Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:46:45 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:35 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000614 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Hexanoic acid, propyl ester |
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Description | Hexanoic acid, propyl ester or propyl hexanoate, also known as propyl caproate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid. A hexanoate ester obtained by the formal condensation of the carboxyl group of hexanoic acid (caproic acid) with propan-1-ol. Hexanoic acid, propyl ester is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water. Propyl hexanoate is a sweet, fruity, and green tasting compound. It has been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as alcoholic beverages, milk and milk products, fruits, asian pears, and sweet cherries. Propyl hexanoate has also been detected as a volatile component in cannabis plant samples (PMID: 26657499 ). Hexanoic acid is also a constituent of cannabis smoke and is volatilized during the combustion of cannabis ( Ref:DOI ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Caproic acid propyl ester | ChEBI | Caproyl acid propyl ester | ChEBI | Hexanoic acid propyl ester | ChEBI | N-Propyl hexanoaten | ChEBI | Propyl caproate | ChEBI | Caproate propyl ester | Generator | Hexanoate propyl ester | Generator | Propyl caproic acid | Generator | Propyl hexanoic acid | Generator | FEMA 2949 | HMDB | Hexanoic acid, propyl ester | HMDB | N-Propyl hexanoate | HMDB | N-Propyl N-hexanoate | HMDB | Propionyl hexanoic acid | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C9H18O2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 158.24 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 158.1307 |
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IUPAC Name | propyl hexanoate |
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Traditional Name | propyl hexanoate |
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CAS Registry Number | 626-77-7 |
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SMILES | CCCCCC(=O)OCCC |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H18O2/c1-3-5-6-7-9(10)11-8-4-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | HTUIWRWYYVBCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acid esters |
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Direct Parent | Fatty acid esters |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Fatty acid ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | -69 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | Hexanoic acid, propyl ester, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-78e2f22b459e7b745a6c | Spectrum | GC-MS | Hexanoic acid, propyl ester, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-78e2f22b459e7b745a6c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Hexanoic acid, propyl ester, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05bg-9100000000-6950cce73901efdb88de | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Hexanoic acid, propyl ester, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-285a3d5390dd4977108a | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4m-9200000000-0ec108b61260c654c9b1 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-f7cee0d3b004231162f8 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4j-6900000000-c537c5b630b15b3e3ca9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-066s-9700000000-f24ab3470ecf62aa5f82 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05mp-9100000000-0a8339d9b27a6e82fe25 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-05tg-9200000000-f05b25925ee91b42c409 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-006x-9000000000-61e2a0af99b931345ff7 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-19651ed4f949923d5cdd | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-77bff7da6594c7706cb9 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-002b-9000000000-8885c94356529fb9efa2 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-da64381a314f23432a96 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0034165 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB012451 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 11790 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Propyl hexanoate |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 12293 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 87365 |
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References |
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General References | - Rice S, Koziel JA: Characterizing the Smell of Marijuana by Odor Impact of Volatile Compounds: An Application of Simultaneous Chemical and Sensory Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 10;10(12):e0144160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144160. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:26657499 ]
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