Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:38:26 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:26 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000466 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Epi-Alpha-Bisabolol |
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Description | Epi-Alpha-Bisabolol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. Sesquiterpenes are terpenes that contain 15 carbon atoms and are comprised of three isoprene units. The biosynthesis of sesquiterpenes is known to occur mainly through the mevalonic acid pathway (MVA), in the cytosol. However, recent studies have found evidence of pathway crosstalk with the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the plastid (PMID: 19932496 , 17710406 ) Farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic sesquiterpenes. FPP undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. Epi-Alpha-Bisabolol is an isomer of Bisabolol. Bisabolol or more formally α-(−)-bisabolol is a colorless viscous oil. Bisabolenes are present in the essential oils of German chamomile (PMID: 22096322 ), and of a wide variety of other plants including cubeb, lemon, oregano, and Cannabis sativa (PMID: 6991645 , 26657499 ). Various derivates of bisabolol also function as pheromones in different insects (PMID: 31659569 ). Bisabolenes are produced by several fungi, though their biological role in that group of organisms remains unclear (doi:10.3390/f11030290). Bisabolol has a weak sweet floral aroma and is used in various fragrances. |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(2S)-6-Methyl-2-[(1R)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]hept-5-en-2-ol | Kegg | (+)-Epi-a-bisabolol | Generator | (+)-Epi-α-bisabolol | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C15H26O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 222.37 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 222.1984 |
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IUPAC Name | (2S)-6-methyl-2-[(1R)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]hept-5-en-2-ol |
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Traditional Name | (2S)-6-methyl-2-[(1R)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]hept-5-en-2-ol |
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CAS Registry Number | 515-69-5 |
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SMILES | CC(C)=CCC[C@](C)(O)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H26O/c1-12(2)6-5-11-15(4,16)14-9-7-13(3)8-10-14/h6-7,14,16H,5,8-11H2,1-4H3/t14-,15-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-GJZGRUSLSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Bisabolane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Role | Industrial application: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Epi-Alpha-Bisabolol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C20479 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 1201551 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 68658 |
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References |
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General References | - Schramek N, Wang H, Romisch-Margl W, Keil B, Radykewicz T, Winzenhorlein B, Beerhues L, Bacher A, Rohdich F, Gershenzon J, Liu B, Eisenreich W: Artemisinin biosynthesis in growing plants of Artemisia annua. A 13CO2 study. Phytochemistry. 2010 Feb;71(2-3):179-87. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.10.015. Epub 2009 Nov 22. [PubMed:19932496 ]
- Towler MJ, Weathers PJ: Evidence of artemisinin production from IPP stemming from both the mevalonate and the nonmevalonate pathways. Plant Cell Rep. 2007 Dec;26(12):2129-36. doi: 10.1007/s00299-007-0420-x. Epub 2007 Aug 21. [PubMed:17710406 ]
- Singh O, Khanam Z, Misra N, Srivastava MK: Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.): An overview. Pharmacogn Rev. 2011 Jan;5(9):82-95. doi: 10.4103/0973-7847.79103. [PubMed:22096322 ]
- Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- Rice S, Koziel JA: Characterizing the Smell of Marijuana by Odor Impact of Volatile Compounds: An Application of Simultaneous Chemical and Sensory Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 10;10(12):e0144160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144160. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:26657499 ]
- Yang CY, Seo MH, Lee SC: Male-Produced Aggregation Pheromone of the Sloe Bug, Dolycoris baccarum L. (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). J Chem Ecol. 2019 Oct;45(10):818-822. doi: 10.1007/s10886-019-01110-3. Epub 2019 Oct 28. [PubMed:31659569 ]
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