Record Information
Version1.0
Created at2020-03-19 00:54:30 UTC
Updated at2020-12-07 19:07:44 UTC
CannabisDB IDCDB000745
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Cannabis Compound Identification
Common NameIsocannflavin B
DescriptionIsocannflavin B, also known as 8-prenylapigenin if 8-PA, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 8-prenylated flavones. These are flavones that feature a C5-isoprenoid substituent at the 8-position. Isocannflavin B is an isomer of cannflavin B where the position of the prenyl group is on C8, while in cannflavin B the prenyl group is attached to C6. Cannflavins are unique to Cannabis sativa (PMID: 3754224 ). Isocannflavin B exhibits ani-inflmmatory and vascular protective properties (PMID: 19686724 ). It is thought to be a COX-2 inhibitor and a non-selective strogen receptor antagonist (PMID: 19686724 ). Cannflavins were the first flavonoids identified to have direct inhibitory activity of two important pro-inflammatory mediators: arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) and prostaglandin E synthase (mPGES-1).
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC21H20O6
Average Molecular Weight368.39
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight368.126
IUPAC Name5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4H-chromen-4-one
Traditional Name5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
COC1=C(O)C=CC(=C1)C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C2O1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C21H20O6/c1-11(2)4-6-13-15(23)9-16(24)20-17(25)10-18(27-21(13)20)12-5-7-14(22)19(8-12)26-3/h4-5,7-10,22-24H,6H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyIHRNYHWGJUMPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 8-prenylated flavones. These are flavones that features a C5-isoprenoid substituent at the 8-position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassFlavones
Direct Parent8-prenylated flavones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 8-prenylated flavone
  • 3p-methoxyflavonoid-skeleton
  • Hydroxyflavonoid
  • 7-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 5-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • Chromone
  • Benzopyran
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Methoxyphenol
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Anisole
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Phenol ether
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Phenol
  • Pyranone
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Pyran
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Role

Industrial application:

Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
logPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.79ALOGPS
logP4.28ChemAxon
logS-4.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)6.41ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.8ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area96.22 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity103.62 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability38.89 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSIsocannflavin B, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSIsocannflavin B, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSIsocannflavin B, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSIsocannflavin B, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSIsocannflavin B, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSIsocannflavin B, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSIsocannflavin B, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, PositiveNot Available2020-06-30View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, PositiveNot Available2020-06-30View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, PositiveNot Available2020-06-30View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, NegativeNot Available2020-06-30View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, NegativeNot Available2020-06-30View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, NegativeNot Available2020-06-30View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
Pathways
Pathways
Protein Targets
Enzymes
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Prostaglandin E synthasePTGES9q34.3O14684 details
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenaseALOX510q11.2P09917 details
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2MT-CO2P00403 details
TransportersNot Available
Metal Bindings
Protein NameGene NameLocusUniprot IDDetails
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenaseALOX510q11.2P09917 details
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2MT-CO2P00403 details
ReceptorsNot Available
Transcriptional FactorsNot Available
Concentrations Data
Not Available
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound44562555
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Barrett ML, Scutt AM, Evans FJ: Cannflavin A and B, prenylated flavones from Cannabis sativa L. Experientia. 1986 Apr 15;42(4):452-3. doi: 10.1007/bf02118655. [PubMed:3754224 ]
  2. Paoletti T, Fallarini S, Gugliesi F, Minassi A, Appendino G, Lombardi G: Anti-inflammatory and vascularprotective properties of 8-prenylapigenin. Eur J Pharmacol. 2009 Oct 12;620(1-3):120-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.08.015. Epub 2009 Aug 15. [PubMed:19686724 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in prostaglandin-E synthase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the oxidoreduction of prostaglandin endoperoxide H2 (PGH2) to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2).
Gene Name:
PTGES
Uniprot ID:
O14684
Molecular weight:
17102.135
General function:
Involved in metal ion binding
Specific function:
Catalyzes the first step in leukotriene biosynthesis, and thereby plays a role in inflammatory processes.
Gene Name:
ALOX5
Uniprot ID:
P09917
Molecular weight:
77982.595
General function:
Involved in copper ion binding
Specific function:
Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Subunits 1- 3 form the functional core of the enzyme complex. Subunit 2 transfers the electrons from cytochrome c via its binuclear copper A center to the bimetallic center of the catalytic subunit 1
Gene Name:
MT-CO2
Uniprot ID:
P00403
Molecular weight:
25564.7