Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:47:29 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:35 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000628 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | lsoeugenol |
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Description | Isoeugenol is an isomer of eugenol, wherein the double bond on the alkyl chain is shifted by one carbon. It also known as propenylgualacol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methoxyphenols. Methoxyphenols are compounds containing a methoxy group attached to the benzene ring of a phenol moiety. Isoeugenol is also classified as a phenylpropene, a propenyl-substituted guaiacol. Isoeugenol may occur as either the cis (Z) or trans (E) isomer. Trans (E) isoeugenol is crystalline while cis (Z) isoeugenol is a pale, yellow liquid. Isoeugenol is very slightly soluble in water and soluble in organic solvents. It has a spicy, sweet, carnation-like odour and tastes of sweet spice and clove. Isoeugenol is a widely used food flavoring agent and a perfuming agent. As a food flavoring agent, it is responsible for the flavor of nutmeg (in pumpkin pies), As a fragrance, it is extensively used as a scent agent in consumer products such as soaps, shampoos, perfumes, detergents and bath tissues (often labeled as “Fragrance” rather than isoeugenol). However, some individuals can develop allergies to isoeugenol as it appears to be a strong contact allergen (PMID: 10554062 ). Isoeugenol can be prepared from eugenol by heating. In addition to its industrial production via eugenol, isoeugenol can also be extracted from certain essential oils especially from clove oil and cinnamon. It is found naturally in a wide number of foods, spices and plants including allspice, basil, blueberries, cinnamon, cloves, coffee, dill, ginber, nutmeg, thyme and turmeric. Isoeugenol is also a component of wood smoke and liquid smoke. It is one of several phenolic compounds responsible for the mold-inhibiting effect of smoke on meats and cheeses. Isoeugenol (specifically the acetate ester) has also been used in the production of vanillin. Isoeugenol is one of several non-cannabinoid phenols found in cannabis plants (PMID: 6991645 ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(e)-2-Methoxy-4-(prop-1-enyl)phenol | ChEBI | 2-Methoxy-4-[(1E)-1-propenyl]phenol | ChEBI | 2-Methoxy-4-propenylphenol | ChEBI | 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxy-1-propen-1-ylbenzene | ChEBI | 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxypropenylbenzene | ChEBI | 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-propenylbenzene | ChEBI | Iso-eugenol 2 | ChEBI | Isoeugenol (I) | ChEBI | Isoeugenol e | ChEBI | Isoeugenol trans-form | ChEBI | Propenylgualacol | ChEBI | trans-2-Methoxy-4-(1-propenyl)phenol | ChEBI | trans-2-Methoxy-4-propenylphenol | ChEBI | trans-4-Propenylgualacol | ChEBI | trans-p-Propenylquaiacol | ChEBI | 2-Methoxy-4-(prop-1-en-1-yl)phenol | Kegg | (e)-2-Methoxy-4- (1-propenyl)-phenol | HMDB | (e)-2-Methoxy-4-(1-propenyl)-phenol | HMDB | (e)-2-Methoxy-4-propenyl-phenol | HMDB | (E)-Isoeugenol | HMDB | 1-(3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propane | HMDB | 1-Hydroxy-2-methoxy-4-propen-1-ylbenzene | HMDB | 2-Methoxy-4-(1-propenyl)-phenol | HMDB | 2-Methoxy-4-(1-propenyl)phenol | HMDB | 2-Methoxy-4-(1-propenyl)phenol (acd/name 4.0) | HMDB | 2-Methoxy-4-propenyl-phenol | HMDB | 2-Methoxy-4-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]phenol | HMDB | 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-propen-1-ylbenzene | HMDB | 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxypropenylbenzene | HMDB | trans-Isoeugenol | HMDB | Isoeugenol, (e)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Isoeugenol | MeSH | (E)-2-Methoxy-4-(1-propenyl)phenol | HMDB | (E)-2-Methoxy-4-(prop-1-en-1-yl)phenol | HMDB | 1-(3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propene | HMDB | 2-Methoxy-4(E)-1-propenylphenol | HMDB | 2-Methoxy-4-(1-propen-1-yl)phenol | HMDB | 2-Methoxy-4-(1E)-1-propen-1-ylphenol | HMDB | 2-Methoxy-4-[(E)-1-propenyl]phenol | HMDB | 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxy-1-propenylbenzene | HMDB | 4-(1-Propenyl) Guaiacol | HMDB | 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-beta-methylstyrene | HMDB | 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-β-methylstyrene | HMDB | 4-Propenylguaiacol | HMDB | iso-Eugenol | HMDB | trans-4-Propenylguaiacol | HMDB | trans-p-Propenylguaiacol | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C10H12O2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 164.2 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 164.0837 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-methoxy-4-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]phenol |
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Traditional Name | isoeugenol |
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CAS Registry Number | 5932-68-3 |
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SMILES | COC1=C(O)C=CC(\C=C\C)=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H12O2/c1-3-4-8-5-6-9(11)10(7-8)12-2/h3-7,11H,1-2H3/b4-3+ |
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InChI Key | BJIOGJUNALELMI-ONEGZZNKSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methoxyphenols. Methoxyphenols are compounds containing a methoxy group attached to the benzene ring of a phenol moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Phenols |
