beta-keto acid
  • Branched fatty acid
  • Hydroxy fatty acid
  • Short-chain keto acid
  • Methyl-branched fatty acid
  • Alpha-hydroxy acid
  • Fatty acyl
  • Acyloin
  • Beta-hydroxy ketone
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Alpha-hydroxy ketone
  • Ketone
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
logPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.65ALOGPS
logP-0.28ChemAxon
logS0.33ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.45ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area74.6 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity28.59 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability11.81 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MS(S)-2-Acetolactate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-0c1fe460a2ec8a1a255dSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS(S)-2-Acetolactate, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0303-9780000000-ed6c7b366835f2a4a9c0Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS(S)-2-Acetolactate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-5900000000-a14af8bd96fdcce5e84f2015-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-015l-9400000000-53c1f10a4a9b63a255742015-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-01b9-9000000000-03c96ef4ce31ab174fdd2015-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0019-9700000000-641c507686f1b0493bde2015-09-15View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-cd68c82882667330e3292015-09-15View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0079-9000000000-f0530bd3c4f32baa697c2015-09-15View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-9300000000-0c998add67e750d36bc42021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-9200000000-3e8a380405cb5b02d1d72021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-aeeb164d9240ff735bc52021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00ke-9200000000-c8b983df55a14da2898a2021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-79267be0bc618dc8018f2021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-cd1679ff8fbd31e9b90f2021-09-25View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
Pathways
Pathways
Protein Targets
Enzymes
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Acetolactate synthase-like proteinILVBL19p13.1A1L0T0 details
TransportersNot Available
Metal Bindings
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Acetolactate synthase-like proteinILVBL19p13.1A1L0T0 details
ReceptorsNot Available
Transcriptional FactorsNot Available
Concentrations Data
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0006855
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB024120
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID389710
KEGG Compound IDC06010
BioCyc ID2-ACETO-LACTATE
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound440878
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID18409
References
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in magnesium ion binding
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
ILVBL
Uniprot ID:
A1L0T0
Molecular weight:
67867.2