Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-04-17 19:15:34 UTC |
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Updated at | 2022-12-13 23:36:26 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB005162 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Shikimic acid |
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Description | Shikimic acid, also known as shikimate or acid, shikimic, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as shikimic acids and derivatves. These are cyclitols containing a cyclohexanecarboxylic acid substituted with three hydroxyl groups at positions 3, 4, and 5. A cyclohexenecarboxylic acid that is cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylic acid substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 4 and 5 (the 3R,4S,5R stereoisomer). Shikimic acid is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Shikimic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Outside of the human body, Shikimic acid has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as barley, macadamia nuts, nutmegs, winter squash, and borages. This could make shikimic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Shikimic acid is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it. |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexenecarboxylic acid | ChEBI | 3alpha,4alpha,5beta-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | ChEBI | [3R-(3alpha,4alpha,5beta)]-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | ChEBI | L-Shikimic acid | ChEBI | Shikimate | ChEBI | 3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexenecarboxylate | Generator | 3a,4a,5b-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate | Generator | 3a,4a,5b-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | Generator | 3alpha,4alpha,5beta-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate | Generator | 3Α,4α,5β-trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate | Generator | 3Α,4α,5β-trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | Generator | [3R-(3a,4a,5b)]-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate | Generator | [3R-(3a,4a,5b)]-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | Generator | [3R-(3alpha,4alpha,5beta)]-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate | Generator | [3R-(3Α,4α,5β)]-3,4,5-trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate | Generator | [3R-(3Α,4α,5β)]-3,4,5-trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | Generator | L-Shikimate | Generator | Acid, shikimic | MeSH | (-)-Shikimate | HMDB | (-)-Shikimic acid | HMDB | Skikimate | HMDB | Skikimic acid | HMDB | (3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | PhytoBank | (-)-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | PhytoBank | Shikimic acid | PhytoBank |
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Chemical Formula | C7H10O5 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 174.15 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 174.0528 |
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IUPAC Name | (3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxycyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylic acid |
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Traditional Name | (-)-shikimate |
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CAS Registry Number | 138-59-0 |
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SMILES | O[C@@H]1CC(=C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H10O5/c8-4-1-3(7(11)12)2-5(9)6(4)10/h1,4-6,8-10H,2H2,(H,11,12)/t4-,5-,6-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | JXOHGGNKMLTUBP-HSUXUTPPSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as shikimic acids and derivatves. These are cyclitols containing a cyclohexanecarboxylic acid substituted with three hydroxyl groups at positions 3, 4, and 5. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Alcohols and polyols |
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Direct Parent | Shikimic acids and derivatves |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Shikimic acid or derivatives
- Secondary alcohol
- Polyol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 186 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 150 mg/mL at 21 °C | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | Shikimic acid, 4 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udj-0970000000-42465cd3f3e138b0bc12 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Shikimic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-0790000000-1100443abb8605953f58 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Shikimic acid, 4 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-9450000000-e6ca954dc1a9c1cc4285 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Shikimic acid, 4 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-0491000000-49993b9b18e12b9461fc | Spectrum | GC-MS | Shikimic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-0391000000-ddb2c574233062a911fa | Spectrum | GC-MS | Shikimic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udj-0970000000-42465cd3f3e138b0bc12 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Shikimic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-0790000000-1100443abb8605953f58 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Shikimic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-9450000000-e6ca954dc1a9c1cc4285 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Shikimic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-0491000000-49993b9b18e12b9461fc | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Shikimic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-817f1ed3feb4c763285f | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Shikimic acid, 4 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0092-7119400000-67b0989b5019a72e1016 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Shikimic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negative | splash10-01b9-1900000000-fd80f5e7f51d927e8e15 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9300000000-cf8a3148fd132540bf97 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-ed28bc20ae43473043c9 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-65249fc24f2de4acf2c7 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-26dfc876ae35c2cdb845 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative | splash10-006x-9600000000-3a5ab91754d9d837d8b4 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-01b9-1900000000-6cba5b9b7c4891522045 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0a4i-9300000000-12d15a049b141a37f34e | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-ed28bc20ae43473043c9 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-9864f7359ffed65d6ef0 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-26dfc876ae35c2cdb845 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-006x-9600000000-3a5ab91754d9d837d8b4 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-7900000000-d77a830354efe8731a42 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negative | splash10-01vx-9700000000-d2060c544171987e3dcd | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negative | splash10-01vx-9500000000-baa64c3938f3d039c6e4 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00kf-9000000000-d5821372fd8a830dc962 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00dl-9000000000-cb13aba83ba37150b931 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negative | splash10-01vo-9600000000-3433190ea61f16d92efd | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negative | splash10-022l-9600000000-60e85b9b59edb135e4c4 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-58e1775d1e013c416201 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-1f370d2806fd8245ebfb | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negative | splash10-01vx-9600000000-d502f575cada8c0b5aea | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00dl-9400000000-d0ff38d5a290b8e8248d | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-004i-0900000000-e6ca4ce5acb44dc23a74 | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-004r-9700000000-18afe769b0ef5ba3fbdb | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 1H]-TOCSY. Unexported temporarily by An Chi on Oct 15, 2021 until json or nmrML file is generated. 2D NMR Spectrum (experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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Alien Dawg | Detected and Quantified | 0.00171 mg/g dry wt | | details | Gabriola | Detected and Quantified | 0.00145 mg/g dry wt | | details | Island Honey | Detected and Quantified | 0.00145 mg/g dry wt | | details | Quadra | Detected and Quantified | 0.000982 mg/g dry wt | | details | Sensi Star | Detected and Quantified | 0.00212 mg/g dry wt | | details | Tangerine Dream | Detected and Quantified | 0.00171 mg/g dry wt | | details |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0003070 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB003991 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00001203 |
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Chemspider ID | 8412 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00493 |
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BioCyc ID | SHIKIMATE |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Shikimic_acid |
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METLIN ID | 338 |
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PubChem Compound | 8742 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 16119 |
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References |
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General References | Not Available |
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