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Sub Class | Methoxyphenols |
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Direct Parent | Methoxyphenols |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Methoxyphenol
- Phenoxy compound
- Methoxybenzene
- Styrene
- Phenol ether
- Anisole
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Indirect biological role: Industrial application: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | -10 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | 3.04 | GRIFFIN,S ET AL. (1999) |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0ik9-7900000000-d378eaa3d6e1b33ea92e | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | iso-eugenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-03di-5900000000-d5e9036e83fd9c1033b0 | Spectrum | GC-MS | iso-eugenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-03di-4900000000-f0dd30e91dc041336262 | Spectrum | GC-MS | iso-eugenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-03di-1900000000-1530d67ee6f2740c4978 | Spectrum | GC-MS | iso-eugenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-03di-5900000000-d5e9036e83fd9c1033b0 | Spectrum | GC-MS | iso-eugenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-03di-4900000000-f0dd30e91dc041336262 | Spectrum | GC-MS | iso-eugenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-03di-1900000000-1530d67ee6f2740c4978 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | iso-eugenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03ds-1900000000-54cb7bf6efac012f1f93 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | iso-eugenol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-7790000000-39afffdef59235ab22a4 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | iso-eugenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 11V, positive | splash10-0019-0900000000-95d2bb40c1282fcc841b | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 11V, positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-66bdcdfc1f3c9d7059ef | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 11V, positive | splash10-0a4i-2900000000-1eef4e3fa8cc372a7bd0 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 3V, positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-568dabede3d6d65eef27 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 4V, positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-704d8c207b799f62a165 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 5V, positive | splash10-0079-1900000000-dc5eb5b27b41f37fff51 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 6V, positive | splash10-00du-6900000000-724fc19b181ae95ed7f0 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 7V, positive | splash10-0006-9400000000-e33fcab9c4877cbfaaa8 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 9V, positive | splash10-00kf-9100000000-7581434dd013744b10fe | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 11V, positive | splash10-014l-9000000000-a332174b204c08062e14 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 14V, positive | splash10-014i-9000000000-eca4e980b9dcfbfa0d88 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9100000000-51b1ddd89b75760804fb | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-59e54fb66a534d3ff6dc | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-92bea35f22ee86583e9f | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-976746f8642ed9cede8f | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014i-2900000000-aeeef853384070786115 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0f6x-9400000000-28c3454817ba3f918700 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-ba4c51d900ead0baa741 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-b71be30e0aefb9374dd3 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0535-4900000000-dc2d63615991af22ecd9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0159-0900000000-6f75a3780b4d03c3f78f | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00m3-2900000000-f418214add56c19743ea | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00or-9000000000-95268ee51bd407edd9b8 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-8db47caa9667c101bd0f | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03ds-0900000000-c240e3167c4ef90295d0 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 22.53 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0005802 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB012403 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00000620 |
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Chemspider ID | 21106129 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C10469 |
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BioCyc ID | ISOEUGENOL |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Isoeugenol |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 853433 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 50545 |
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References |
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General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- White IR, Johansen JD, Arnau EG, Lepoittevin JP, Rastogi S, Bruze M, Andersen KE, Frosch PJ, Goossens A, Menne T: Isoeugenol is an important contact allergen: can it be safely replaced with isoeugenyl acetate? Contact Dermatitis. 1999 Nov;41(5):272-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1999.tb06160.x. [PubMed:10554062 ]
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