Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:57:13 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:46 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000792 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | quercetin-o-glucoside |
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Description | Quercetin-O-glucoside is a general term to reference a group of secondary metabolites sharing quercetin as the flavonoid aglicone and that are glucosilated at any of the five hydroxyl groups in its structure. Quercetin-3-O-glucoside is one example of such a derivative of quercetin with a glucose moiety positioned on C-3 of the quercetin molecule (PMID: 17269003 ). Quercetin is the most abundant flavonoid in the human diet, but it is very often found as a polar, glycosylated derivative in nature, which makes it difficult to absorb in the human digestive tract. However, after ingestion most polyphenolic glycosides are hydrolyzed, releasing the polyphenolic aglycone (in this case quercetin) and allowing its quick absortion. Quercetin has shown significant pharmacological properties, mostly regarding its anti-oxidant capacity which impacts the effect of dietary quercetin preventing inflammation, cancer, tissue aging and neurodegenerative diseases (PMID: 28082789 ). Quercetin-3-O-glucoside is one of the flavonoid glycosides that have been found in cannabis plants (PMID: 6991645 ). Furthermore, cell suspension cultures of Cannabis sativa without endogenous quercetin, were shown to biotranform exogenously applied quercetin into glycosylated derivatives (PMID: 17269003 ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Not Available |
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Chemical Formula | C21H20O12 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 464.38 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 464.0955 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[(2S,3S,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-4-one |
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Traditional Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[(2S,3S,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC2=C(OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C2=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(27)17(29)18(30)21(32-13)33-20-16(28)14-11(26)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-19(20)7-1-2-9(24)10(25)3-7/h1-5,13,15,17-18,21-27,29-30H,6H2/t13-,15-,17-,18+,21+/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | OVSQVDMCBVZWGM-FZEMLGNSSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid-3-o-glycosides. These are phenolic compounds containing a flavonoid moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to carbohydrate moiety at the C3-position. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Flavonoids |
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Sub Class | Flavonoid glycosides |
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Direct Parent | Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Flavonoid-3-o-glycoside
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Flavone
- Hexose monosaccharide
- Chromone
- Glycosyl compound
- O-glycosyl compound
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- Catechol
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Pyranone
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Pyran
- Monosaccharide
- Oxane
- Vinylogous acid
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Secondary alcohol
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Polyol
- Acetal
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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General References | - Braemer R, Tsoutsias Y, Hurabielle M, Paris M: Biotransformations of Quercetin and Apigenin by a Cell Suspension Culture of Cannabis sativa. Planta Med. 1987 Apr;53(2):225-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-962682. [PubMed:17269003 ]
- Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- Anand David AV, Arulmoli R, Parasuraman S: Overviews of Biological Importance of Quercetin: A Bioactive Flavonoid. Pharmacogn Rev. 2016 Jul-Dec;10(20):84-89. doi: 10.4103/0973-7847.194044. [PubMed:28082789 ]
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