Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:52:40 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:42 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000714 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | trans-Pinocarveol |
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Description | Trans-Pinocarveol or simply pinocarveol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other. Monoterpenoids are terpenes that contain 10 carbon atoms and are comprised of two isoprene units. The biosynthesis of monoterpenes is known to occur mainly through the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in plant cell plastids (PMID: 7640522 ). Geranyl diphosphate (GPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic monoterpenes. GPP undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. Trans-Pinocarveol is the (1S,3R,5S)-stereoisomer of pinocarveol. It exists as a pale, clear, yellow oil that is weakly soluble in water (1 g/L). Trans-Pinocarveol is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound, based on its pKa. It has a herbal, pine, minty or balsamic odor and a comphoreous, pine or fir needle taste. Trans-Pincarveol is found in the essential oils of hop, myssop, grapefruit, rosemary, spearmint and wormwood. It has a role as a GABA(A) modulator (PMID: 24273211 ), a plant metabolite, a food additive, a cosmetic/fragrance agent and a volatile oil component. With regard to its positive GABA modulating effects, Pinocarveol (along with isopulegol, verbenol, and myrtenol) are particularly potent modifiers of GABA(A) receptor function and this interaction may lead to certain sedative effects found in plants or plant oils that contain this compound (PMID: 24273211 ). Trans-Pinocarveol is one of the compounds that have been identified in the essential oil of wild cannabis sativa plants (PMID: 6991645 ). There are more than 140 known terpenes in cannabis and the combination of these terepenoids produces the skunky, fruity odor characteristic of C. savita. |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(-)-trans-2(10)-Pinen-3-ol | HMDB | (1S)-(-)-trans-Pinocarveol | HMDB | (1S,3R,5S)-(-)-2(10)-Pinen-3-ol | HMDB | L-Pinocarveol | HMDB | L-trans-Pinocarveol | HMDB | trans-(-)-Pinocarveol | HMDB | 10-Pinen-3-ol | PhytoBank | 2(10)-Pinen-3-ol | PhytoBank | 6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-ol | PhytoBank | Pinocarveole | PhytoBank | trans-2(10)-Pinen-3-ol | PhytoBank | (±)-trans-Pinocarveol | PhytoBank |
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Chemical Formula | C10H16O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 152.23 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 152.1201 |
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IUPAC Name | (1R,3S,5R)-6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-ol |
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Traditional Name | (1R,3S,5R)-6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-ol |
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CAS Registry Number | 547-61-5 |
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SMILES | CC1(C)[C@@H]2C[C@H]1C(=C)[C@@H](O)C2 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-6-8-4-7(5-9(6)11)10(8,2)3/h7-9,11H,1,4-5H2,2-3H3/t7-,8+,9+/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | LCYXQUJDODZYIJ-VGMNWLOBSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Bicyclic monoterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Pinane monoterpenoid
- Bicyclic monoterpenoid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 5 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | trans-Pinocarveol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0019-3900000000-6606ecc9cd06a6da5bd7 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | trans-Pinocarveol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05i9-9220000000-95de3481bb916ce84e4f | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | trans-Pinocarveol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0f79-0900000000-6ff630040559510e3f1d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0f79-0900000000-b911719eff5a3760007f | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00kr-0900000000-7dde3d5da047714de193 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-1384a080edbf08e60385 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-cce040d437e6c1eee01a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0f79-0900000000-52674d0954f32b6b3004 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-c373c9eea3cebf186f53 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-c373c9eea3cebf186f53 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-5f1fa6e5001f7cc95671 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-88a021c06131e7896a30 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0f79-0900000000-b40ea28a1af5b2c22f29 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-014r-0900000000-50f9a6a23df6edc6a85c | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0036128 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB014367 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00011040 |
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Chemspider ID | 79661 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 1201530 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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References |
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General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- McGarvey DJ, Croteau R: Terpenoid metabolism. Plant Cell. 1995 Jul;7(7):1015-26. doi: 10.1105/tpc.7.7.1015. [PubMed:7640522 ]
- Kessler A, Sahin-Nadeem H, Lummis SC, Weigel I, Pischetsrieder M, Buettner A, Villmann C: GABA(A) receptor modulation by terpenoids from Sideritis extracts. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2014 Apr;58(4):851-62. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201300420. Epub 2013 Nov 24. [PubMed:24273211 ]
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