Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:46:05 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:35:19 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000602 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Ethylene oxide |
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Description | Ethylene Oxide, also known as 1,2-epoxyethane or aethylenoxid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as epoxides. Epoxides are compounds containing a cyclic ether with three atom rings (one oxygen and two carbon atoms). Ethylene oxide is a colorless and flammable gas with a faintly sweet odor. It is industrially produced by oxidation of ethylene in the presence of a silver catalyst. Ethylene oxide is formally rated as a carcinogen (by IARC 1) and is also a potentially toxic compound. Ethylene oxide is used for making a wide range of products. It is also used for the sterilization surgical equipment or supplies that require sterile conditions but are heat sensitive or unable to be placed inside an autoclave. Ehtylene oxide is also considered a plant growth regulator and signalling molecule, being directly linked to the maturation and senescence of some plant organs and fruits. Ethylene oxide has also been detected as a volatile component in cannabis plant samples (PMID: 26657499 ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1,2-Epoxyaethan | ChEBI | 1,2-Epoxyethane | ChEBI | Aethylenoxid | ChEBI | Amprolene | ChEBI | Anprolene | ChEBI | Anproline | ChEBI | Dihydrooxirene | ChEBI | Dimethylene oxide | ChEBI | Epoxyethane | ChEBI | Ethene oxide | ChEBI | Ethylene oxide | ChEBI | ETO | ChEBI | Oxacyclopropane | ChEBI | Oxane | ChEBI | Oxidoethane | ChEBI | Oxyde d'ethylene | ChEBI | Oxyfume | ChEBI | Oxide, ethylene | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C2H4O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 44.05 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 44.0262 |
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IUPAC Name | oxirane |
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Traditional Name | ethylene oxide |
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CAS Registry Number | 184288-32-2 |
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SMILES | C1CO1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C2H4O/c1-2-3-1/h1-2H2 |
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InChI Key | IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as epoxides. Epoxides are compounds containing a cyclic ether with three ring atoms(one oxygen and two carbon atoms). |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Epoxides |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Epoxides |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Oxacycle
- Ether
- Oxirane
- Dialkyl ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Role | Indirect biological role: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | −112.46 °C | Wikipedia | Boiling Point | 10.4 °C | Wikipedia | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-00ou-9000000000-cd007c0e626a6cf3a55a | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Ethylene oxide, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Ethylene oxide, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-9000000000-7850335287c5b168b8bd | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0002-9000000000-33b13e6bd63460f9b653 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0002-9000000000-2867bc220ce9bf1b323f | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-e8991e4190d018f8bd8d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-4df8eec690273990ee52 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-a5c1cb4e821e6122d292 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, neat, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0255987 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB003358 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00011777 |
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Chemspider ID | 6114 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C06548 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Oxirane |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 27561 |
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References |
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General References | - Rice S, Koziel JA: Characterizing the Smell of Marijuana by Odor Impact of Volatile Compounds: An Application of Simultaneous Chemical and Sensory Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 10;10(12):e0144160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144160. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:26657499 ]
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